公开(公告)号：US07812246B2

公开(公告)日：2010-10-12

申请号：US10727988

申请日：2003-12-05

申请人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

发明人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

IPC分类号： H01L35/28

CPC分类号： H01L35/28 ,  H01L35/30 ,  H02N11/008

摘要： There is provided a self driving energy direct conversion system capable of restricting global warming by using a recycle-type and open-system thermoelectric effect device which uses a natural heat energy (reusable, non polluting, and omnipresent) and which is capable of obtaining an energy source. With a group of Peltier effect elements separated at a certain distance and a group of Seebeck effect elements separated at a certain distance, a heat energy transfer section, a power generator section, and an electrolysis section are provided. Making artificially a heat energy transfer, an electric potential energy conversion, and a chemical potential energy source (of a hydrogen gas and an oxygen gas) allows use of the heat energy, an electric power and a chemical potential energy. Hereinabove, the chemical potential energy source is made by a water electrolysis circuit using water that is easy to pressurize, compress, store, accumulate and convey.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种能够通过使用使用自然热能（可再利用，无污染且无所不在）的循环型和开放系统热电效应装置来限制全球变暖的自驱动能量直接转换系统，其能够获得 能量源。 利用一定距离分离的一组珀耳帖效应元件和一定距离分离的一组塞贝克效应元件，提供热能传递部分，发电部分和电解部分。 人为地进行热能转移，电势能量转换和化学势能源（氢气和氧气）允许使用热能，电力和化学势能。 在上文中，化学势能源由使用容易加压，压缩，储存，积聚和输送的水的水电解回路制成。

公开(公告)号：US20080092939A1

公开(公告)日：2008-04-24

申请号：US11667362

申请日：2005-11-16

申请人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

发明人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

IPC分类号： H01L35/30

CPC分类号： H01L35/32 ,  H01L35/30

摘要： A first conductive member and a second conductive member having different Seebeck coefficients are joined together by a joining member to form a plurality of thermoelectric conversion elements, and these thermoelectric conversion elements are disposed in at least two different temperature environments. The first conductive members of respective thermoelectric conversion elements or the second conductive members thereof are connected to each other by an electric wiring to form a direct energy conversion electric circuit system, and electric potential energy is picked up from an arbitrary portion on this electric wiring. Accordingly, the direct energy conversion electric circuit system from thermal energy to electric energy is formed. A water electrolyzer is disposed in the passage of the circuit system in which the first conductive members or second conductive members having connected respective thermoelectric conversion elements are connected to thereby able to convert thermal energy into chemical energy and sore it.

摘要翻译： 具有不同塞贝克系数的第一导电构件和第二导电构件通过接合构件连接在一起以形成多个热电转换元件，并且这些热电转换元件设置在至少两个不同的温度环境中。 各个热电转换元件的第一导电构件或其第二导电构件通过电线彼此连接以形成直接能量转换电路系统，并且从该电布线上的任意部分拾取电位能。 因此，形成从热能到电能的直接能量转换电路系统。 水电解器设置在电路系统的通路中，其中具有连接各自的热电转换元件的第一导电构件或第二导电构件连接在一起，从而能够将热能转换成化学能并使其变热。

公开(公告)号：US5255212A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

申请号：US674008

申请日：1991-03-25

申请人： Yoshiomi Kondoh ,  Takashi Yabe ,  Jia-Ling Liang ,  Satarou Yamaguchi

发明人： Yoshiomi Kondoh ,  Takashi Yabe ,  Jia-Ling Liang ,  Satarou Yamaguchi

IPC分类号： G01P5/00 ,  B29C45/76 ,  G06F17/50 ,  G06F15/20 ,  G06G7/48

CPC分类号： B29C45/76 ,  B29C45/7693 ,  G06F17/5018 ,  G06F2217/16

摘要： A method for calculating a physical flow quantity of a fluid or magnetofluid propagating over a surface such as in a wind tunnel. The method includes the steps of setting a main mesh having predetermined mesh spacing relative to space and time. The method sets a sub-mesh having a mesh spacing smaller than that of the main mesh in space regions between points in the main mesh, in which the magnitude of inclination of the physical quantity is above a first preset level. Next, the method sets mesh points, at which the magnitude of inclination of the physical quantity is greater than a second level that is greater than the first level, as singular points. Thereafter, the method calculates, via a CIP method, the values at the mesh points of the main mesh after an increment of time (a mesh spacing of the main mesh over the time variable). The values at the mesh points of the sub-mesh after the increment of time are also calculated via the CIP method. The variations of the physical quantity around the singular points are calculated, via approximate analytic function or delta function approximation. Next, the values at the main mesh points are corrected in view of the data obtained in the CIP and delta function approximation steps.

摘要翻译： 一种用于计算在诸如风洞中的表面上传播的流体或磁流体的物理流量的方法。 该方法包括相对于空间和时间设置具有预定的网格间隔的主网格的步骤。 该方法设置在主网格中的点之间的空间区域中具有小于主网格的网格间距的子网格，其中物理量的倾斜度大于第一预设级别。 接下来，该方法将物理量的倾斜度大于第一水平的第二水平的网格点设置为奇异点。 此后，该方法通过CIP方法在时间增量（主网格的时间变量的网格间隔）之后，计算主网格的网格点处的值。 时间增量后子网格网格点的值也通过CIP方法计算。 通过近似分析函数或增量函数近似计算奇异点周围物理量的变化。 接下来，考虑到在CIP和Δ函数近似步骤中获得的数据来校正主网格点处的值。

公开(公告)号：US08237043B2

公开(公告)日：2012-08-07

申请号：US11631334

申请日：2005-06-29

申请人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

发明人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

IPC分类号： H01L35/34 ,  H01L35/28 ,  H01L35/30 ,  H01L21/00

CPC分类号： H01L35/34 ,  H01L27/16 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： First and second conductive members having different Seebeck coefficients are formed on an insulating substrate. The first and second conductive members are connected by ohmic contact, and the surfaces connected by ohmic contact are covered with a material sheet having a superior heat conductivity and an electric insulating property in the junction surface, such as an aluminum sheet formed with surfaces provided with electric insulating property by alumite treatment or the like. On the opposite side, bonding wires are connected with the first and second conductive members by ohmic contact. The bonding wires are insulated from one another, and used as output terminals of an integrated parallel Peltier Seebeck element chip. The thus produced integrated parallel Peltier Seebeck element chips are connected by one or more serial or parallel cables, to form energy conversion apparatus from electricity to heat and thermal energy transfer apparatus.

摘要翻译： 具有不同塞贝克系数的第一和第二导电构件形成在绝缘基板上。 第一和第二导电构件通过欧姆接触连接，并且通过欧姆接触连接的表面被覆盖有在接合表面中具有优异导热性和电绝缘性的材料片，例如形成有表面的铝片 通过氧化铝处理等的电绝缘性。 在相反的一侧，接合线通过欧姆接触与第一和第二导电部件连接。 接合线彼此绝缘，用作集成并联Peltier Seebeck元件芯片的输出端子。 由此产生的集成并联Peltier Seebeck元件芯片通过一根或多根串行或并行电缆连接，形成从电力到热能和热能转移装置的能量转换装置。

公开(公告)号：US20070256722A1

公开(公告)日：2007-11-08

申请号：US11631334

申请日：2005-06-29

申请人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

发明人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

IPC分类号： H01L35/28

CPC分类号： H01L35/34 ,  H01L27/16 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

摘要： First and second conductive members having different Seebeck coefficients are formed on an insulating substrate. The first and second conductive members are connected by ohmic contact, and the surfaces connected by ohmic contact are covered with a material sheet having a superior heat conductivity and an electric insulating property in the junction surface, such as an aluminum sheet formed with surfaces provided with electric insulating property by alumite treatment or the like. On the opposite side, bonding wires are connected with the first and second conductive members by ohmic contact. The bonding wires are insulated from one another, and used as output terminals of an integrated parallel Peltier Seebeck element chip. The thus produced integrated parallel Peltier Seebeck element chips are connected by one or more serial or parallel cables, to form energy conversion apparatus from electricity to heat and thermal energy transfer apparatus.

摘要翻译： 具有不同塞贝克系数的第一和第二导电构件形成在绝缘基板上。 第一和第二导电构件通过欧姆接触连接，并且通过欧姆接触连接的表面被覆盖有在接合表面中具有优异导热性和电绝缘性的材料片，例如形成有表面的铝片 通过氧化铝处理等的电绝缘性。 在相反的一侧，接合线通过欧姆接触与第一和第二导电部件连接。 接合线彼此绝缘，用作集成并联Peltier Seebeck元件芯片的输出端子。 由此产生的集成并联Peltier Seebeck元件芯片通过一根或多根串行或并行电缆连接，形成从电力到热能和热能转移装置的能量转换装置。

公开(公告)号：US20040226599A1

公开(公告)日：2004-11-18

申请号：US10727988

申请日：2003-12-05

申请人： KABUSHIKI KAISHA MEIDENSHA ,  Yoshiomi KONDOH

发明人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

IPC分类号： H01L035/30 ,  H01L035/28

CPC分类号： H01L35/28 ,  H01L35/30 ,  H02N11/008

摘要： There is provided a self driving energy direct conversion system capable of restricting global warming by using a recycle-type and open-system thermoelectric effect device which uses a natural heat energy (reusable, non polluting, and omnipresent) and which is capable of obtaining an energy source. With a group of Peltier effect elements separated at a certain distance and a group of Seebeck effect elements separated at a certain distance, a heat energy transfer section, a power generator section, and an electrolysis section are provided. Making artificially a heat energy transfer, an electric potential energy conversion, and a chemical potential energy source (of a hydrogen gas and an oxygen gas) allows use of the heat energy, an electric power and a chemical potential energy. Hereinabove, the chemical potential energy source is made by a water electrolysis circuit using water that is easy to pressurize, compress, store, accumulate and convey.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种能够通过使用使用自然热能（可再利用，无污染且无所不在）的循环型和开放系统热电效应装置来限制全球变暖的自驱动能量直接转换系统，其能够获得 能量源。 利用一定距离分离的一组珀耳帖效应元件和一定距离分离的一组塞贝克效应元件，提供热能传递部分，发电部分和电解部分。 人为地进行热能转移，电势能量转换和化学势能源（氢气和氧气）允许使用热能，电力和化学势能。 在上文中，化学势能源由使用容易加压，压缩，储存，积聚和输送的水的水电解回路制成。

公开(公告)号：US07932459B2

公开(公告)日：2011-04-26

申请号：US11667362

申请日：2005-11-16

申请人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

发明人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

IPC分类号： H01L35/28

CPC分类号： H01L35/32 ,  H01L35/30

摘要： A first conductive member and a second conductive member having different Seebeck coefficients are joined together by a joining member to form a plurality of thermoelectric conversion elements, and these thermoelectric conversion elements are disposed in at least two different temperature environments. The first conductive members of respective thermoelectric conversion elements or the second conductive members thereof are connected to each other by an electric wiring to form a direct energy conversion electric circuit system, and electric potential energy is picked up from an arbitrary portion on this electric wiring. Accordingly, the direct energy conversion electric circuit system from thermal energy to electric energy is formed. A water electrolyzer is disposed in the passage of the circuit system in which the first conductive members or second conductive members having connected respective thermoelectric conversion elements are connected to thereby able to convert thermal energy into chemical energy and sore it.

摘要翻译： 具有不同塞贝克系数的第一导电构件和第二导电构件通过接合构件连接在一起以形成多个热电转换元件，并且这些热电转换元件设置在至少两个不同的温度环境中。 各个热电转换元件的第一导电构件或其第二导电构件通过电线彼此连接以形成直接能量转换电路系统，并且从该电布线上的任意部分拾取电位能。 因此，形成从热能到电能的直接能量转换电路系统。 水电解器设置在电路系统的通路中，其中具有连接各自的热电转换元件的第一导电构件或第二导电构件连接在一起，从而能够将热能转换成化学能并使其变热。

公开(公告)号：US20090007952A1

公开(公告)日：2009-01-08

申请号：US11664937

申请日：2005-10-17

申请人： Yoshiomi Kondoh ,  Naotaka Iwasawa

发明人： Yoshiomi Kondoh ,  Naotaka Iwasawa

IPC分类号： H01L35/28 ,  G03F7/20

CPC分类号： H01L35/32

摘要： A Peltier or Seebeck element has first and second conductive members having different Seebeck coefficients. To decrease the heat conduction from one to the other end of each of the conductive members, the cross-section area at the intermediate part in the length direction is smaller than those at both ends parts. In place of the decrease of the cross-section, the shape of the cross-section of the intermediate part of each of the conductive members may be changed by dividing the intermediate part into pieces, or amorphous silicon or the like having a heat conductivity lower than those of the materials of both end parts may be used for the material of the intermediate part. In such a way, a high-performance Peltier/Seebeck element such that the difference between the temperature of the heated portion of the Peltier/Seebeck element and the opposite portion can be kept to a predetermined temperature difference for a long time and its manufacturing method are provided.

摘要翻译： 珀耳帖或塞贝克元件具有具有不同塞贝克系数的第一和第二导电构件。 为了降低每个导电构件的一端到另一端的热传导，长度方向中间部分的横截面面积小于两端部分的横截面面积。 可以通过将中间部分分割成多个导电部件的中间部分的横截面形状，或者导热系数较低的非晶硅等来代替横截面的减小 可以将两端部材料的材料用于中间部件的材料。 以这种方式，高性能珀尔帖/塞贝克元件使得珀尔帖/塞贝克元件的加热部分的温度与相对部分的温度之间的差可以长时间保持在预定的温度差，并且其制造方法 被提供。

公开(公告)号：US20060016469A1

公开(公告)日：2006-01-26

申请号：US10537357

申请日：2003-12-04

申请人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

发明人： Yoshiomi Kondoh

IPC分类号： H01L35/32

CPC分类号： H01L35/28

摘要： A self-driven direct energy conversion system is to be provided which can suppress global warming using a heat generation apparatus that can obtain a circulating type and open system energy source utilizing exhaustless, reusable thermal energy with no pollution in the natural world. The system has a thermal energy transfer module which a Peltier effect device group is separated from a Seebeck effect device group at a given distance, an electric power generating module, and an electrolyzer module in which thermal energy transfer and electric energy conversion are conducted, and a water electrolyzer circuit artificially forms a chemical energy source of hydrogen gas and oxygen gas easily pressurized, compressed, accumulated, stored, and transferred. Thus, thermal energy, electric power, and chemical energy are utilized.

摘要翻译： 提供一种自驱动的直接能量转换系统，其可以使用能够在自然界中无污染地利用无废气，可再利用的热能获得循环型和开放系统能量源的发热装置来抑制全球变暖。 该系统具有热能传递模块，其中珀耳帖效应装置组与给定距离的塞贝克效应装置组分离，发电模块和进行热能转换和电能转换的电解模块; 水电解电路人为地形成氢气和氧气的化学能源，容易加压，压缩，积聚，储存和转移。 因此，利用热能，电力和化学能。