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    High power energy transfer system utilizing high temperature superconductors
    7.
    发明授权
    High power energy transfer system utilizing high temperature superconductors 失效
    使用高温超导体的大功率能量转移系统

    公开(公告)号：US5339062A

    公开(公告)日：1994-08-16

    申请号：US88936

    申请日：1993-07-08

    申请人： William R. Donaldson ,  Deepnarayan Gupta ,  Alan M. Kadin

    发明人： William R. Donaldson ,  Deepnarayan Gupta ,  Alan M. Kadin

    IPC分类号： H01F6/00 ,  H01L39/10 ,  H03K3/38 ,  H03K3/53 ,  H01F1/00 ,  H01F36/00

    CPC分类号： H03K3/53 ,  H01F6/005 ,  H01F6/006 ,  H01L39/10 ,  H03K3/38 ,  Y10S336/01 ,  Y10S505/705

    摘要： Electrical energy is transferred or switched by selectively holding off the coupling of a magnetic field to a secondary inductive element (a coil) through a path which contains a high temperature superconductive element (HTS) which is capable of holding off the field when in its superconductive state notwithstanding that it is a high energy magnetic field. The HTS operates to hold off the magnetic field in accordance with the flux exclusion effect. When the HTS element is driven normal by heating with a laser pulse, the flux passes through the element and couples the field to the secondary, which may be connected to a load. A primary coil of superconducting material around the secondary coil can provide superconducting magnetic energy storage. The primary field is held off by HTS elements in the flux path to opposite ends of the secondary coil. These elements may be driven normal by laser pulses to transfer the stored magnetic energy to a load. A plurality of secondary coils, each with associated HTS elements, may be selectively coupled to the load as programmed inductive elements (PIE).

    摘要翻译： 通过选择性地将磁场与次级感应元件（线圈）的耦合通过包含高温超导元件（HTS）的路径来转移或切换电能，该高温超导元件（HTS）能够在其超导 尽管它是高能磁场。 HTS根据磁通排除效应来操作来阻止磁场。 当通过用激光脉冲加热将HTS元件驱动为正常时，磁通通过元件并将场耦合到次级，其可以连接到负载。 次级线圈周围的超导材料的初级线圈可以提供超导磁能存储。 初级场被HTS元件保持在通过二次线圈的相对端的通路中。 这些元件可以通过激光脉冲驱动正常，以将存储的磁能转移到负载。 具有相关联的HTS元件的多个次级线圈可以被编程的感应元件（PIE）选择性地耦合到负载。