Abstract:
A surface plasmon resonance (SPR) detecting apparatus which controls the flow of fluid without using an additional pressure difference or pump is provided. The SPR detecting apparatus includes a detection chip, a fluid driving chip and an optical device. The fluid driving chip has a plurality of electrodes disposed on the flow space of the fluid. The angle between the liquid and a contact surface is changed by electrifying the electrodes, and the electrodes are turned on and turned off sequentially such that the droplets are controlled to move. The optical device is used to detect surface plasmon resonance phenomenon and to determine the interaction of the droplets and the detecting chip.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for frequency division and filtering are provided. The apparatus includes a memory unit, an extrema calculation unit, and an envelope calculation unit. The memory unit is for storing sample data. The extrema calculation unit is for outputting and storing a number of maximum values and a number of minimum values to the memory unit according to the sample data. The envelope calculation unit is for calculating a mean envelope according to the maximum values and the minimum values, wherein within a duration when the envelope calculation unit respectively calculates an upper envelope and a lower envelope according to the maximum values and the minimum values, the envelope calculation unit outputs a value of the mean envelope to the memory unit according to a value of the upper envelope and a value of the lower envelope with respect to a corresponding identical address.
Abstract:
A surface plasmon resonance (SPR) detecting apparatus which controls the flow of fluid without using an additional pressure difference or pump is provided. The SPR detecting apparatus includes a detection chip, a fluid driving chip and an optical device. The fluid driving chip has a plurality of electrodes disposed on the flow space of the fluid. The angle between the liquid and a contact surface is changed by electrifying the electrodes, and the electrodes are turned on and turned off sequentially such that the droplets are controlled to move. The optical device is used to detect surface plasmon resonance phenomenon and to determine the interaction of the droplets and the detecting chip.
Abstract:
An apparatus and method for frequency division and filtering are provided. The apparatus includes a memory unit, an extrema calculation unit, and an envelope calculation unit. The memory unit is for storing sample data. The extrema calculation unit is for outputting and storing a number of maximum values and a number of minimum values to the memory unit according to the sample data. The envelope calculation unit is for calculating a mean envelope according to the maximum values and the minimum values, wherein within a duration when the envelope calculation unit respectively calculates an upper envelope and a lower envelope according to the maximum values and the minimum values, the envelope calculation unit outputs a value of the mean envelope to the memory unit according to a value of the upper envelope and a value of the lower envelope with respect to a corresponding identical address.