Abstract:
A recording electrode assembly which is relatively moved with respect to a recording medium, for depositing onto the recording medium electrically conductive and magnetic toner magnetically conveyed, the assembly includes an array of recording electrodes, electrically isolated from each other, adapted to be supplied with an electric voltage representing information to be recorded, wherein the array is adapted to extend transversely with a direction of the relative movement of the recording material; a supporting member for supporting the array of the recording electrodes; and a conductive member, electrically isolated from the recording electrodes, for providing a surface member at an upstream of the recording electrodes with respect to a direction of movement of the toner magnetically conveyed.
Abstract:
A liquid crystal, particularly a ferroelectric liquid crystal, is interposed between an electroconductive member and an electric charge accepting member to form a liquid crystal device. In the first step of image formation, a uniform polarity of charge is imparted to the entirety or a part of the electric charge accepting member whereby the liquid crystal is uniformly oriented to its first stable state under a uniform electric field thus formed therethrough. In the second step, the reverse polarity of charges are given imagewise to the charge accepting member, whereby the liquid crystal is reoriented imagewise to the second stable state to form an image.
Abstract:
An ion generating device includes a plurality of first electrodes extending in a first direction; a plurality of second electrodes extending in the second direction which is different from the first direction, to constitute a matrix; a third electrode so disposed that the second electrodes lie between the first electrodes and the third electrode, the third electrode having apertures corresponding to the matrix; a first dielectric member disposed between the first electrodes and the second electrodes; a second dielectric member disposed between the second electrodes and third electrode, the second dielectric member having a plurality of apertures corresponding to the matrix, which apertures each have a cross-sectional area generally increasing toward the third electrode. A method of manufacturing the same including the steps of providing an assembly constituted by the first electrodes, the second electrodes and the first dielectric member interposed therebetween; bonding a dielectric sheet to the second electrodes and bonding a conductive sheet to the dielectric sheet; forming apertures corresponding to the matrix in the conductive sheet to form the third electrode; and etching the dielectric sheet with the conductive sheet having the apertures functioning as a resist to form apertures in the dielectric sheet to provide the second dielectric member.
Abstract:
A novel image recording system using particulate developer. The particulate developer is accumulated in a container. A developer carrying member is disposed movably in contact with the accumulated developer. At the position where the particulate developer is to be flowed out from the container onto the carrying member there is provided a gate member. An important feature of the invention resides in the function of this gate member. To the gate member is given an action force which normally intends to block the flow of the developer from the container to the carrying member. Only when a record of image is formed, the developer is imagewisely put on the carrying member against the blocking force thereby forming a recorded image on the carrying member at the downstream side of the gate member.
Abstract:
An electrophotographic method by the use of a photosensitive screen having a number of tiny openings therein and by modulation of corona ion current, wherein a primary electrostatic latent image is first formed on the screen by application of electrostatic charge in conformity to an original image to be reproduced, thus a secondary electrostatic latent image is formed by modulating corona ion current for a plurality of times by the use of one and the same primary electrostatic latent image, and applying to the screen, alternately with the corona ion modulation, a corona ion current of a polarity capable of eliminating the charge polarity of the modulating corona ion current.
Abstract:
This invention provides an electrophotographic process for forming an image using a photosensitive screen having a plurality of fine openings. The screen has a conductive material on which a photoconductive material is provided, wherein at least a part of the conductive material remains exposed. The peripheries of the openings of the screen are capable of retaining charges as a result of an image exposure to form a primary electrostatic latent image on the screen.
Abstract:
An image forming apparatus includes recording electrodes electrically isolated from each other; a recording medium movable relative to the recording electrodes; developer supplier for supplying a conductive developer into between the recording electrodes and the recording medium; developer remover contactable to the recording medium to remove the developer from the recording medium; humidity detector for detecting an ambient humidity; and a bias applying device for applying a different bias voltage to the developer remover in accordance with an output of the humidity detector.
Abstract:
A recording technique for causing a magnetic toner to pass through needle-like recording electrodes by a magnetic force and forming a toner image on a recording medium by a signal voltage applied to each recording electrode uses an arrangement to allow smooth flow of the toner near the recording electrodes; namely openings are formed in a wiring member along the recording electrodes, and the toner passes through the openings.
Abstract:
This specification discloses a method of making the grid of a corona discharger device and a method of mounting the corona discharger device on an apparatus body, and more particularly a method of easily forming a number of grids and a method of mounting a corona discharger device having such grids on an apparatus body. The grid making method of the present invention comprises winding an electrically conductive thin wire on a rotatable body, fixing the wound thin wire in the direction of the rotational axis of the rotatable body, fixing the wound thin wire in the direction of the rotational axis of the rotatable body by means of fixing members, and cutting the thin wire in the direction of the rotational axis. The method of mounting a corona discharger having a number of grids with respect to an apparatus body enables the grids to be highly accurately mounted with respect to the surface of an electrically charged member by using the surface of a grid supporting member which faces the charged member as the standard surface for determining the distance between the surface of the charged member and the surface of the grid supporting member.
Abstract:
An electrophotographic process of this invention is achieved by subjecting a photosensitive screen to a matched performance of voltage applications and image irradiation to form a primary electrostatic latent image for modulating the flow of corona ions to enable a secondary electrostatic latent image on a recording member disposed in close proximity to the screen bearing the primary electrostatic latent image. The screen is made of a conductive member as the basic element for the screen, a photoconductive member covering the substantial part of the conductive member, and a surface insulating member also covering the substantial part of the conductive member and the photoconductive member, in which the conductive member is partly exposed at one surface side of the screen, or it is entirely covered by the surface insulating member with another conductive member to be exposed being provided on said insulating member, and the coating thicknesses of the photoconductive and surface insulating members are thicker at the portion opposite to the surface part of the conductive member to be exposed.