摘要:
A radio tag is arranged in each of a plurality of radio tag areas. The radio tag areas can be parking lots. A radio tag reader is configured to perform radio communications with the radio tags. The radio tag reader performs radio communications with each radio tag and based on the radio communication determines whether an object, which can be a vehicle, is present in the radio tag area corresponding to the radio tag.
摘要:
Within a communication system in which an ARQ control is exercised, in a transmission-side communication apparatus 11, a transmission scheduling unit 113 determines a transmission amount to be transmitted to a reception-side communication apparatus 21; an erasure correction encoding unit 112 performs an erasure correction encoding process on an information packet group that is made up of a plurality of packets to be transmitted so as to generate one or more erasure correction coded packets that fit the transmission amount instructed by the transmission scheduling unit 113 and specifies the one or more erasure correction coded packets as a unit of delivery confirmation; and a modulating unit 115 transmits a transmission data signal that has been generated by performing a predetermined modulation process on each of the erasure correction coded packets. In the reception-side communication apparatus 21, an erasure correction decoding unit 213 generates the information packet group by performing an erasure correction decoding process on the received signal and also generates, in the case where the erasure correction decoding process has successfully been performed, a delivery confirmation signal for each unit of delivery confirmation, the delivery confirmation signal indicating that reception of the transmission data signal has been completed, so that the generated delivery confirmation signal is transmitted to the transmission-side communication apparatus 11.
摘要:
A reception processing unit measures reception states of input reception signals of each of a plurality of channels, generates local channel reception information, and applies a reception processing to the input reception signals to generate decoded signals. A media-access-control unit generates transmission frames for each of the channels using transmission data. A transmission processing unit generates radio signals including each of the transmission frames. A channel-information processing unit generates local feedback information, and inserts the local feedback information generated into at least one of the radio signals that are transmitted by the radio communication apparatus.
摘要:
An electromagnetic clutch includes a first rotatable member for connection to an external driving source and a second rotatable member for connection to a driven member. An annular magnetic member is connected to the second rotatable member through a plurality of leaf springs. A third rotatable member is connected to the second rotatable member to limit the axial movement of the annular magnetic member. A plurality of connecting and absorbing devices are fixedly disposed between the annular magnetic member and the third rotatable member. These devices absorb vibration and impact forces when the annular magnetic member is attracted to the first rotatable member. A device is provided for preventing the destruction of the connecting and absorbing device due to the impact force and vibration created upon engagement of the electromagnetic clutch.
摘要:
A first wireless terminal station transmits beam transmission direction identification information in all directions. A second wireless terminal station receives the transmission direction identification information, combines reception direction identification information and the transmission direction identification information, and transmits directivity direction combination information to a wireless base station. The first and the second wireless terminal stations form directional beams in directions indicated by the directivity direction combination information to thereby perform a direct communication.
摘要:
A base station of a radio communication system emits a radio wave having the same frequency by time division toward a plurality of specific areas from a plurality of antenna elements by using a multiple-beam antenna to form a plurality of spot beams, and transmits broadcast information through a plurality of beacon channels. Upon reception of the broadcast information, a terminal that exists in any one of the plurality of specific areas selects an optimum beacon channel, and transmits a communication establishment request and a bandwidth request to the base station through a request channel corresponding to information for identifying the antenna element, which is included in the broadcast information received through the selected optimum beacon channel. Upon reception of the requests, the base station schedules, when a channel is to be allocated, a channel allocation time including downlink and uplink data bandwidths and the like.
摘要:
When prohibiting data transmission by a radio communication terminal, such as a radio communication terminal L-STA, a terminal control apparatus generates radio data including information about a data transmission prohibition time interval in an L-SIG which is a header region which each radio communication terminal can recognize in common, and, if a use state checking unit 21 has checked to see that a channel CH_a is being not used, transmits the radio data to the radio communication terminal L-STA and so on in the form of frames which the radio communication terminal L-STA can recognize by using the channel CH_a.
摘要:
A base station for a wireless LAN system has physical layers corresponding to channels, and a MAC layer. The physical layers each transmits and receives a radio signal conforming to an IEEE 802.11 standard using a corresponding channel. When transmitting, the MAC layer divides an entire data frame conforming to the standard from a head of the data frame, in accordance with a transmission rate of each physical layer, and allots the divided data frame to the physical layers so that burst times of the channels are substantially equal. When receiving, the MAC layer combines data frames received via channels through operations opposite to those performed when transmitting.
摘要:
A method aggregates frames to be transmitted over a channel in a wireless network into a single frame. Multiple MSDU frames having identical destination addresses and identical traffic classes, received in the media access control layer from the logical link layer in a transmitting station are aggregated into a single aggregate MPDU frame, which can be transmitted on the channel to a receiving station. In addition, aggregate MSDU frames with different destination addresses and different traffic classes received from the media access control layer can be further aggregated into a single aggregate PPDU frame before transmission.
摘要:
A base station for a wireless LAN system has physical layers corresponding to channels, and a MAC layer. The physical layers each transmits and receives a radio signal conforming to an IEEE 802.11 standard using a corresponding channel. When transmitting, the MAC layer divides an entire data frame conforming to the standard from a head of the data frame, in accordance with a transmission rate of each physical layer, and allots the divided data frame to the physical layers so that burst times of the channels are substantially equal. When receiving, the MAC layer combines data frames received via channels through operations opposite to those performed when transmitting.