公开(公告)号：US4234431A

公开(公告)日：1980-11-18

申请号：US831198

申请日：1977-09-07

申请人： Mashahiro Mishiro ,  Tokio Nishikawa ,  Shigeyasu Ohashi ,  Yasuo Yokokawa

发明人： Mashahiro Mishiro ,  Tokio Nishikawa ,  Shigeyasu Ohashi ,  Yasuo Yokokawa

IPC分类号： D01F2/28 ,  B01D39/02 ,  B01D69/08 ,  B01D71/56 ,  D01D5/24 ,  D01F1/00 ,  D01F1/08 ,  D01F6/00 ,  B01D13/04 ,  B01D31/00

CPC分类号： D01D5/24 ,  B01D69/08

摘要： The invention concerns a membrane filtration type hollow fiber. It is composed of a single material phase which material is a chain high polymer such as cellulose acetate and capable of forming fibers by the spinning of the high polymer. The cylindrical wall defining the hollow fiber represents a three-dimensional net-like structure of fine filtering passages. This structure occupies substantially the whole mass of the tubular wall or a closed ring band zone when seen in any cross-section of the wall, providing thus an effective and active filtering zone. The pore rate amounts to at least 55%, and active points of the filtering passages for governing minimum passable sizes of the passages for solids included in a filtering liquor to be treated upon are distributed at random throughout at least the active zone. These sizes are nearly uniform.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及膜过滤型中空纤维。 它由单一材料相组成，该材料是链状高分子如乙酸纤维素，能够通过高分子聚合物的纺丝形成纤维。 限定中空纤维的圆柱形壁表示精细过滤通道的三维网状结构。 当在壁的任何横截面中观察时，该结构基本上占据管状壁的整个质量或闭合环带区域，从而提供有效且有效的过滤区域。 孔隙率达到至少55％，用于控制待处理的过滤液中包含的固体的通道的最小可通过尺寸的过滤通道的活性点在至少活性区域随机分布。 这些尺寸几乎是均匀的。

公开(公告)号：US4340481A

公开(公告)日：1982-07-20

申请号：US107975

申请日：1979-12-28

申请人： Mashahiro Mishiro ,  Tokio Nishikawa ,  Shigeyasu Ohashi ,  Yasuo Yokokawa

发明人： Mashahiro Mishiro ,  Tokio Nishikawa ,  Shigeyasu Ohashi ,  Yasuo Yokokawa

IPC分类号： D01D5/24 ,  B01D39/16

CPC分类号： D01D5/24 ,  B01D69/08

摘要： The invention concerns a membrane filtration type hollow fiber. It is composed of a single material phase which material is a chain high polymer and capable of forming fibers by the spinning of the high polymer. The cylindrical wall defining the hollow fiber represents a three-dimensional net-like structure of fine filtering passages of 0.05 to 1 micron, preferably 0.1 to 1 micron. This structure occupies substantially the whole mass of the tubular wall or a closed ring band zone when seen in any cross-section of the wall, providing thus an effective and active filtering zone. The pore rate amounts to at least 55%, and active points of the filtering passages for governing minimum passable sizes of the passages for solids included in a filtering liquor to be treated upon are distributed at random throughout at least the active zone. These sizes are nearly uniform.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及膜过滤型中空纤维。 它由单一材料相组成，该材料是链状高分子，能够通过高分子聚合物的纺丝形成纤维。 限定中空纤维的圆柱形壁表示0.05至1微米，优选0.1至1微米的精细过滤通道的三维网状结构。 当在壁的任何横截面中观察时，该结构基本上占据管状壁的整个质量或闭合环带区域，从而提供有效且有效的过滤区域。 孔隙率达到至少55％，用于控制待处理的过滤液中包含的固体的通道的最小可通过尺寸的过滤通道的活性点在至少活性区域随机分布。 这些尺寸几乎是均匀的。

公开(公告)号：US4123381A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-31

申请号：US766729

申请日：1977-02-08

申请人： Masataka Morishita ,  Mitsuru Fukushima ,  Tutomu Sasagawa ,  Yoshihito Inaba ,  Yasuo Yokokawa ,  Satoshi Araragi ,  Narumi Yoshida ,  Hachiro Uchiyama

发明人： Masataka Morishita ,  Mitsuru Fukushima ,  Tutomu Sasagawa ,  Yoshihito Inaba ,  Yasuo Yokokawa ,  Satoshi Araragi ,  Narumi Yoshida ,  Hachiro Uchiyama

IPC分类号： B01J13/04 ,  B01J13/08 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J13/02

CPC分类号： B01J20/28026 ,  B01J13/043 ,  B01J13/08 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/2805 ,  B01J20/28078 ,  Y10T428/2989

摘要： A cellulose microcapsule having absorbing capacity, consisting of outer semipermeable barrier layer of cellulose and absorbent powders dispersed within inner cellulose gel matrix is prepared by dispersing adsorbent powders in a solution of cellulose dissolved in a solvent which is not adversely affected by the adsorbing capacity of adsorbent powders and capable of dissolving cellulose, then forming the dispersion into droplets and finally precipitating cellulose on the droplets. It is excellent in resistance to chemicals such as acids, alkalis or organic solvents and is useful for various purposes.

摘要翻译： 具有吸收能力的纤维素微胶囊由纤维素的外部半透性阻隔层和分散在内部纤维素凝胶基质内的吸收性粉末组成，通过将吸附剂粉末分散在溶解在溶剂中的纤维素溶液中而不受吸附剂的吸附能力的不利影响 粉末并能够溶解纤维素，然后将分散体形成液滴并最终在纤维素上沉淀纤维素。 它对耐酸性，碱性或有机溶剂的耐化学性是优异的，可用于各种目的。

公开(公告)号：US4118336A

公开(公告)日：1978-10-03

申请号：US750588

申请日：1976-12-15

申请人： Masataka Morishita ,  Yasuo Yokokawa ,  Tokio Nishikawa ,  Masahiro Mishiro ,  Shigeyasu Ohashi ,  Mitsuru Fukushima ,  Yoshihito Inaba ,  Tetsuo Matsuda

发明人： Masataka Morishita ,  Yasuo Yokokawa ,  Tokio Nishikawa ,  Masahiro Mishiro ,  Shigeyasu Ohashi ,  Mitsuru Fukushima ,  Yoshihito Inaba ,  Tetsuo Matsuda

IPC分类号： B01J13/06 ,  B01J20/28 ,  B01J13/02

CPC分类号： B01J20/28026 ,  B01J13/06 ,  B01J20/28004 ,  B01J20/2805 ,  B01J20/28078 ,  Y10T428/2989

摘要： A novel cellulose microcapsule having adsorbing capacity, consisting of outer semipermeable barrier layer of cellulose and adsorbent powders dispersed within inner cellulose gel matrix, is prepared by ester hydrolysis of a precursor microcapsule consisting of cellulose ester derivative and adsorbent powders. It is excellent in resistance to chemicals such as acids, alkalis or organic solvents and is useful for various purposes.

摘要翻译： 通过由纤维素酯衍生物和吸附剂粉末组成的前体微胶囊的酯水解制备具有吸附能力的新型纤维素微胶囊，其由纤维素的外部半透膜阻隔层和分散在内部纤维素凝胶基质内的吸附剂粉末组成。 它对耐酸性，碱性或有机溶剂的耐化学性是优异的，可用于各种目的。