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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20170350115A1
公开(公告)日：2017-12-07
申请号：US15536728
申请日：2015-12-11
申请人： Xavier ROCHER
发明人： Xavier ROCHER
IPC分类号： E04B1/35 , B29C64/106 , B29C64/209 , E04B1/16 , B33Y10/00 , B29C64/236 , E04G21/04 , B33Y30/00
CPC分类号： E04B1/3505 , B28B1/001 , B29C64/106 , B29C64/20 , B29C64/209 , B29C64/236 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y30/00 , E04B1/161 , E04B1/35 , E04B2001/3588 , E04B2103/02 , E04G21/0427 , E04G21/0445
摘要： A device for fabricating structures of large dimensions, layer by layer.The invention relates to a device making use of positioning an extrusion head in three dimensions by means of cables in order to deposit a pasty material continuously in thin layers, e.g. a mortar comprising either a hydraulic binder or thermoplastic compounds or thermosetting compounds or curable compounds.The invention is for making industrial elements of very large dimensions, and more particularly for making buildings.
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2.发明授权公开(公告)号：US09556971B2
公开(公告)日：2017-01-31
申请号：US13881299
申请日：2011-09-26
摘要： A modular storage and holder device for a plurality of flexible lines having a circular turntable arranged on a plane such as the deck of a ship and having reversibly attached thereto a central cylinder around which at least a first line is wound in carousel mode with a plurality of coaxial layers of helically superposed touching turns, internal posts serving as a winding support for at least one second flexible line itself retained by a series of second intermediate posts around which it is possible to wind at least one third flexible line, itself retained by peripheral retaining posts at the periphery of the turntable, the second and third lines being wound in rotary basket type mode having superposed pluralities of layers of juxtaposed concentric touching turns resting on a common plane.
摘要翻译： 一种用于多个柔性线的模块化存储和保持装置，其具有布置在诸如船的甲板的平面上并具有可逆地附接到其上的圆形转台，中心圆柱体，至少第一线以圆盘传送带模式缠绕有多个 螺旋叠加的接触匝的同轴层的内部柱，用作至少一个第二柔性线的绕组支撑件，其自身由一系列第二中间柱保持，围绕该第二中间柱可以缠绕至少一个第三柔性线，其自身由外围 保持柱在转台的周边，第二和第三线以旋转篮式模式缠绕，具有叠置的多层并置的同心接触匝，搁置在公共平面上。
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3.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08366351B2
公开(公告)日：2013-02-05
申请号：US12442272
申请日：2007-09-18
申请人： Xavier Rocher
发明人： Xavier Rocher
CPC分类号： F16L1/161 , F16L13/0263 , Y10T137/0447
摘要： A method of making steel undersea pipes designed to convey corrosive fluids including water, the method including acting in a workshop on land to assemble together respective ends of at least two unitary pipe elements with carbon-steel first welds to form pipe strings, the first welds being protected by first linings, and acting at sea from a laying ship to assemble together respective ends of the strings by use of anti-corrosion second welds of stainless steel or of anti-corrosion alloy to form a pipe. Each of the ends of the strings are provided with an anti-corrosion cladding which extends over the inside surface made of carbon steel of each end unitary pipe element over a first length of at least 4 times the thickness of the wall of the pipe.
摘要翻译： 一种制造钢海底管道的方法，其设计用于输送包括水的腐蚀性流体，该方法包括在陆地上的车间中作用，以至少两个单一管道元件的相应端部与碳钢第一焊缝组装在一起形成管柱，第一焊缝 被第一衬里保护，并从铺设船在海上作用，通过使用不锈钢或防腐蚀合金的防腐蚀第二焊缝将管柱的各端部分组合在一起形成管道。 弦的每个端部设置有防腐包层，该防腐包层在至少4倍于管壁厚度的第一长度上在每个端部单一管元件的碳钢制成的内表面上延伸。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07523766B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-28
申请号：US10497365
申请日：2002-11-28
IPC分类号： F16L9/00
CPC分类号： F16L9/045
摘要： The present invention relates to a reinforced undersea unit pipe element (1) suitable for being laid empty at great depth. The element includes a tubular wall, having at least one external peripheral reinforcing element (6, 7) creating a plurality of localized zones on the outside surface of the wall, the radial distance (d1) between the outside surface of the pipe and the longitudinal axis (XX′) of the wall in the zones being greater than the outside radius (R) of the tubular wall portions lying between the successive zones in the longitudinal direction (XX′), two successive ones of the zones being spaced apart in the longitudinal direction (XX′) of the tubular wall by a distance (D) equal to ½ to 4 times the outside diameter (d) of the tubular wall portions, the successive zones preferably being spaced apart regularly.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种适用于大深度放置的加强型海底单元管道元件（1）。 所述元件包括管状壁，所述管状壁具有至少一个外壁加强元件（6,7），其在所述壁的外表面上形成多个局部区域，所述管的外表面与所述纵向之间的径向距离（d1） 所述区域中的壁的轴线（XX'）大于位于纵向（XX'）的连续区域之间的管状壁部分的外半径（R），两个连续的区域在 管状壁的纵向方向（XX'）的距离（D）等于管状壁部分的外径（d）的1/2至4倍，连续区域优选地规则地间隔开。
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5.发明申请Buoyancy device and method for stabilizing and controlling lowering or raising of a structure between the surface and the sea floor 有权用于稳定和控制表面和海底之间的结构的降低或升高的浮力装置和方法公开(公告)号：US20060225810A1
公开(公告)日：2006-10-12
申请号：US10550818
申请日：2004-03-25
申请人： Michel Baylot , Marc Bonnissel , Xavier Rocher
发明人： Michel Baylot , Marc Bonnissel , Xavier Rocher
IPC分类号： B65B3/04
CPC分类号： E02B15/08 , B63B27/08 , B63C7/006 , E02B2015/005 , E21B43/0122
摘要： A method of using a buoyancy fluid presenting density that is less than that of sea water, and that is confined in a rigid or flexible leaktight casing, so as to constitute an immersed buoyancy element, wherein the buoyancy fluid is a compound that is naturally in the gaseous state at ambient atmospheric temperature and pressure, and in the liquid state at the underwater depth to which the buoyancy element is immersed. The present invention also relates to a method of putting a buoyancy element into place between the surface and the bed of the sea, wherein the fluid is stored in a tank on a surface ship as a liquid in the cooled or compressed liquid state, and it is injected in the liquid state into a pipe from the surface where it is stored to an said immersed casing at an underwater depth at which the underwater pressure is not greater than the vapor pressure of the gas corresponding to the compound at the temperature at the depth.
摘要翻译： 一种使用浮力流体呈现密度小于海水的浮力流体的方法，其被限制在刚性或柔性的密封套管中，以构成浸入的浮力元件，其中浮力流体是天然的化合物 在环境大气温度和压力下的气态，以及在浮力元件浸入的水下深度处于液态。 本发明还涉及一种将浮力元件放置在海面的表面和床之间的方法，其中流体以冷却或压缩液体状态存储在作为液体的表面船上的罐中，并且 在液体状态下从其被储存的表面注入管道，在水下深度处水下压力不大于在深度处的温度下与化合物相对应的气体的蒸气压 。
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6.发明授权Device and method for maintaining and guiding a riser, and method for transferring a riser onto a floating support 有权用于维持和引导提升管的装置和方法，以及用于将提升管传送到浮动支架上的方法公开(公告)号：US06672804B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-06
申请号：US10049012
申请日：2002-03-05
申请人： Raymond Hallot , Michel Baylot , Xavier Rocher
发明人： Raymond Hallot , Michel Baylot , Xavier Rocher
IPC分类号： E21B1710
CPC分类号： E21B43/0107 , E21B17/01 , E21B19/002
摘要： An apparatus for holding and guiding a floating riser relative to a floating support. The apparatus includes a guidance mechanism secured to the floating support for enabling the riser to rotate about a horizontal axis perpendicular to a longitudinal axis of the riser; and for enabling the riser to slide longitudinally along the longitudinal axis and lateral displacement of the riser to be guided in a horizontal plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the riser. The guidance mechanism includes friction pads mounted on a pad support for enabling the pads to pivot. The pads preferably cooperate with wheels such that the wheels bear against the riser and enable it to slide, and the riser comes to bear against the pads only when the wheels are moved away under the effect of lateral displacements of the riser.
摘要翻译： 一种用于相对于浮动支撑件保持和引导浮动立管的装置。 该装置包括固定到浮动支撑件的引导机构，用于使立管能够围绕垂直于提升管的纵向轴线的水平轴旋转; 并且用于使所述提升管沿着所述纵向轴线纵向滑动并且所述提升管的横向位移在垂直于所述提升管的纵向轴线的水平平面中被引导。 引导机构包括安装在垫支撑件上的摩擦垫，以使垫能够枢转。 垫片优选地与车轮配合，使得轮子抵靠提升器承受并使其能够滑动，并且只有当轮子在提升管的横向移位的作用下移动时，提升管才能抵靠垫片。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US06513577B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09623208
申请日：2000-08-29
申请人： Michel Baylot , Raymond Hallot , Regis Pionetti , Xavier Rocher
发明人： Michel Baylot , Raymond Hallot , Regis Pionetti , Xavier Rocher
IPC分类号： F28D300
摘要： The present invention relates to a device for the heat insulation of at least one underwater pipe (1) intended to be laid on the sea bed at great depth, comprising an insulating coating surrounding the latter and a protective envelope (3), characterized in that said insulating coating comprises a virtually incompressible liquid/solid phase change material (4) with a melting temperature T0 higher than that T2 of the medium surrounding the pipe in operation and less than that T1 of the effluents circulating in the pipe, and said material (4) preferably being impregnated in an absorbent matrix (2) surrounding the pipe (1), preferably nearest its outer surface, which protective envelope (3) is resistant and deformable and ensures a containment against and about said insulating coating.
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8.发明授权Method and device for linking surface to the seabed for a submarine pipeline installed at great depth 有权用于将海底管线与海底连接的方法和装置，用于安装在较深的海底管道公开(公告)号：US06461083B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09673543
申请日：2000-10-17
申请人： Regis Pionetti , Xavier Rocher
发明人： Regis Pionetti , Xavier Rocher
IPC分类号： E21B43017
CPC分类号： E21B17/015
摘要： The present invention relates to a bottom-to-surface link system for an underwater pipe installed at great depth, the system comprising: firstly a vertical tower constituted by at least one float (5, 14) associated with an anchor system (6, 8, 16) and carrying at least one vertical riser (9, 15) suitable for going down to the sea bed (18); and secondly at least one link pipe (4, 3) extending from said float (5, 14) to a surface support (1). According to the invention, said link pipe is a riser whose wall is constituted by a rigid steel tube, and said float (5, 14) is installed at a depth situated below the last thermocline (29).
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于大深度安装的水下管道的底对面连杆系统，该系统包括：首先由至少一个与锚系统（6,8）相关联的浮子（5,14）构成的垂直塔架 ，16）并且携带适于下降到海床（18）的至少一个垂直提升器（9,15）; 以及至少一个从所述浮子（5,14）延伸到表面支撑件（1）的连接管（4,4）。 根据本发明，所述连接管是其壁由刚性钢管构成的立管，并且所述浮子（5,14）安装在位于最后温跃层（29）下方的深度处。
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公开(公告)号：US09200727B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-01
申请号：US13881120
申请日：2011-09-26
摘要： A ship for laying flexible undersea lines at sea, the ship having a deck including a cavity receiving said turntable and a motor-driven device for rotating the turntable and fastened to the carrier structure of the hull of the ship, also known as the “hull girder”. The top face of the circular turntable does not project significantly above the plane of the deck that is juxtaposed therewith. The turntable presents attachment elements for attaching a modular storage and handling device for storing and handling flexible lines by winding and unwinding the flexible lines.
摘要翻译： 一艘用于在海上铺设柔性海底线的船舶，该船舶具有包括容纳所述转台的空腔的甲板和用于使该转盘旋转并固定在船体的船体结构上的马达驱动装置，该艇也称为“船体 梁”。 圆形转盘的顶面不会突出在与其并列的甲板平面上方。 转盘呈现用于附接模块化存储和处理装置的附接元件，用于通过卷绕和展开柔性线来存储和处理柔性线。
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公开(公告)号：US20130251455A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13881120
申请日：2011-09-26
IPC分类号： F16L1/12
摘要： A ship for laying flexible undersea lines at sea, the ship having a deck including a cavity receiving said turntable and a motor-driven device for rotating the turntable and fastened to the carrier structure of the hull of the ship, also known as the “hull girder”. The top face of the circular turntable does not project significantly above the plane of the deck that is juxtaposed therewith. The turntable presents attachment elements for attaching a modular storage and handling device for storing and handling flexible lines by winding and unwinding the flexible lines.
摘要翻译： 一艘用于在海上铺设柔性海底线的船舶，该船舶具有包括容纳所述转台的空腔的甲板和用于使该转盘旋转并固定在船体的船体结构上的马达驱动装置，该艇也称为“船体 梁”。 圆形转盘的顶面不会突出在与其并列的甲板平面上方。 转盘呈现用于附接模块化存储和处理装置的附接元件，用于通过卷绕和展开柔性线来存储和处理柔性线。
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