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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US4915901A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US803284
申请日：1985-12-02
摘要： A high-purity reinforcing steel resistant to salt and capable of preventing deterioration of concrete substantially completely over a long period when the salt content of the concrete is not greater than 0.5 wt % in terms of Nacl amount in the sand of concrete. The reinforcing steel essentially consists of 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of C, less than 0.01 wt % of Si, 0.01 to 2.0 wt % of Mn, less than 0.015 wt % of P, less than 0.005 wt % of S, 0.01 to 0.5 wt % of Cu, 0.01 to 0.5 wt % of W, 0.001 to 0.10 wt % of Al and the balance Fe and incidental impurities. Disclosed also is another reinforcing steel capable of remarkably retarding deterioration of concrete even under such a severe corrosive condition that the salt content of the concrete exceeds 0.5 wt % in terms of Nacl amount in the same of concrete. This reinforcing steel essentially consists of 0.001 to 1.0 wt % of C, not greater than 0.05 wt % of Si, 0.01 to 2.0 wt % of Mn, less than 0.015 wt % of P, less than 0.005 wt % of S, 1.0 to 5.5 wt % of Ni, 0.001 to 0.5 wt % of W, 0.001 to 0.1 wt % of Al and the balance Fe and incidental impurities.
摘要翻译： 当混凝土的盐含量以混合物砂中的Nacl量计不大于0.5重量％时，耐盐的高纯度钢筋能长期防止混凝土变质。 加强钢主要由0.001〜1.0重量％的C，小于0.01重量％的Si，0.01〜2.0重量％的Mn，小于0.015重量％的P，小于0.005重量％的S，0.01〜0.5重量％ Cu的百分比，W的0.01〜0.5重量％，Al的0.001〜0.10重量％，余量的Fe和附带的杂质。 还公开了另一种能够显着延缓混凝土变质的钢筋，即使在混凝土的盐含量以相同混凝土中的Nacl量计超过0.5wt％的严酷腐蚀条件下。 该钢筋基本上由C：0.001〜1.0重量％，Si：0.05重量％以下，Mn：0.01〜2.0重量％，P：0.015重量％以下，S：0.005重量％以下，1.0〜5.5 Ni的重量％，W的0.001〜0.5重量％，Al的0.001〜0.1重量％，余量的Fe和附带的杂质。
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公开(公告)号：US4836981A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-06
申请号：US148138
申请日：1988-01-25
申请人： Haruo Shimada , Yoshiaki Sakakibara
发明人： Haruo Shimada , Yoshiaki Sakakibara
IPC分类号： C22C38/06
CPC分类号： C22C38/06
摘要： Concrete reinforcing steel bars or wires useful for reinforcing concrete structures, such as concrete structures built on seashores and marine concrete structures, and concrete bridges, which are exposed to sea salt particles and sea-water splashes, and very excellent in preventing deteriorations or decays of these concrete structures. The steel bars or wires have the following composition,C: not more than 1.0%Si: not more than 0.25%Mn: not more than 2.0%Al: 10.0 to 20.0%CR: 0.5 to 5.5%P: not more than 0.015%S: not more than 0.005%Balance: iron and unavoidable impurities.The steel bars or wires may further contain at least one element selected from Ti, V, Nb, W, Mo or B in such amounts that the total weight range for elements other than B is 0.01 to 0.5% and in amounts ranging from 0.0001 to 0.0005% for B. The bar or wire also may optionally contain Cu and/or Ni in total amounts ranging from 0.1 to 5.5%.
摘要翻译： 用于加固混凝土结构的混凝土钢筋或钢丝绳，如建在海岸和海洋混凝土结构上的混凝土结构，以及暴露于海盐颗粒和海水飞溅的混凝土桥梁，并且非常优秀地防止了劣化或衰变 这些具体结构。 钢筋或线材具有以下组成：C：1.0％以下Si：0.25％以下Mn：2.0％以下Al：10.0〜20.0％CR：0.5〜5.5％P：0.015％以下 S：不大于0.005％余量：铁和不可避免的杂质。 钢筋或钢丝可以进一步含有选自Ti，V，Nb，W，Mo或B中的至少一种元素，其量除了B以外的元素的总重量范围为0.01〜0.5％，量为0.0001〜 对于B，0.0005％。棒或线还可以任选地含有总计为0.1至5.5％的Cu和/或Ni。
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公开(公告)号：US4339685A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-13
申请号：US148180
申请日：1980-05-09
申请人： Norio Saguchi , Hideki Ishii , Yoshiaki Sakakibara , Masakazu Nagasawa , Osami Saitoh , Yukio Wakimizu , Susumu Kanematsu
发明人： Norio Saguchi , Hideki Ishii , Yoshiaki Sakakibara , Masakazu Nagasawa , Osami Saitoh , Yukio Wakimizu , Susumu Kanematsu
摘要： A sealed beam lamp assembly, suitable for use as a motor vehicle headlight, has an incandescent lamp mounted within an inert-gas-filled, molded-glass housing integrally comprising a reflector and a control-lens cover. For supporting the lamp in position within the housing, a metal-made support rod extends forwardly from one of ferrules on the reflector and has its front end preformed into the shape of a U to provide a rearwardly directed fold. Welded to this fold of the support rod is a metal band rigidly encircling the base of the lamp. The lamp position relative to the reflector is therefore adjustable as required by manually turning the fold of the support rod about its main straight portion. The support rod serves also to provide electrical connection between the ferrule and one of the lamp leads.
摘要翻译： 适合用作机动车辆大灯的密封光束灯组件具有安装在惰性气体填充的模制玻璃外壳内的白炽灯，其整体地包括反射器和控制透镜罩。 为了将灯支撑在壳体内的适当位置，金属制的支撑杆从反射器上的套管中的一个向前延伸，并且其前端预成形为U形以提供向后定向的折叠。 焊接到支撑杆的该折叠处的是刚性地围绕灯的基部的金属带。 因此，通过手动地将支撑杆的折叠围绕其主直线部分转动，相对于反射器的灯位置是可以调节的。 支撑杆还用于提供套圈和一个灯头之间的电连接。
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公开(公告)号：US4844865A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-04
申请号：US125601
申请日：1987-11-25
申请人： Haruo Shimada , Yoshiaki Sakakibara
发明人： Haruo Shimada , Yoshiaki Sakakibara
IPC分类号： C22C38/18
CPC分类号： C22C38/18
摘要： A non-magnetic steel material suitable for use in various steel and concrete structures such as magnetic floating high-speed railways, nuclear fusion facilities and marine structrures and appliances where non-magnetic properties are required. The steel composition contain (by weight):C: not more than 1.0%Si: not more than 0.25%Mn: not more than 2.0%Al: more than 20.0 to 37.3%P: not more than 0.015%S: not more than 0.005%Cr: more than 5.5 to 15.0%and may further contain at least one of Ti, V, Nb, W, Co, Mo and B in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 0.5% for the elements other than B, and in an amount ranging from 0.0001 to 0.005% for B, and at least one of Cu and Ni in an amount ranging from 0.1 to 5.5%.
摘要翻译： 适用于磁悬浮高速铁路，核聚变设备，海洋结构等各种钢结构和混凝土结构以及需要非磁性的电器的非磁性钢材。 钢组成含有（重量）：C：1.0％以下Si：0.25％以下Mn：2.0％以下Al：20.0〜37.3％以下P：不大于0.015％S：不大于 0.005％Cr：大于5.5至15.0％，并且可以进一步包含除B之外的元素为0.01至0.5％的Ti，V，Nb，W，Co，Mo和B中的至少一种， B的含量为0.0001〜0.005％，Cu和Ni中的至少一种为0.1〜5.5％。
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公开(公告)号：US4861548A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US141224
申请日：1988-01-06
申请人： Haruo Shimada , Yoshiaki Sakakibara
发明人： Haruo Shimada , Yoshiaki Sakakibara
IPC分类号： C22C38/06
CPC分类号： C22C38/06
摘要： A non-magnetic steel composition suitable for use in various steel and concrete structures, particularly magnetic floating high-speed railways, nuclear fusion facilities and marine structures and appliances where non-magnetic property is required. The steel composition containsC: not more than 1.0%Si: not more than 0.25%Mn: not more than 2.0%Al: more than 20.0 to 37.3%Cr: more than 1.0 to 5.5%P: not more than 0.015%S: not more than 0.005%and may further contain at least one of Ti, V, Nb, W, Mo, and B in an amount ranging from 0.01 to 0.5%, in total, for the elements other than B and in an amount ranging from 0.0001 to 0.005% for B, and at least one of Cu and Ni in an amount ranging from 0.1 to 5.5%, in total.
摘要翻译： 适用于各种钢结构，混凝土结构，特别是磁浮式高速铁路，核聚变设备以及需要非磁性的海洋结构和电器的非磁性钢组合物。 钢组成含有C：1.0％以下Si：不大于0.25％Mn：2.0％以下Al：20.0〜37.3％Cr：1.0〜5.5％以下P：0.015％以下S： 不超过0.005％，并且可以进一步含有除B以外的元素的总量为0.01〜0.5％的Ti，V，Nb，W，Mo和B中的至少一种， B为0.0001〜0.005％，Cu和Ni中的至少一种为0.1〜5.5％。
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