公开(公告)号：US20140053956A1

公开(公告)日：2014-02-27

申请号：US13972127

申请日：2013-08-21

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd

Inventor： Thomas ETTER ,  Julius SCHURB ,  Lukas Emanuel RICKENBACHER ,  Andreas KÜNZLER

IPC: B22D23/06

CPC classification number: B22D23/06 ,  B22F3/1035 ,  B22F3/1055 ,  B22F3/15 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F2003/248 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y70/00 ,  C22C32/0026 ,  C22C32/0047 ,  C22C32/0073 ,  Y02P10/295

Abstract: The disclosure refers to a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional article, the method including successively building up the article from a metallic base material by means of an additive manufacturing process, thereby creating an article with a substantial anisotropy of its properties and heat treating the manufactured article at a sufficiently high temperature to reduce the anisotropy significantly by recrystallization and/or grain coarsening.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种三维制品的制造方法，该方法包括通过添加剂制造工艺从金属基材连续地制造制品，由此产生具有大体各向异性的物品并对其进行热处理 在足够高的温度下制造制品，通过重结晶和/或晶粒粗化显着降低各向异性。

公开(公告)号：US20150090074A1

公开(公告)日：2015-04-02

申请号：US14496316

申请日：2014-09-25

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd

Inventor： Thomas ETTER ,  Matthias HOEBEL ,  Julius SCHURB ,  Felix ROERIG

IPC: B22F3/105 ,  C22C19/03 ,  C22C38/00 ,  C22C19/07 ,  B23K26/34 ,  B22F3/24

CPC classification number: B22F3/1055 ,  B22F3/24 ,  B22F2003/1057 ,  B22F2003/248 ,  B23K26/342 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y50/02 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  C22C19/055 ,  C22C19/07 ,  C22C38/00

Abstract: The invention refers to a method for manufacturing a three-dimensional metallic article/component made of a Ni-, Co-, Fe-based superalloy or combinations thereof, entirely or partly, by a powder based additive manufacturing process. During the step of performing powder melting by scanning a dual laser setup is used, where two laser beams of different beam properties are combined in the same machine and by adjusted beam profiling and integration of a suitable beam switch in a controlled manner a switching between two different laser beam diameters is performed. In each layer the laser beam with the smaller diameter scans the whole area and in every kth layer, with k>1, the laser beam with the larger diameter scans the area where a coarse grain size is needed thereby remelting the area with fine grain sizes. With such a manufacturing method higher lifetime and operation performances of metallic parts and prototypes can be reached.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及通过基于粉末的添加剂制造方法完全或部分地制造由Ni，Co，Fe基超级合金或其组合制成的三维金属制品/部件的方法。 在通过扫描双激光进行粉末熔化的步骤中，使用不同光束特性的两束激光束在相同的机器中组合，并且通过调整的光束分布和以受控的方式集成合适的光束开关，在两个 执行不同的激光束直径。 在每个层中，具有较小直径的激光束扫描整个区域，并且在每个第k层中，k> 1，具有较大直径的激光束扫描需要粗粒径的区域，从而将具有细晶粒度的区域重熔 。 通过这种制造方法，可以达到更高的寿命和金属部件和原型的操作性能。

公开(公告)号：US20150198052A1

公开(公告)日：2015-07-16

申请号：US14592182

申请日：2015-01-08

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd

Inventor： Mikhail PAVLOV ,  Matthias HOEBEL ,  Felix ROERIG ,  Julius SCHURB

IPC: F01D5/28 ,  B23K26/34 ,  F01D25/00 ,  B28B1/00

CPC classification number: F01D5/284 ,  B22F3/1055 ,  B22F5/009 ,  B22F5/04 ,  B22F2003/1057 ,  B23K26/082 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K26/342 ,  B23K2101/001 ,  B23K2103/02 ,  B23K2103/26 ,  B23K2103/50 ,  B23K2103/52 ,  B28B1/001 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y80/00 ,  C04B35/64 ,  C04B35/653 ,  C04B2235/665 ,  C22C32/0026 ,  F01D25/005 ,  F05D2230/31 ,  F23R3/002 ,  F23R2900/00018 ,  Y02P10/295

Abstract: The invention refers to a method for selective laser melting additive manufacturing a three-dimensional metallic or ceramic article/component entirely or partly. The method includes successively building up said article/component layer by layer directly from a powder bed of a metallic or ceramic base material by means of remelting the layers with a high energy laser beam, moving repetitively across the areas, which are to be solidified. The movement of the laser beam is made of a superposition of a continuous linear movement and at least one superimposed oscillation with a determined frequency and amplitude. The oscillation is created by a beam deflection device and the same beam deflection device is also used for linear positioning movement.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种完全或部分制造三维金属或陶瓷制品/部件的选择性激光熔融添加剂的方法。 该方法包括通过用高能量激光束重新熔化层，直接从金属或陶瓷基材的粉末床层逐层地建立所述制品/部件，重复地移动穿过待固化的区域。 激光束的移动由连续线性运动和至少一个具有确定的频率和幅度的重叠振荡的叠加构成。 振荡由光束偏转装置产生，同样的光束偏转装置也用于线性定位运动。

公开(公告)号：US20160243644A1

公开(公告)日：2016-08-25

申请号：US15006413

申请日：2016-01-26

Applicant: ALSTOM Technology Ltd

Inventor： Grzegorz MONETA ,  Herbert BRANDL ,  Thomas KOTTECK ,  Matthias HOEBEL ,  Julius SCHURB ,  Felix ROERIG

IPC: B23K15/02 ,  B23K26/70 ,  B23K26/342 ,  B22F3/105 ,  B23K15/00

CPC classification number: B23K15/02 ,  B22F3/1055 ,  B22F2003/1057 ,  B23K15/0086 ,  B23K26/342 ,  B23K26/70 ,  B33Y10/00 ,  B33Y50/02 ,  G06F17/50 ,  Y02P10/295

Abstract: A method for manufacturing a part by means of an additive manufacturing technique and by post additive manufacturing process steps.

Abstract translation: 一种通过添加剂制造技术和后添加剂制造工艺步骤制造零件的方法。