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公开(公告)号：US11138880B2
公开(公告)日：2021-10-05
申请号：US16634206
申请日：2018-09-28
发明人： Kenneth L. Smith , Justin M. Johnson , James B. Snyder , James W. Howard , Michael E. Hamerly , Onur Sinan Yordem
IPC分类号： G08G1/097 , E01C23/01 , G06Q50/30 , G08G1/01 , G08G1/0962 , G08G1/0967 , G06Q50/26
摘要： In some examples, a computing device includes one or more computer processors, a communication device, and a memory comprising instructions that cause the one or more computer processors to: receive, using the communication device and from a set of vehicles, different sets of infrastructure data for a particular infrastructure article that is proximate to each respective vehicle of the set of vehicles, wherein each respective vehicle in the set of vehicles comprises at least one infrastructure sensor that generates infrastructure data descriptive of infrastructure articles that are proximate to the respective vehicle; determine, based at least in part on the different sets of infrastructure data for the particular infrastructure article from each respective vehicle of the set of vehicles, a quality metric for the infrastructure article; and perform at least one operation based at least in part on the quality metric for the infrastructure article.
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公开(公告)号：US20210027033A1
公开(公告)日：2021-01-28
申请号：US17040633
申请日：2019-03-27
发明人： James W. Howard , James B. Snyder
摘要： In some examples, a method includes selecting, by a coding computing device, a particular identifier from a set of identifiers generated by an identifier allocation authority, wherein the set of identifiers are included within a global set of identifiers maintained by the identifier allocation authority; coding, by the coding computing device, the particular identifier from the set of identifiers into an optical element set that represents an optical code comprising a plurality of finder optical elements arranged in a pattern to localize the optical code within an image, a plurality of context optical elements representing context information, and a plurality of content optical elements representing content information; and generating a visual output of the optical code that is decodable to the particular identifier which, in combination with at least one other parameter associated with the optical element set, comprises a globally unique identifier in a set of globally unique identifiers.
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公开(公告)号：US11132554B2
公开(公告)日：2021-09-28
申请号：US16097652
申请日：2017-05-12
发明人： Justin M. Johnson , James W. Howard , James B. Snyder , Kui Chen-Ho , Suman K. Patel , Travis L. Potts , Carla H. Barnes , Tadesse G. Nigatu
摘要： In some examples, an optically active article includes a retroreflective substrate; and at least one security element disposed at the retroreflective substrate; an article message disposed at the retroreflective substrate, and wherein the at least one security element comprises validation information that is detectable outside a visible light spectrum, and wherein a combination of the article message and the validation information of the at least one security element indicates whether the optically active article is counterfeit.
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公开(公告)号：US20210247199A1
公开(公告)日：2021-08-12
申请号：US17053854
申请日：2019-04-22
发明人： Justin M. Johnson , James W. Howard , James B. Snyder , Travis L. Potts , Kenneth L. Smith , Tamara M. Meehan Russell
摘要： Example systems disclosed herein include a pathway-article assisted vehicle (PAAV) that utilizes an autonomous navigation system for navigating temporary zones on vehicle pathways. The PAAV includes at least image capture device and a computing device. The image capture device generates an image that includes an indication of a temporary zone on a vehicle pathway, such as a pathway article proximate to the vehicle pathway that indicates the temporary zone. The computing device processes the image to obtain the indication of the temporary zone from the image, such as a code on the pathway article, and modifies, based on the indication of the temporary zone, a mode of autonomous operation of the PAAV while operating within the temporary zone on the vehicle pathway.
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公开(公告)号：US20210020039A1
公开(公告)日：2021-01-21
申请号：US17041576
申请日：2019-03-28
摘要： In some examples, a computing device may store a temporary traffic control zone compliance set (TTCZCS) comprising a set of indications of traffic control features for a temporary traffic control zone, wherein the set of indications of traffic control features represent that the temporary traffic control zone is compliant with at least one criterion; receive a set of indications of infrastructure articles from a set of sensors that detect the infrastructure articles in the traffic control zone; detect non-compliance of the at least one criterion based on an indication at least one infrastructure article in the temporary traffic control zone and at least one indication of a traffic control feature that corresponds to the infrastructure article; and perform at least one operation based on detection of the non-compliance of the at least one criterion for the temporary traffic control zone.
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公开(公告)号：US20200219391A1
公开(公告)日：2020-07-09
申请号：US16634206
申请日：2018-09-28
发明人： Kenneth L. Smith , Justin M. Johnson , James B. Snyder , James W. Howard , Michael E. Hamerly , Onur Sinan Yordem
IPC分类号： G08G1/097 , G08G1/0967 , G08G1/01 , G08G1/0962 , G06Q50/26 , E01C23/01
摘要： In some examples, a computing device includes one or more computer processors, a communication device, and a memory comprising instructions that cause the one or more computer processors to: receive, using the communication device and from a set of vehicles, different sets of infrastructure data for a particular infrastructure article that is proximate to each respective vehicle of the set of vehicles, wherein each respective vehicle in the set of vehicles comprises at least one infrastructure sensor that generates infrastructure data descriptive of infrastructure articles that are proximate to the respective vehicle; determine, based at least in part on the different sets of infrastructure data for the particular infrastructure article from each respective vehicle of the set of vehicles, a quality metric for the infrastructure article; and perform at least one operation based at least in part on the quality metric for the infrastructure article.
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公开(公告)号：US10706311B2
公开(公告)日：2020-07-07
申请号：US15754138
申请日：2016-08-19
发明人： Justin M. Johnson , James W. Howard , Thomas J. Dahlin , James B. Snyder , James L. C. Werness, Jr.
摘要： The inventors of the present application developed novel retroreflective materials, and articles. One example of the present application is a retroreflective article, comprising a substrate and a machine-readable information disposed on the substrate, wherein the machine-readable information corresponds to a predetermined human-readable information.
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公开(公告)号：US10691908B2
公开(公告)日：2020-06-23
申请号：US16335707
申请日：2017-09-27
发明人： James W. Howard , Justin M. Johnson , Travis L. Potts , Deepti Pachauri , James B. Snyder , Guruprasad Somasundaram
摘要： An article includes a substrate with a physical surface, and a hierarchy of parent and child optical element sets embodied on the physical surface, such that a first encoded value represented by the parent optical element set is based at least in part on the visual appearance of a particular optical element in the child optical element set, and a second, different encoded value represented by the particular parent optical element is based at least in part on the visual appearance, and the second encoded value not being decodable from a distance greater than a threshold distance, the first encoded value being decodable from the distance greater than the threshold distance.
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公开(公告)号：US20200160354A1
公开(公告)日：2020-05-21
申请号：US16634753
申请日：2018-08-06
发明人： James W. Howard , Siddhant Vashist , Carlo D. Supina , Karl Battle , Jonathan L. Diaz-Lopez , James B. Snyder , James L.C. Werness, Jr. , Tien Yi T.H. Whiting
摘要： In some examples, an article may include a layer having a first surface marked with a first code. The article may include a second surface marked with a second code, the second code obscured by the layer to be unreadable through the layer. The first code and the second code may be associated in transaction data stored by a blockchain managed by a consensus network of nodes.
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20200042849A1
公开(公告)日：2020-02-06
申请号：US16336551
申请日：2017-09-27
发明人： James W. Howard , James B. Snyder , Travis L. Potts , Deepti Pachauri , Guruprasad Somasundaram , Justin M. Johnson , Tamara M. Meehan-Russell
IPC分类号： G06K19/06
摘要： In some examples, an article includes a substrate that having a physical surface; a multi-dimensional machine-readable code embodied on the physical surface, wherein the multi-dimensional machine-readable optical code comprises a static data (SD) optical element set and a dynamic lookup data (DLD) optical element set, each set embodied on the physical surface, wherein the DLD optical element set encodes a look-up value that references dynamically changeable data, wherein the SD optical element set encodes static data that does not reference other data, wherein the DLD optical element set is not decodable at the distance greater than the threshold distance.
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