Process for the reduction of sulfur dioxide
    1.
    发明授权
    Process for the reduction of sulfur dioxide 失效
    减少二氧化硫的方法

    公开(公告)号:US3928547A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-23

    申请号:US47789374

    申请日:1974-06-10

    Applicant: ALLIED CHEM

    CPC classification number: C01B17/0478 C01B17/0434

    Abstract: This invention relates to the reduction of sulfur dioxide to elemental sulfur wherein a feed mixture of a sulfur dioxidecontaining gas and a hydrocarbon reducing agent is reacted at elevated temperatures in the presence of minor amounts of elemental sulfur.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及二氧化硫还原为元素硫,其中含二氧化硫的气体和烃还原剂的进料混合物在少量元素硫的存在下在升高的温度下反应。

    Purification of carbonate process solutions
    2.
    发明授权
    Purification of carbonate process solutions 失效
    碳酸盐工艺溶液的净化

    公开(公告)号:US3927175A

    公开(公告)日:1975-12-16

    申请号:US14644371

    申请日:1971-05-24

    Applicant: ALLIED CHEM

    CPC classification number: C01D7/26

    Abstract: Present process relates to the purification of carbonate process solution which comprises passing said carbonate process solution through a bed of activated carbon to remove organic contaminants from said solution until the adsorbent capacity of said bed is reduced and regeneration of said bed is effected by passing an aqueous solution through said bed to remove the adsorbed organics, said aqueous solution being maintained at elevated temperatures.

    Abstract translation: 本方法涉及碳酸盐工艺溶液的纯化,其包括使所述碳酸盐工艺溶液通过活性炭床以从所述溶液中除去有机污染物,直到所述床的吸附能力降低,并且通过使水 溶液通过所述床除去吸附的有机物,所述水溶液保持在升高的温度。

    Vehicle sensitive retractor with universal dome pendulum
    6.
    发明授权
    Vehicle sensitive retractor with universal dome pendulum 失效
    具有通用圆顶摆的车辆敏感牵引器

    公开(公告)号:US3913862A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-21

    申请号:US48743074

    申请日:1974-07-10

    Applicant: ALLIED CHEM

    CPC classification number: B60R22/40 B60R2022/402

    Abstract: The vehicle sensitive retractor has a pendulum assembly which includes a pendulum dome. A support for the pendulum assembly includes a substantially cylindrical support member having a substantially circular line of contact at its upper end upon which the pendulum dome is disposed. Prior to actuation, the pendulum assembly has an infinite variety of operable static positions to which the pendulum assembly is adjustable according to the position in which the retractor is oriented by virtue of installation in the vehicle. As a result, the retractor may be tilted for installation without having to redesign the pendulum assembly and support. An actuating means is disposed above the pendulum dome. The actuating means is disposed in an unlocked position when the pendulum assembly is in any one of its infinite variety of operable static positions. The actuating means is moved to a locked position by the pendulum assembly during emergency situations to lock a reel and prevent further unwinding of a safety belt from the reel.

    Abstract translation: 车辆敏感牵引器具有摆锤组件,其包括摆动圆顶。 对于摆锤组件的支撑件包括基本上圆柱形的支撑构件,其在其上端具有基本上圆形的接触线,摆锤拱顶设置在该上端。 在致动之前,摆锤组件具有无限多种可操作的静态位置,摆锤组件可根据其中车辆中的安装来定位牵引器的位置来调节摆动组件。 结果,牵开器可以倾斜以进行安装,而不必重新设计摆锤组件和支撑件。 一个致动装置设置在摆穹顶上方。 当摆锤组件处于其无限多种可操作的静止位置中的任何一个中时,致动装置设置在解锁位置。 致动装置在紧急情况期间由摆锤组件移动到锁定位置以锁定卷轴并防止安全带从卷轴进一步展开。

    Low temperature gas generator propellant
    7.
    发明授权
    Low temperature gas generator propellant 失效
    低温气体发生器推进剂

    公开(公告)号:US3912562A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-14

    申请号:US50081074

    申请日:1974-08-26

    Applicant: ALLIED CHEM

    Inventor: GARNER EUGENE F

    CPC classification number: C06B23/04 C06D5/06

    Abstract: This pyrotechnic composition is adapted, upon combustion, for generating a low-flame temperature, non-toxic gas for inflating a vehicle safety bag or other inflatable device. The composition comprises: a fuel, such as a carbonaceous material, aluminum or magnesium; an inorganic oxidizer, such as a metal chlorate, a metal perchlorate, a metal nitrate, ammonium chlorate, ammonium perchlorate or ammonium nitrate; and a coolant or combined binder and coolant, such as magnesium carbonate, magnesium hydroxide or a mixture of magnesium hydroxide and magnesium carbonate. A typical example of this composition comprises: carbon as the fuel; potassium chlorate as the oxidizer; and magnesium carbonate or a mixture of magnesium hydroxide and magnesium carbonate as the binder-coolant. One may use as much of this later mentioned binder-coolant as is necessary to obtain the desired binding properties in the composition, without raising the flame temperature of the gas to an unacceptable level.

    Abstract translation: 这种烟火组合物在燃烧时适应于产生低火焰温度的无毒气体,用于充气车辆安全袋或其它充气装置。 该组合物包括:燃料,例如碳质材料,铝或镁; 无机氧化剂,例如金属氯酸盐,金属高氯酸盐,金属硝酸盐,氯酸铵,高氯酸铵或硝酸铵; 以及冷却剂或组合的粘合剂和冷却剂,例如碳酸镁,氢氧化镁或氢氧化镁和碳酸镁的混合物。 该组合物的典型实例包括:碳作为燃料; 氯酸钾作为氧化剂; 和碳酸镁或氢氧化镁和碳酸镁的混合物作为粘合剂 - 冷却剂。 人们可以使用随后提及的粘合剂 - 冷却剂,以获得组合物中所需的结合性质,而不将气体的火焰温度提高到不可接受的水平。

    Separation of {60 -amino-{107 -lactams from beckmann rearrangement mixtures
    8.
    发明授权
    Separation of {60 -amino-{107 -lactams from beckmann rearrangement mixtures 失效
    {60-氨基 - {107-内酰胺与贝克曼重排混合物的分离

    公开(公告)号:US3910891A

    公开(公告)日:1975-10-07

    申请号:US47713174

    申请日:1974-06-06

    Applicant: ALLIED CHEM

    CPC classification number: C07D223/12

    Abstract: A process provided for separating an Alpha -amino- omega lactam of the formula:

    WHEREIN N IS AN INTEGER FROM 0 TO 12, IN ITS FREE FORM FROM THE REARRANGED MIXTURE OBTAINED BY THE Beckmann rearrangement of an Alpha -aminocycloalkanone oxime of the formula:

    WHEREIN N IS AN INTEGER FROM 0 TO 12, WHICH PROCESS COMPRISES THE STEPS OF: CONTACTING THE REARRANGED MIXTURE WITH A SOLVENT SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF: A. LINEAR AND CYCLIC ETHERS AND POLYETHERS, B. C3 to C8 alcohols in the absence of chloride ions, C. NITRILES CONTAINING TWO OR MORE CARBON ATOMS, D. AROMATICS AND HALOAROMATICS IN THE PRESENCE OF AT LEAST ONE OF SAID (A) OR (B), WHEREIN THE HALO SUBSTITUENT IS CHLORINE OR BROMINE AND IS ATTACHED DIRECTLY TO THE RING, E. CHLOROFORM, F. TRICHLOROETHYLENE IN THE PRESENCE OF AT LEAST ONE OF SAID (A) OR (B), AND G. MIXTURES OF TWO OR MORE OF THE ABOVE, WHILE SIMULTANEOUSLY NEUTRALIZING THE RESULTANT SOLUTION WITH AN EXCESS OF ANHYDROUS AMMONIA BASED ON THE HYDROGEN ION CONCENTRATION IN THE SOLUTION, WHEREBY AN INSOLUBLE AMMONIUM SALT PRECIPITATE IS FORMED; AND SEPARATING A SOLUTION CONTAINING AN Alpha -AMINO- omega -LACTAM IN ITS FREE FORM FROM THE PRECIPITATE.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于分离下式的α-氨基-ω-内酰胺的方法:

    Lightweight orthopedic cast material
    9.
    发明授权
    Lightweight orthopedic cast material 失效
    轻型矫形铸造材料

    公开(公告)号:US3908644A

    公开(公告)日:1975-09-30

    申请号:US48211874

    申请日:1974-06-24

    Applicant: ALLIED CHEM

    CPC classification number: A43D1/022 A61F13/04 A61L15/07

    Abstract: A system for forming a rigid orthopedic structure comprising bandage material impregnated with at least about 10% by weight of a member of the group consisting of a monomer of the formula:

    WHEREIN R1 is an acrylic substituent and each R2 independently is H, CH2OH or CH2CH2OH, a prepolymer of said monomer and mixtures thereof; and a dual component curing system for said impregnated bandage including: a first curing component comprising an organic peroxide and a volatile solvent therefor and a second curing component comprising a tertiary amine polymerization promoter. The invention also discloses a process for curing in situ a bandage preimpregnated with a monomer or prepolymer or mixture thereof which is characterized by having active sites capable of further reaction, and which is curable with a dual curing system including an organic peroxide and a polymerization promoter by applying the two curing components to the bandage simultaneously.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于形成刚性整形外科结构的系统,包括浸渍至少约10重量%的由下式单体组成的组的成员的绷带材料:

    Prevention of calcium deposition from trona-derived sodium carbonate liquors
    10.
    发明授权
    Prevention of calcium deposition from trona-derived sodium carbonate liquors 失效
    防止来自天然来源的碳酸钠液体的钙沉积

    公开(公告)号:US3904733A

    公开(公告)日:1975-09-09

    申请号:US37179973

    申请日:1973-06-20

    Applicant: ALLIED CHEM

    CPC classification number: C01D7/126 C01D7/123 C01D7/37

    Abstract: A method of producing a concentrated sodium carbonate solution low in calcium from calcined natural trona to minimize the deposition of pirssonite on the surfaces of processing equipment exposed to the solution from which the insoluble impurities, normally present in natural trona, have been separated. The method comprises dissolving the calcined trona in a hot aqueous medium to form a concentrated solution containing insoluble impurities and soluble calcium salts and adding an amount of pirssonite effective to insolubilize the major portion of the soluble calcium in the sodium carbonate solution. The pirssonite may be added to the calcined trona either before, during or after its dissolution. The pirssonite may also be added by recycling excess muds back to the sodium carbonate solution from which the insoluble impurities have not been separated. In addition, the sodium carbonate solution may be aged in the presence of the contained insoluble impurities prior to their separation from the sodium carbonate solution to reduce the amount of soluble calcium salts.

    Abstract translation: 从煅烧的天然天然碱生产低钙的浓缩碳酸钠溶液的方法,以最小化暴露于通常存在于天然天然碱中的不溶性杂质已经分离的溶液的处理设备的表面上的pirssonite的沉积。 该方法包括将煅烧的天然碱溶解在热水介质中以形成含有不溶性杂质和可溶性钙盐的浓缩溶液,并加入一定量的有效使不溶于碳酸钠溶液中的可溶性钙的皮松毒素。 可以在其溶解之前,期间或之后将pirssonite加入到煅烧的天然碱中。 还可以通过将多余的泥浆回收到不溶性杂质未分离的碳酸钠溶液中来加入吡咱动物。 此外,碳酸钠溶液在与碳酸钠溶液分离之前可以在所含的不溶性杂质存在下老化,以减少可溶性钙盐的量。

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