Compressor with vanes made of composite material including carbon,
aluminum, and aluminum carbide
    1.
    发明授权
    Compressor with vanes made of composite material including carbon, aluminum, and aluminum carbide 失效
    压缩机与由碳,铝和碳化铝复合材料制成的叶片

    公开(公告)号:US4615663A

    公开(公告)日:1986-10-07

    申请号:US716709

    申请日:1985-03-27

    CPC分类号: F01C21/0809 F05C2253/04

    摘要: This vane type compressor includes: a main body comprising a cylinder block formed with a bore and end members closing the ends of the bore; a rotor received within the main body in the bore so as to be rotatable about an axis extending in its longitudinal direction, its surface being formed with several slots extending in its longitudinal direction; and several vanes, each slidably fitted into one of the slots with its outer edge bearing against the inside surface of the bore in the main body. The material from which the vanes are formed is a composite material, comprising carbon and a metal including a substantial proportion of aluminum, and further including a substantial quantity of aluminum carbide, which holds the composite material together well and prevents the metal from coming away therefrom. This aluminum carbide may lie between the carbon and the reinforcing metal, and may be in a quantity of from about 1% to about 20%. The rotor may be made from cast iron, or from a material which has a similar coefficient of thermal expansion to the material for the vanes; this means that the vanes always fit well into the slots, no matter what may be the operating temperature of the compressor.

    摘要翻译: 该叶片式压缩机包括:主体,其包括形成有孔的气缸体和封闭孔的端部的端部构件; 所述转子容纳在所述孔内的所述主体内,以能够围绕其长度方向延伸的轴线旋转,其表面形成有沿其纵向方向延伸的若干槽; 以及几个叶片,每个叶片可滑动地装配到一个槽中,其外边缘抵靠主体中的孔的内表面。 形成叶片的材料是复合材料,其包含碳和包含相当大比例的铝的金属,并且还包括大量的碳化铝,其将复合材料保持在一起并防止金属从其中脱落 。 该碳化铝可以位于碳与增强金属之间,并且其量可以为约1%至约20%。 转子可以由铸铁制成,或者由具有类似热膨胀系数的材料制成用于叶片的材料; 这意味着,无论压缩机的工作温度如何,叶片总是适合插入槽中。