摘要:
4-Methyl-2-cyclohexylphenol can be prepared by alkylation of p-cresol with cyclohexanol or cyclohexene by performing the reaction in the liquid phase in the presence of 1-10% by weight, based on the amount of p-cresol, of a large pore, acidic zeolite.
摘要:
A mixture of azodicarbonamide and an .alpha.-amidosulphone corresponding to the general formula: ##STR1## in which R represents hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl residue and/or halogen,x represents numbers from 0 to 5,y represents numbers from 1 to 3, corresponding to the valency of R.sub.1,R.sup.1 represents an aromatic carboxylic acid residue or sulphonic acid residue with 6 carbon atoms, which is optionally substituted once or several times by halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl residues, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy residues, nitro and/or cyano, or represents an aliphatic carboxylic acid residue or a sulphonic acid residue with 1-4 carbon atoms, a carbonic acid residue, a thiocarbonic acid residue or a phosphoric acid residue which, corresponding to the numerical value of y, contains 0-2 phenoxy residues or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkoxy residues optionally substituted with C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl or halogen,R.sup.2 represents R.sup.1, or hydrogen, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl residue, a C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 cycloalkyl residue, a phenyl residue, which is optionally substituted once or several times by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or halogen, a phenyl alkyl residue whose phenyl group is optionally substituted once or several times by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or halogen and whose alkyl group has 1-3 carbon atoms or R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 together with the nitrogen atom form a cyclic lactam ring which has 4-6 carbon atoms, can be used as a blowing agent for rubber.
摘要:
Condensation products of a diol with aldehydes corresponding to the following formula: ##STR1## in which R represents hydrogen or methyl, the methyl group being in the 3- and/or 4-position, and Y represents the number 0 or 1, a process for its production characterized in that diols are reacted with aldehyde compounds in known manner, and its use as an antiozonant for rubber.
摘要:
The use of open-chain acetals or ketals corresponding to the following general formula ##STR1## as non-discoloring anti-ozonants for natural and/or synthetic rubber.
摘要:
A blowing agent combination comprising azodicarbonamide, zinc oxide and a benzenethiol sulphonic acid derivative having the general formula (I) ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom, a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical and/or a chlorine atom,X is a number from 1 to 5, andR' is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radical, a C.sub.5 -C.sub.6 cycloalkyl radical or a C.sub.7 -C.sub.8 arylalkyl radical each of these radicals being optionally substituted by from 1 to 3 C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl radicals, from 1 to 5 chlorine atoms and/or a carboxylic acid C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl ester radical, or a radical having one of the general formulae (11a), (11b), (11c) or (11d). ##STR2## in which y is a number from 0 to 3,R" is a C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkylene radical or a xylylene radical which is optionally substituted by from 1 to 4 methyl radicals and/or from 1-4 chlorine atoms and R and X are as defined above;may be used as blowing agents.