公开(公告)号：US3751775A

公开(公告)日：1973-08-14

申请号：US3751775D

申请日：1972-06-07

Applicant: ALLIED CHEM

Inventor： PSARAS J

IPC: D02J1/08 ,  D02G1/16

CPC classification number: D02J1/08

Abstract: An improved apparatus and method for commingling multifilament yarn has been found. The apparatus comprises an elongated body having a straight yarn passageway with at least three orifices substantially equally spaced about the periphery of the body at substantially the same level. The orifice center lines are offset so that at least two do not intersect with the center of the effective diameter of the yarn passageway, yet all pass within an imaginary circle having a diameter about one-third the effective diameter, and the same center as the effective diameter, at the orifice level. Also, at least two of the center lines extended from the orifices should pass outside the imaginary circle at the orifice level section having the same center but only 0.02 of the effective diameter of the yarn passageway. The plane at the orifice level must be located within a length one-half the length of the yarn passageway and centered on the midpoint of the yarn passageway. These orifices communicate with a source of high pressure fluid. The high pressure fluid flows through the orifices into the yarn passageway causing a vortex of swirling fluid so that any yarn passing linearly through the passageway would have filaments commingled with one another. This improved process of entangling multifilament yarn can operate at from about 3,000 to about 8,000 feet per minute by passing continuous multifilament yarn through the above-described vortex.

Abstract translation: 已经发现了一种用于混合复丝纱线的改进的装置和方法。 该装置包括细长主体，该主体具有直线纱线通道，其具有至少三个孔，其基本上在基本上相同的水平面上围绕身体的周边间隔开。 孔口中心线偏移，使得至少两个不与纱线通道的有效直径的中心相交，但是全部通过在直径约为有效直径的三分之一的假想圆内，并且与 有效直径，在孔口处。 此外，从孔口延伸的中心线中的至少两条中心线应经过具有与纱线通道有效直径相同的中心但只有0.02的孔口部分的假想圆的外侧。 孔口处的平面必须位于纱线通道长度的一半长度内，并以纱线通道的中点为中心。 这些孔与高压流体源连通。 高压流体通过孔口流入纱线通道，引起漩涡流体涡流，使得任何直线通过通道的纱线将具有彼此混合的长丝。 通过使连续的复丝纱线穿过上述涡流，该缠结复丝纱线的改进方法可以在约3,000至约8,000英尺/分钟的范围内操作。