摘要:
A solid fuel fluidized-bed steam generator in which a pair of combustion chambers straddle a heat-exchange chamber of rectangular configuration in a row and have one or more gas/solids separators connected to the combustion chambers at the tops thereof and lines which deliver gas from the separators to the heat-exchange chamber. The heat-exchange chamber has a plurality of heat-exchange elements for indirect heat exchange between hot gas and a cooling fluid, for example water, which is converted to steam.
摘要:
A position indicator for a shaft rotatable about an axis has a housing fixed adjacent the shaft, a plurality of indicia on the housing angularly equispaced about and radially equispaced from the axis, an eccentric fixed on the shaft and having a periphery that is eccentric to the axis, and an inner indicator plate carried on the periphery of the eccentric, having a periphery with a predetermined rectified length, and formed offset from the axis with an axially throughgoing inner aperture axially alignable with the indicia. A guide fixed on the housing forms a track on which the periphery of the inner indicator plate rides. This track has a predetermined rectified length longer than the rectified length of the periphery of the inner plate so that the indicator plate rolls on the track as the shaft and eccentric rotate. An outer indicator plate fixed on the shaft adjacent the first indicator plate is formed with an axially throughgoing outer aperture axially alignable with the indicia.
摘要:
A carboxy ether of formula (II):[R--O(C.sub.3 H.sub.6 O).sub.x (C.sub.2 H.sub.4 O).sub.y (C.sub.3 H.sub.6 O).sub.z ].sub.2 CHCOOM (II)is disclosed. In formula (II) R is (i) a saturated or unsaturated, linear or branched group containing 6 to 20 carbon atoms, (ii) an alkylaromatic group or an alkylcycloaliphatic group, each containing a total of 4 to 16 carbon atoms in its alkyl group, (iii) a dialkylaromatic dialkylcycloaliphatic, or trialkylcycloaliphatic group, each containing a total of 5 to 24 carbon atoms in it alkyl groups, or (iv) a trialkylaromatic group with a total of 7 to 28 carbon atoms in its alkyl groups; x is 0 to 15, y is 1 to 40, z is 0 to 15; and M is an alkali-earth metal cation, an alkaline earth metal cation, an ammonium cation, an alkylammonium cation, or a proton.
摘要翻译:公开了式(II)的羧基醚:[R-O(C 3 H 6 O)x(C 2 H 4 O)y(C 3 H 6 O)z] 2 CHCOOM(II)。 在式(II)中,R是(i)含有6至20个碳原子的饱和或不饱和的直链或支链基团,(ii)烷基芳族基团或烷基环脂族基团,其烷基中含有总共4至16个碳原子 基团,(iii)二烷基芳族二烷基环脂族基或三烷基环脂族基团,其烷基中含有总共5至24个碳原子,或(iv)其烷基中总共具有7至28个碳原子的三烷基芳族基团; x为0〜15,y为1〜40,z为0〜15; M是碱土金属阳离子,碱土金属阳离子,铵阳离子,烷基铵阳离子或质子。
摘要:
A method of reducing the viscosity of an aqueous coal slurry, which comprises adding a viscosity-reducing effective amount of a partial ester of particular aliphatic, cycloaliphatic or aromatic polycarboxylic acids with particular phenyl polyglycol ethers substituted by alkyl or alkylaryl groups having the formula I ##STR1## is disclosed, along with aqueous coal slurries containing the viscosity-reducing compound.
摘要:
A foldable reflector screen includes a flexible, cloth-like reflective element having an inside and an outside, a supporting and tensioning structure arranged to support the reflective element on the outside, and a carrier element including at least one lamp and mounting the supporting and tensioning structure. The reflector screen has an open state in which the reflective element forms an essentially rotationally symmetrical body having an axis of rotation and has a light outlet opening. The reflective element comprises at least two reflective sections. The two reflective sections have in each case a different geometrical shape in a section containing the axis of rotation of the reflective element.
摘要:
A diffuser for releasable fastening to a reflector screen having screen spokes, includes a diffuser element and a fastening apparatus to fasten the diffuser element to the reflector screen. The fastening apparatus has a plurality of fastening elements constructed and adapted to receive corresponding screen spokes of the reflector screen. The fastening elements are constructed to apply a spring action and each fastening element has an opening to receive one screen spoke.
摘要:
A diffuser for releasable fastening to a reflector screen having screen spokes, includes a diffuser element and a fastening apparatus to fasten the diffuser element to the reflector screen. The fastening apparatus has a plurality of fastening elements constructed and adapted to receive corresponding screen spokes of the reflector screen. The fastening elements are constructed to apply a spring action and each fastening element has an opening to receive one screen spoke.
摘要:
Motor fuels or fuel oils in the form of an emulsion contain water, an emulsifier and optionally an alcohol, the emulsifier being at least 25% by weight of a compound of the general formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 are saturated or unsaturated, straight-chain or branched hydrocarbon aliphatic radicals with 4 to 24 C atoms, R.sub.4 can also be an alkylphenyl radical of 1 to 18 C atoms in the optionally branched, alkyl chain or H; R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.5 represent a methyl group or H, n and m is a number from one to 20 plus z from 0 to 15, and X is an acid radical --COO.sup.(-) or --OCH.sub.2 COO.sup.(-). The emulsions are especially stable and of low viscosity.
摘要:
A foldable reflector umbrella has a flexible, cloth-like reflective element with an outer supporting and tensioning structure composed of a plurality of tensioning spokes which are preferably distributed evenly over the expanse and divide the reflective element into a number of umbrella segments essentially corresponding to the number of tensioning spokes. With the reflector umbrella in the opened state, the reflective element consisting of the number of umbrella segments forms a substantially rotationally symmetrical body with a light exit opening. The reflector umbrella has a cloth-like reflective element in the opened state that is at least partially gathered so as to form an uneven reflection surface. A reflector assembly including a reflector umbrella is also provided.