Stormwater treatment system/apparatus
    1.
    发明授权
    Stormwater treatment system/apparatus 失效
    雨水处理系统/设备

    公开(公告)号:US5702593A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US645515

    申请日:1996-05-14

    IPC分类号: C02F3/04 C02F3/32 E03F1/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for treating contaminated stormwater runoff from roads and adjacent lands. A multi-stage and self-contained integrated module is designed to collect the first flush of stormwater runoff (which contains the majority of pollutants) and to treat the pollutants using sedimentation, filtration and constructed wetlands. The apparatus is mass-produced to provide standardized hydrologic controls, important to the reliability of the constructed wetland component of the apparatus. Raw stormwater enters the central sedimentation chamber of the apparatus which is divided into multiple segments designed to provide a series of sedimentation/filtration chambers. At least one chamber is provided with a removable filter bulkhead. Effluent from the final sedimentation chamber is discharged to the constructed wetland system which surrounds the central sedimentation tank. Water flows through the perimeter wetland system in subsurface/saturated conditions and contacts the root zone of the constructed wetland where biochemical interactions attenuate pollutants. A skimmer tube may be positioned in at least one chamber to pass water from near the surface through an adjacent bulkhead to the lower part of the next chamber. A hydrologic control valve in the apparatus regulates the flow of water from the central sedimentation tank to the wetland and the effluent discharge rate out of the wetland. This control and the standardization of the construction allows for precise hydrologic controls designed to provide a 5-10 day holding time within the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理道路和相邻陆地污染的雨水径流的方法和装置。 设计了一个多阶段,独立的综合模块,收集了雨水径流(含大部分污染物)的第一次冲洗,并利用沉淀,过滤和建造的湿地处理污染物。 大量生产该装置以提供标准化的水文控制,对于该装置的构造湿地部件的可靠性而言是重要的。 原始的雨水进入设备的中心沉降室,分为多段,设计成提供一系列沉淀/过滤室。 至少一个室具有可移除的过滤器隔板。 来自最终沉淀室的废水排放到围绕中心沉淀池的构造湿地系统中。 水在地下/饱和条件下流经周边湿地系统,并与生物化学相互作用减弱污染物的湿地根部接触。 撇液管可以定位在至少一个室中,以将水从附近的表面通过相邻的舱壁传递到下一个室的下部。 设备中的水力控制阀调节从中央沉淀池到湿地的水流量,以及湿地中的污水排出速率。 这种控制和结构的标准化允许精确的水文控制设计,以在设备内提供5-10天的保持时间。

    Counterbalanced radiation detection device
    2.
    发明授权
    Counterbalanced radiation detection device 失效
    平衡辐射检测装置

    公开(公告)号:US4590378A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-20

    申请号:US616998

    申请日:1984-06-04

    申请人: Winfried Platz

    发明人: Winfried Platz

    IPC分类号: A61B6/00 G01T1/164 G01T1/29

    摘要: A counterbalanced radiation detection device comprises a radiation detector having a specific weight. It further comprises means connected with the radiation detector and the base for positioning the radiation detector in different heights with respect to the base and it also includes electronic component means movably mounted on the base for counterbalancing the weight of the radiation detector. Furthermore, means connected with the electronic component means and the radiation detector positioning means are provided for positioning the electronic component means in different heights with respect to the base opposite to the heights of the radiation detector.

    摘要翻译: 平衡放射线检测装置包括具有特定重量的辐射检测器。 它还包括与放射线检测器和基座连接的装置,用于将放射线检测器相对于基座定位在不同的高度,并且还包括可移动地安装在基座上用于平衡辐射检测器的重量的电子部件装置。 此外,提供与电子部件装置和放射线检测器定位装置连接的装置,用于相对于与辐射检测器的高度相对的基座将电子部件装置定位在不同的高度。

    Monitoring and control arrangement
    3.
    发明授权
    Monitoring and control arrangement 失效
    监控安排

    公开(公告)号:US4012088A

    公开(公告)日:1977-03-15

    申请号:US484464

    申请日:1974-06-28

    申请人: Winfried Platz

    发明人: Winfried Platz

    摘要: A monitoring and control arrangement which includes a plurality of control desks each having control, measuring and monitoring elements. The arrangement is assembled of a suitable number of control desks which, on the one hand, permits the precise positioning of the control desks in an extended configuration along a wall and, on the other hand, in an arcuate form pursuant to ergonomic viewpoints.

    摘要翻译: 一种监视和控制装置,其包括多个控制台,每个控制台具有控制,测量和监视元件。 该装置由合适数量的控制台组装,一方面允许控制台在沿着墙壁的延伸配置中精确定位,另一方面允许按照人体工程学观点以弓形形式。

    Patient support with weight-sensitive spring scale for controlling motor
operation
    4.
    发明授权
    Patient support with weight-sensitive spring scale for controlling motor operation 失效
    患者支持重量敏感弹簧秤,用于控制电机运行

    公开(公告)号:US3934147A

    公开(公告)日:1976-01-20

    申请号:US440708

    申请日:1974-02-08

    摘要: A device for supporting a patient, having a carrying member and a horizontally extending lying support for the patient, with a motor for varying the distance between the support and a medicinal unit. The invention is particularly characterized by the provision of a spring scale between the patient support and its carrying member, having a switching member which can be shifted corresponding to the weight of the patient. Switching means are connected with the switching member for interrupting the current circuit of the motor, the distance between the switching means and the switching member being adjustable.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于支撑患者的装置,具有用于改变支撑件和医疗单元之间的距离的电动机,具有用于患者的承载构件和水平延伸的躺卧支架。 本发明的特征在于,在患者支撑件和其承载构件之间设置弹簧秤,具有能够相应于患者的重量移动的切换构件。 开关装置与切换部件连接,用于中断电动机的电流回路,开关装置和开关部件之间的距离是可调整的。

    Stormwater treatment system/apparatus
    5.
    发明授权
    Stormwater treatment system/apparatus 失效
    雨水处理系统/设备

    公开(公告)号:US5437786A

    公开(公告)日:1995-08-01

    申请号:US195447

    申请日:1994-02-14

    IPC分类号: C02F3/04 C02F3/32 E03F1/00

    摘要: A method and apparatus for treating contaminated stormwater runoff from roads and adjacent lands. A multi-stage and self-contained system designed to collect the "first flush" of stormwater runoff (which contains the majority of pollutants) and to treat the pollutants using sedimentation, filtration and constructed wetlands. The apparatus is mass-produced to provide standardized hydrologic controls, important to the reliability of the constructed wetland component of the apparatus.Raw stormwater enters the central sedimentation chamber of the apparatus which is divided into multiple segments designed to provide a series of sedimentation/filtration chambers. Each chamber is divided by a removable filter bulkhead sequenced from coarse to fine sediment sizes. Effluent from the final sedimentation chamber is discharged to the constructed wetland system which surrounds the central sedimentation basin. Water flows through the perimeter wetland system in subsurface/saturated conditions and contacts the root zone of the constructed wetland where biochemical interactions attenuate pollutants.Hydrologic control valves in the apparatus regulate the flow of water from the sedimentation basin to the wetland and the effluent discharge rate out of the wetland. This control and the standardization of the construction allows for precise hydrologic controls designed to provide a 5-10 day holding time within the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理道路和相邻陆地污染的雨水径流的方法和装置。 一个多阶段和独立的系统,旨在收集雨水径流(含有大多数污染物)的“第一次冲洗”,并使用沉淀,过滤和建造的湿地处理污染物。 大量生产该装置以提供标准化的水文控制,对于该装置的构造湿地部件的可靠性而言是重要的。 原始的雨水进入设备的中心沉降室,分为多段,设计成提供一系列沉淀/过滤室。 每个房间由从粗细至细粒沉积物尺寸排列的可拆卸过滤器舱壁分隔。 来自最终沉淀室的废水排放到围绕中心沉积池的构造湿地系统。 水在地下/饱和条件下流经周边湿地系统,并与生物化学相互作用减弱污染物的湿地根部接触。 设备中的水力控制阀调节从沉积池到湿地的水流量以及湿地以外的污水排放量。 这种控制和结构的标准化允许精确的水文控制设计,以在设备内提供5-10天的保持时间。

    X-Ray examination apparatus
    6.
    发明授权
    X-Ray examination apparatus 失效
    X射线检查仪

    公开(公告)号:US4424586A

    公开(公告)日:1984-01-03

    申请号:US312621

    申请日:1981-10-19

    IPC分类号: A61B6/00 A61B6/02 A61B6/12

    CPC分类号: A61B6/00 A61B6/022

    摘要: The X-ray apparatus contains an X-ray tube and a transition device for moving the X-ray tube between a vertical and a horizontal emission position. A first film cassette tray may be provided for vertical exposures. A second film cassette tray is provided for horizontal exposures. The X-ray apparatus further contains a mechanism for operationally connecting the second tray to the X-ray tube. This mechanism is designed such that the second tray is positioned in a waiting position outside the vertical X-ray beam when the X-ray tube is in its vertical emission position and such that the second tray is automatically transferred from the waiting position to a horizontal exposure position when the X-ray tube is moved from its vertical emission position to its horizontal emission position. The mechanism preferably contains a large number of arms and levers.

    摘要翻译: X射线装置包括用于在垂直和水平发射位置之间移动X射线管的X射线管和过渡装置。 可以提供第一胶片暗盒托盘用于垂直曝光。 提供第二个胶片暗盒托盘用于水平曝光。 X射线设备还包括用于将第二托盘操作地连接到X射线管的机构。 该机构被设计成使得当X射线管处于其垂直发射位置时,第二托盘位于垂直X射线束外部的等待位置,并且使得第二托盘自动地从等待位置转移到水平 当X射线管从其垂直发射位置移动到其水平发射位置时的曝光位置。 该机构优选地包含大量的臂和杠杆。

    Collimator for a ray diagnosing device
    7.
    发明授权
    Collimator for a ray diagnosing device 失效
    射线诊断装置准直仪

    公开(公告)号:US3943366A

    公开(公告)日:1976-03-09

    申请号:US323318

    申请日:1973-01-12

    IPC分类号: G01T1/164 G21K1/02 H01J35/16

    CPC分类号: G01T1/1645 G21K1/025

    摘要: A collimator for a ray diagnosing device for taking pictures produced by gamma rays or similar penetrating rays consists of a honeycomblike constructed body with many holes, the walls of which absorb the rays. The invention is particularly characterized in that the walls of the collimator are made of strips which extend parallel to each other in their longitudinal directions and are so folded transversely to their longitudinal extension that when two strips are placed next to each other one side of a strip makes a series of holes with the adjacent side of the following strip, the holes having a symmetry axis which coincides with the line separating the two strips.

    摘要翻译: 用于拍摄由γ射线或类似穿透线产生的照片的射线诊断装置的准直器由具有许多孔的蜂窝状构造体组成,其壁壁吸收射线。 本发明的特征特征在于,准直器的壁由在其纵向方向上彼此平行延伸的条形成,并且横向于其纵向延伸部折叠,当两个条彼此相邻放置时,条带的一侧 与随后的条带的相邻侧面形成一系列孔,该孔具有与分离两个条带的线重合的对称轴。

    Sewage treatment system
    8.
    发明授权
    Sewage treatment system 失效
    污水处理系统

    公开(公告)号:US5653255A

    公开(公告)日:1997-08-05

    申请号:US524717

    申请日:1995-09-07

    申请人: Winfried Platz

    发明人: Winfried Platz

    摘要: A sewage treatment system includes a pair of substantially identical unitary fluid treatment modules, each module having a central sedimentation tank surrounded by a peripheral wetland. The sedimentation tanks are coupled through a dosing device to an input source of sewage and, as an outlet, to a leaching field. The dosing device includes a switching mechanism isolated from the fluids, which mechanism provides in one cycle for one treatment module to be filled with the incoming sewage while maintaining its outlet closed. When the liquid level in the sedimentation tank in the first treatment module reaches a predetermined level the dosing device switches the sewage input to the other treatment module, while opening the outlet from the first treatment module to the leaching field. The dosing device switching mechanism employs pinch valves arranged so that when the inlet on one treatment module is closed, the inlet on the other treatment module is substantially simultaneously opened. Similarly, when one sedimentation tank outlet module is opened, the outlet module from the sedimentation tank in the other treatment is substantially simultaneously closed. The switching mechanism is actuated in response to sensed liquid levels in the sedimentation tanks in the two treatment modules.

    摘要翻译: 污水处理系统包括一对基本相同的单一流体处理模块,每个模块具有由周边湿地包围的中心沉淀池。 沉淀池通过计量装置连接到污水的输入源,作为出口连接到浸出场。 配量装置包括与流体隔离的开关机构,该机构在一个循环中提供一个处理模块,以便在保持其出口关闭的同时填充进入的污水。 当第一处理模块中的沉淀池中的液位达到预定水平时,定量装置将污水输入切换到另一处理模块,同时将第一处理模块的出口打开到浸出场。 定量装置切换机构使用夹紧阀,使得当一个处理模块上的入口关闭时,另一处理模块上的入口基本上同时打开。 类似地,当一个沉淀池出口模块打开时,另一处理中的来自沉淀池的出口组件基本上同时关闭。 切换机构响应于两个处理模块中的沉淀池中感测到的液体液面而致动。

    Counterbalanced radiation detection system
    9.
    发明授权
    Counterbalanced radiation detection system 失效
    平衡辐射检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US4652759A

    公开(公告)日:1987-03-24

    申请号:US630903

    申请日:1984-07-13

    申请人: Winfried Platz

    发明人: Winfried Platz

    摘要: A counterbalanced radiation detection system is provided which comprises a stand and a first and second radiation detectors tiltably connected with the stand. A torque transforming means is connected between the first and second radiation detectors for transforming the torque created by one of the radiation detectors opposite to the torque created by the other radiation detector.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种平衡放射线检测系统,其包括支架和可倾斜地与支架连接的第一和第二辐射检测器。 扭矩变换装置连接在第一和第二辐射检测器之间,用于变换由一个辐射检测器产生的与由另一个辐射检测器产生的转矩相反的扭矩。

    Gamma camera
    10.
    发明授权
    Gamma camera 失效
    伽玛相机

    公开(公告)号:US4129784A

    公开(公告)日:1978-12-12

    申请号:US638346

    申请日:1975-12-08

    IPC分类号: G01T1/164 G21K1/02

    CPC分类号: G21K1/02 G01T1/1648

    摘要: A gamma camera has a plurality of exchangeable collimators, one of which is replaceably mounted in the ray inlet opening of the camera, while the others are placed on separate supports. The invention is particularly characterized in that the supports are swingably mounted upon a column one above the other.In the illustrated embodiment, the camera is swingable through about 90.degree. to a collimator exchange position, and each of the separate supports is swingable to a vertically aligned position, with resilient limiting of the swinging movement and resilient positioning of the support at the desired exchange position. Further, the collimators are carried on the supports by means of a series of vertically disposed coil springs, projections on the camera being relatively movable from above into grooves of the collimator at the exchange position, whereupon the collimator is so turned that it is securely prevented from falling out of the camera head.

    摘要翻译: 伽马照相机具有多个可更换的准直仪,其中一个准直仪可更换地安装在照相机的光线入口开口中,而其它准直仪放置在分离的支架上。 本发明的特征在于,所述支撑件可摆动地安装在一列在另一列之上。