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公开(公告)号：US20090320473A1
公开(公告)日：2009-12-31
申请号：US12164497
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Zvi Krieger , Lucien Y. Bronicki
发明人： Zvi Krieger , Lucien Y. Bronicki
CPC分类号： F01K25/08 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/74 , F24S23/80 , F24S2023/87 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/46 , Y02P80/24
摘要： According to present invention, a method is provided for operating a multi-heat source power plant using a low-medium temperature heat source fluid, wherein the multi-heat source power plant includes a turbine or expander run by an organic motive fluid, comprising preheating the organic motive fluid using the low-medium temperature heat source fluid and thereafter providing further heat from an additional heat source to vaporize the motive fluid which is supplied to the turbine or expander.Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides an apparatus comprising a heat exchanger suitable to pre-heat an organic motive fluid with a low-medium temperature geothermal fluid, and solar energy collecting means suitable to directly or indirectly provide heat to the pre-heated organic motive fluid for heating and vaporizing the motive fluid.In addition, in a further embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides an apparatus comprising a heat exchanger suitable to pre-heat an organic motive fluid with a low-medium temperature unused industrial heat streams, and solar energy collecting means suitable to directly or indirectly provide heat to the pre-heated organic motive fluid for heating and vaporizing as well as superheating the motive fluid.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种使用低温热源流体操作多热源发电厂的方法，其中多热源发电厂包括由有机运动流体运行的涡轮机或膨胀机，其包括预热 所述有机动力流体使用所述低介质温度的热源流体，然后从额外的热源提供进一步的热量以蒸发被供应到所述涡轮机或膨胀机的运动流体。 此外，在本发明的一个实施例中，本发明提供一种装置，其包括适于预热有机动力流体与低介质温度地热流体的热交换器，以及适于直接或间接提供热量的太阳能收集装置 到用于加热和蒸发运动流体的预热的有机运动流体。 此外，在本发明的另一实施例中，本发明提供了一种装置，其包括适于预热有机动力流体与低介质温度的未使用的工业热流的热交换器，以及适于直接地使用的太阳能收集装置 或间接地向预热的有机运动流体提供热量用于加热和蒸发以及过热运动流体。
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公开(公告)号：US08266908B2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-18
申请号：US12164497
申请日：2008-06-30
申请人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Zvi Krieger
发明人： Lucien Y. Bronicki , Zvi Krieger
CPC分类号： F01K25/08 , F24S20/20 , F24S23/74 , F24S23/80 , F24S2023/87 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/45 , Y02E10/46 , Y02P80/24
摘要： According to present invention, a method is provided for operating a multi-heat source power plant using a low-medium temperature heat source fluid, wherein the multi-heat source power plant includes a turbine or expander run by an organic motive fluid, comprising preheating the organic motive fluid using the low-medium temperature heat source fluid and thereafter providing further heat from an additional heat source to vaporize the motive fluid which is supplied to the turbine or expander. Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides an apparatus comprising a heat exchanger suitable to pre-heat an organic motive fluid with a low-medium temperature geothermal fluid, and solar energy collecting means suitable to directly or indirectly provide heat to the pre-heated organic motive fluid for heating and vaporizing the motive fluid. In addition, in a further embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides an apparatus comprising a heat exchanger suitable to pre-heat an organic motive fluid with a low-medium temperature unused industrial heat streams, and solar energy collecting means suitable to directly or indirectly provide heat to the pre-heated organic motive fluid for heating and vaporizing as well as superheating the motive fluid.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种使用低温热源流体操作多热源发电厂的方法，其中多热源发电厂包括由有机运动流体运行的涡轮机或膨胀机，其包括预热 所述有机动力流体使用所述低介质温度的热源流体，然后从额外的热源提供进一步的热量以蒸发被供应到所述涡轮机或膨胀机的运动流体。 此外，在本发明的一个实施例中，本发明提供一种装置，其包括适于预热有机动力流体与低介质温度地热流体的热交换器，以及适于直接或间接提供热量的太阳能收集装置 到用于加热和蒸发运动流体的预热的有机运动流体。 此外，在本发明的另一实施例中，本发明提供了一种装置，其包括适于预热有机动力流体与低介质温度的未使用的工业热流的热交换器，以及适于直接地使用的太阳能收集装置 或间接地向预热的有机运动流体提供热量用于加热和蒸发以及过热运动流体。
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公开(公告)号：US4700543A
公开(公告)日：1987-10-20
申请号：US813724
申请日：1985-12-27
申请人： Zvi Krieger , Alex Moritz
发明人： Zvi Krieger , Alex Moritz
摘要： A plurality of independent, closed Rankine cycle power plants, each of which has a vaporizer, is operated by serially applying a medium or low temperature source fluid to the vaporizers of the power plants for producing heat depleted source fluid. A preheater is provided for each vaporizer; and said heat depleted source fluid is applied to all of the preheaters in parallel. The heat depleted source fluid thus serves to heat the operating fluid to the evaporization temperature, while the source fluid applied to the vaporizers supplies the latent heat of vaporization to the operating fluid of the power plant. The present invention is advantageous, as compared to a conventional cascaded power plant of the type described, because the temperature drop of the source fluid can be increased without reducing the efficiency. Alternatively, the temperature drop can be maintained but the efficiency can be increased. In either case, the power produced by the power plant according to the present invention is increased.
摘要翻译： 多个独立的封闭的兰金循环发电厂（每个具有蒸发器）通过将中等或低温源流体串联施加到发电厂的蒸发器来进行操作，用于产生耗尽热量的源流体。 为每个蒸发器提供预热器; 并且将所述耗尽热量的源流体并行地施加到所有预热器。 因此，耗尽热量的源流体用于将工作流体加热到蒸发温度，而施加到蒸发器的源流体将蒸发潜热提供给发电厂的工作流体。 与所述类型的传统级联发电厂相比，本发明是有利的，因为可以在不降低效率的情况下增加源流体的温度下降。 或者，可以保持温度下降，但是可以提高效率。 在这两种情况下，根据本发明的发电厂产生的功率增加。
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公开(公告)号：US07775045B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-17
申请号：US11261644
申请日：2005-10-31
申请人： Uri Kaplan , Zvi Krieger
发明人： Uri Kaplan , Zvi Krieger
IPC分类号： F03G7/00
摘要： The present invention provides a power plant system for producing power using a source of steam, comprising a vaporizer into which steam from a source of steam is supplied, for vaporizing organic working fluid flowing through the vaporizer; at least one turbine wherein one of the turbines is an organic vapor turbine to which the vaporized working fluid is supplied and which is suitable for generating electricity and producing; expanded organic vapor; a recuperator for heating organic vapor condensate flowing towards the vaporizer the expanded organic vapor exhausted from the organic vapor turbine and two or more stages of preheating means for additionally heating organic working fluid exiting the recuperator and flowing towards the vaporizer, wherein fluid extracted from one of the turbine is delivered to one of the stages of preheating means.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于使用蒸汽源产生动力的动力装置系统，其包括蒸发器，蒸汽源供应来自蒸汽源的蒸汽，用于蒸发流过蒸发器的有机工作流体; 至少一个涡轮机，其中所述涡轮机之一是有机蒸汽涡轮机，所述蒸发的工作流体被供应到所述有机蒸气涡轮机，并且适于发电和产生; 膨胀有机蒸气; 一种用于加热有机蒸汽冷凝物的回收器，所述有机蒸汽冷凝物朝向蒸发器流动，从有机蒸气涡轮机排出的膨胀的有机蒸气和两级或更多级的预热装置，用于另外加热离开回流换热器并流向蒸发器的有机工作流体， 涡轮被输送到预热装置的一个阶段。
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公开(公告)号：US20070095065A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-03
申请号：US11261644
申请日：2005-10-31
申请人： Uri Kaplan , Zvi Krieger
发明人： Uri Kaplan , Zvi Krieger
IPC分类号： F01K25/08
摘要： The present invention provides a power plant system for producing power using a source of steam, comprising a vaporizer into which steam from a source of steam is supplied, for vaporizing organic working fluid flowing through the vaporizer; at least one turbine wherein one of the turbines is an organic vapor turbine to which the vaporized working fluid is supplied and which is suitable for generating electricity and producing; expanded organic vapor; a recuperator for heating organic vapor condensate flowing towards the vaporizer the expanded organic vapor exhausted from the organic vapor turbine and two or more stages of preheating means for additionally heating organic working fluid exiting the recuperator and flowing towards the vaporizer, wherein fluid extracted from one of the turbine is delivered to one of the stages of preheating means.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种用于使用蒸汽源产生动力的动力装置系统，其包括蒸发器，蒸汽源供应来自蒸汽源的蒸汽，用于蒸发流过蒸发器的有机工作流体; 至少一个涡轮机，其中所述涡轮机之一是有机蒸汽涡轮机，所述蒸发的工作流体被供应到所述有机蒸汽涡轮机，并且适于发电和产生; 膨胀有机蒸气; 一种用于加热有机蒸汽冷凝物的回收器，所述有机蒸汽冷凝物朝向蒸发器流动，从有机蒸气涡轮机排出的膨胀的有机蒸气和两级或更多级的预热装置，用于另外加热离开回流换热器并流向蒸发器的有机工作流体， 涡轮被输送到预热装置的一个阶段。
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公开(公告)号：US4578953A
公开(公告)日：1986-04-01
申请号：US631058
申请日：1984-07-16
申请人： Zvi Krieger , Alex Moritz
发明人： Zvi Krieger , Alex Moritz
摘要： A plurality of independent, closed Rankine cycle power plants, each of which has a vaporizer, is operated by serially applying a medium or low temperature source fluid to the vaporizers of the power plants for producing heat depleted source fluid. A preheater is provided for each vaporizer; and said heat depleted source fluid is applied to all of the preheaters in parallel. The heat depleted source fluid thus serves to heat the operating fluid to the evaporization temperature, while the source fluid applied to the vaporizers supplies the latent heat of vaporization to the operating fluid of the power plant. The present invention is advantageous, as compared to a conventional cascaded power plant of the type described, because the temperature drop of the source fluid can be increased without reducing the efficiency. Alternatively, the temperature drop can be maintained but the efficiency can be increased. In either case, the power produced by the power plant according to the present invention is increased.
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