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公开(公告)号:US20030002603A1
公开(公告)日:2003-01-02
申请号:US10176127
申请日:2002-06-21
申请人: ALCATEL
发明人: Alexander Worm , Heiko Michel , Norbert Wehn
IPC分类号: H03D001/00
CPC分类号: H03M13/3905 , H03M13/2957 , H03M13/3922 , H03M13/3927 , H03M13/3961 , H03M13/6569 , H04L1/005 , H04L1/0055 , H04L1/0066
摘要: A method and apparatus are disclosed for decoding according to a Log-MAP algorithm, a bit sequence encoded by a convolutional encoder and received through a noisy channel. A digital signal processor (DSP) for performing the decoding is provided with an extended core possessing a transition metric calculation unit (153) for calculating transition metric values of the encoder trellis for output to a memory store (101,102) of the DSP, and for output to a unit (154) for performing a Log-MAP add-compare-select operation. The Log-MAP add-compare-select unit (154) calculates updated path metric values of the encoder trellis for storage in a memory store (101,102) of the DSP, and for input to a Log-Likelihood Ratio calculating unit (155). The Log-Likelihood Ratio calculating unit (155) calculates the Log-Likelihood Ratio of a given data bit to be decoded. Transition metric unit (153), Log-MAP add-compare-select unit (154), and Log-Likelihood Ratio calculating unit (155) are each controlled by the program control unit (104) of the DSP, and communicate with the data memories (101, 102) of the DSP, via data lines (150, 151, 152).
摘要翻译: 公开了一种根据Log-MAP算法对由卷积编码器编码并通过噪声信道接收的比特序列进行解码的方法和装置。 提供了一种用于执行解码的数字信号处理器(DSP),其具有扩展核心,其具有用于计算用于输出到DSP的存储器存储器(101,102)的编码器格架的转换度量值的转换度量计算单元(153),并且 输出到用于执行Log-MAP加法比较选择操作的单元(154)。 Log-MAP加法比较选择单元(154)计算用于存储在DSP的存储器存储器(101,102)中的编码器格架的更新的路径度量值,并输入到对数似然比计算单元(155)。 对数似然比计算单元(155)计算要解码的给定数据比特的对数似然比。 转换度量单位(153),Log-MAP加法比较选择单元(154)和对数似然比计算单元(155)分别由DSP的程序控制单元(104)控制,并与数据通信 DSP的存储器(101,102)经由数据线(150,151,152)。