Instrument for chemi- or bioluminescent analysis
    1.
    发明授权
    Instrument for chemi- or bioluminescent analysis 失效
    化学或生物发光分析仪器

    公开(公告)号:US4329316A

    公开(公告)日:1982-05-11

    申请号:US190673

    申请日:1980-02-13

    CPC分类号: G01N21/76

    摘要: The invention relates to an instrument for chemi- or bioluminescent analysis of the concentration of a constituent of a sample gas (G.sub.1) which in a reaction chamber (C) reacts with a liquid reagent (R.sub.1) in a luminescent manner. The liquid reagent (R.sub.1) is ejected into the reaction chamber (C) by ejection means. The sample gas (G.sub.1) can be used as propellant in the ejection means (E) sucking the liquid reagent (R.sub.1) into the propellant and as an aerosol be sprayed into the reaction chamber. Carefully mixed with the sample gas, it generates chemiluminescent radiation (L.sub.1, L.sub.2) in the field of view of a photodetector (D). The propellant (G.sub.1) can also be prepared so that either heating or cooling occurs on expansion in the reaction chamber (C). By providing walls of the reaction chamber with reflecting layers, the main portion of the luminescent radiation reaches the detector (D).

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / SE79 / 00136 Sec。 371日期:1980年2月13日 102e日期:1980年2月13日PCT提交日期:1979年6月15日 No. WO80 / 00098出版社 日本:1980年1月24日。本发明涉及一种用于化学或生物发光分析仪器,其用于在反应室(C)中与液体试剂(R1)反应的样品气体(G1)的组分浓度 发光的方式。 液体试剂(R1)通过喷射装置喷射到反应室(C)中。 样品气体(G1)可以在喷射装置(E)中用作推进剂,将液体试剂(R1)吸入推进剂中,并且将气溶胶喷射到反应室中。 与样品气体仔细混合后,在光电检测器(D)的视野内产生化学发光辐射(L1,L2)。 也可以制备推进剂(G1),使得在反应室(C)中膨胀时发生加热或冷却。 通过提供具有反射层的反应室的壁,发光辐射的主要部分到达检测器(D)。

    Method and apparatus for discrimination between scattered excitation
radiation and low level fast decaying fluorescent radiation
    2.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for discrimination between scattered excitation radiation and low level fast decaying fluorescent radiation 失效
    用于区分散射激发辐射和低电平快衰减荧光辐射的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4198567A

    公开(公告)日:1980-04-15

    申请号:US845195

    申请日:1977-10-25

    IPC分类号: G01N21/64 G01T1/10 G01N21/38

    CPC分类号: G01N21/6408

    摘要: A gated, pulsed laser spectrofluorometer is provided analyzing subpicogram amounts of fluorescent substance in sample volumes of less than 10 .mu.l. This is accomplished by repetitively exciting the fluorescent sample with a subnanosecond, intensive excitation radiation pulse and by gating a fluorescence radiation detector output signal so that detection starts after the excitation radiation pulse has decayed to a negligible intensity and ends when the fluorescence radiation detector output signal caused by the fluorescence emission from the sample has decayed to a level comparable to the electrical noise level of the electronic measuring apparatus connected to said fluorescence radiation detector.

    摘要翻译: 提供门控脉冲激光分光荧光计,分析小于10μl的样品体积中的亚微量的荧光物质。 这是通过用亚纳秒,强烈的激发辐射脉冲重复地激发荧光样品并通过选通荧光辐射检测器输出信号来实现的,使得在激发辐射脉冲衰减到可忽略的强度之后检测开始,并且当荧光辐射检测器输出信号 由样品的荧光发射引起的衰减到与连接到所述荧光辐射检测器的电子测量装置的电噪声水平相当的水平。

    Coaxial mounting method
    3.
    发明授权
    Coaxial mounting method 失效
    同轴安装方式

    公开(公告)号:US4730138A

    公开(公告)日:1988-03-08

    申请号:US692742

    申请日:1985-01-18

    IPC分类号: H01S3/02 H01S3/03 H01J5/12

    CPC分类号: H01S3/0305 H01S3/02

    摘要: Apparatus for securing a fragile cylindrical tube within an envelope by using at least two spaced-apart mounting rings which tend to center the tube within the envelope. Each mounting ring is provided with three radially-extending through-holes, and an elastic sphere having a diameter greater than the thickness of the ring placed in each through-hole is in contact with the inner surface of the envelope and the outer surface of the tube, thus centering the tube within the envelope.

    摘要翻译: 用于通过使用至少两个间隔开的安装环来将易碎的圆柱形管固定在封套内的装置,该安装环倾向于将管置于外壳内。 每个安装环设置有三个径向延伸的通孔,并且具有大于放置在每个通孔中的环的厚度的直径的弹性球体与壳体的内表面和外壳的外表面接触 管,从而将管定位在信封内。

    Method and apparatus for producing laser pulses with high reproducibility
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for producing laser pulses with high reproducibility 失效
    用于生产具有高再现性的激光脉冲的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4112392A

    公开(公告)日:1978-09-05

    申请号:US792102

    申请日:1977-04-29

    IPC分类号: H01S3/104 H01S3/097

    CPC分类号: H01S3/104

    摘要: A coaxial high repetition rate pulsed gas laser is provided, having a peak value pulse to pulse reproducibility better than 1% at a repetition rate of up to 400 Hz. This is accomplished by synchronizing the time evolution of the high tension laser electrode voltage with the gas break-down delay period in such a way that the laser output and stability are optimized.

    摘要翻译: 提供同轴高重复率脉冲气体激光器,其具有以高达400Hz的重复频率具有优​​于1%的脉冲重现性的峰值脉冲。 这是通过使高压激光电极电压的时间演变与气体分解延迟周期同步,使激光器的输出和稳定性得以优化。