摘要:
Liquid-crystalline mediums based on a mixture of polar compounds having positive dielectric anisotropy, characterized in that they comprise one or more compounds of the general formula I in which R, A1, Z1, Y and L are as defined herein, are suitable for use in MLC, TN and STN displays.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a liquid crystal composite layer of the polymer dispersion type wherein a liquid crystal material comprising compounds of formulae (1) and (2) is dispersed in a matrix polymer; wherein formula (1) is: ##STR1## wherein A.sub.1 and A.sub.2 each represent independently a benzene ring, cyclohexane ring, pyrimidine ring or trans-1,3-dioxane ring;X.sub.1, X.sub.2, X.sub.3, X.sub.4,X.sub.5 and X.sub.6 each independently represent H, F or Cl;Z.sub.1 and Z.sub.2 each independently represent a single bond, --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CH.dbd.CH--, --C.tbd.C--, --COO-- or --OCO--;Q represents a single bond, --CH.sub.2 --, --CH.sub.2 CH.sub.2 --, --CF.sub.2 --, --OCF.sub.2, --C.sub.2 F.sub.4 --, --CCl.sub.2 -- or --C.sub.2 Cl.sub.4 --;Y represents H, F or Cl;R represents C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 O--, C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 CH.dbd.CH-- (n=2-10);m represents 0, 1 or 2; ##STR2## in which B and C represent respectively C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 --, C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 O--, C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 CH.dbd.CH-- or C.sub.n H.sub.2n+1 --C.sub.6 H.sub.10 -- (n=2-10), and L is H or F.
摘要:
With a capacitor C inserted in an interstage portion of multiple stages of amplifier circuits, a high pass filter is generated by the capacitor C and an input impedance |Z| of an amplifier circuit in the next stage. Accordingly, frequency components lower than a cutoff frequency fc are cut off, and therefore are not transferred to the subsequent stage. However, radio frequency components higher than or equal to a fundamental wave component determined by an envelope of a radio frequency signal intermittently transmitted can be transferred. Consequently, transfer of DC offset potentials can be cut off, and noise, such as flicker noise, having great power in a DC or near-DC zone can be effectively cut off. Thereby, the S/N ratio, detection sensitivity, and detection accuracy can be improved.
摘要翻译:通过将电容器C插入到多级放大器电路的级间部分中,由电容器C产生高通滤波器,并且输入阻抗| Z | 的放大器电路在下一阶段。 因此,低于截止频率fc的频率分量被切断,因此不会转移到后续阶段。 然而,可以传送高于或等于由间歇发送的射频信号的包络确定的基波分量的射频分量。 因此,DC偏移电位的传递可以被切断,并且可以有效地切断在DC或近DC区域具有大功率的噪声,例如闪烁噪声。 从而可以提高S / N比,检测灵敏度和检测精度。
摘要:
A wireless communication module, which is to be installed on a license plate of a vehicle, has a memory device, a wireless communication circuit, a battery and a housing. The memory device stores vehicle information such as a registration number of the vehicle. The wireless communication circuit performs wireless communication with an outer apparatus to exchange the vehicle information. The battery supplies electric power to the memory device and to the wireless communication circuit. The housing receives the memory device, the wireless communication circuit and the battery therein and is to be fixed to the license plate.
摘要:
With a capacitor C inserted in an interstage portion of multiple stages of amplifier circuits, a high pass filter is generated by the capacitor C and an input impedance |Z| of an amplifier circuit in the next stage. Accordingly, frequency components lower than a cutoff frequency fc are cut off, and therefore are not transferred to the subsequent stage. However, radio frequency components higher than or equal to a fundamental wave component determined by an envelope of a radio frequency signal intermittently transmitted can be transferred. Consequently, transfer of DC offset potentials can be cut off, and noise, such as flicker noise, having great power in a DC or near-DC zone can be effectively cut off. Thereby, the S/N ratio, detection sensitivity, and detection accuracy can be improved.
摘要翻译:通过将电容器C插入到多级放大器电路的级间部分中,由电容器C产生高通滤波器,并且输入阻抗| Z | 的放大器电路在下一阶段。 因此,低于截止频率fc的频率分量被切断,因此不会转移到后续阶段。 然而,可以传送高于或等于由间歇发送的射频信号的包络确定的基波分量的射频分量。 因此,DC偏移电位的传递可以被切断,并且可以有效地切断在DC或近DC区域具有大功率的噪声,例如闪烁噪声。 从而可以提高S / N比,检测灵敏度和检测精度。
摘要:
A wireless communication module, which is to be installed on a license plate of a vehicle, has a memory device, a wireless communication circuit, a battery and a housing. The memory device stores a vehicle information such as a registration number of the vehicle. The wireless communication circuit performs a wireless communication with an outer apparatus to exchange the vehicle information. The battery supplies electric power to the memory device and to the wireless communication circuit. The housing receives the memory device, the wireless communication circuit and the battery therein and is to be fixed to the license plate.
摘要:
A start signal output circuit having an RF/DC conversion circuit to which radio frequency power (RF) of specified frequency is inputted and from which a direct current potential (DC) is outputted, comprises a detection/amplification circuit 210 which includes a voltage doubler wave-detector circuit 10 configured including a sensing diode Q1 (Tr34) for sensing the RF power, a differential amplifier including differential pair transistors Tr31 and Tr32, and a current mirror circuit. A base current of one Tr31 of the differential pair transistors is brought into substantial agreement with a DC component of a current flowing through the sensing diode Q1 (Tr34). A total of currents flowing through the differential pair transistors Tr31 and Tr32 is regulated to a substantially constant value by the current mirror circuit. Thus, the start signal output circuit which is small in size, high in sensitivity and low in power consumption can be realized.
摘要:
A nematic liquid crystal mixture having a birefringence .increment.n of at least 0.20, comprising at least one fluorinated terphenyl of formula I and at least one fluorinated terphenyl of formula II ##STR1## wherein R and R' are each independently of one another or alkyl of up to 12 C atoms, optionally substituted by halogen, CH.sub.2 group optionally replaced, in each case independently of one another, by --O--, ##STR2## in such a manner that oxygen atoms are not linked directly to one another,X and X.sup.1 are each independently F, Cl, CF.sub.3, OCF.sub.3 or OCHF.sub.2, andL.sup.1 -L.sup.4 are each independently H or F.
摘要:
A radio communication module to be installed on a license plate of a vehicle has a module body and a removal protector. The module body is provided with a memory device, which stores a vehicle information, and a radio communication portion, which transmits and receives an electromagnetic wave to exchange the vehicle information with an outer apparatus. The removal protector is for protecting the module body from a detachment from the license plate to prevent the vehicle information from being used by a third person.
摘要:
An installation construction of a radio communication module on a license plate of a vehicle includes the followings: the radio communication module provided with a housing having an engaging portion and a fixing hole; an engagement of the engaging portion with a rim of the license plate; and a screw-fastening of a bolt inserted in the fixing hole to screw-fasten the radio communication module together with the license plate to the vehicle.