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公开(公告)号：US5866534A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-02
申请号：US655510
申请日：1996-05-30
IPC分类号： C11D1/22 , C11D1/52 , C11D1/65 , C11D3/18 , C11D3/20 , C11D3/32 , C11D3/43 , C11D3/50 , C11D3/22
CPC分类号： C11D1/652 , C11D3/18 , C11D3/2006 , C11D3/2068 , C11D3/32 , C11D3/43 , C11D3/50 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/52
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, a stable aqueous detergent composition is provided which comprises a homogeneous mixture of:a) pine oil;b) surfactant;c) at least one aliphatic alcohol containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms;d) at least one water soluble glycol mono C.sub.1-4 alkyl ether solvent having a solubility in water at 25.degree. C. in excess of 10 g/100 g. water; ande) water;the relative proportions of said alcohol and said glycol being in the weight ratio of about 1:2 to 2:1 and the combined amount of said alcohol and said glycol present in said composition being in the range of from about 1 to less than about 7 wt. %.In the more preferred embodiment of the invention, the composition further contains an insect repelling amount of at least one insect repellent selected from the group consisting of alkyl or alkaryl amides having from about 5 to 16 carbon atoms.The compositions of the invention provide clear, stable pine oil dispersions at pine oil concentrations of up to about 25 wt. % which do not separate or cloud up after periods of storage and which have a very low content of volatile organic compounds.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，提供了一种稳定的含水洗涤剂组合物，其包含以下均匀的混合物：a）松油; b）表面活性剂; c）至少一种含有1至5个碳原子的脂族醇; d）至少一种在25℃下在水中的溶解度超过10g / 100g的水溶性二醇单C 1-4烷基醚溶剂。 水; 和e）水; 所述醇和所述二醇的相对比例为约1:2至2:1的重量比，并且所述组合物中存在的所述醇和所述二醇的总量在约1至小于约7的范围内 重量 ％。 在本发明的更优选的实施方案中，组合物还含有一种除虫剂量的至少一种驱虫剂，其选自具有约5至16个碳原子的烷基或烷芳基酰胺。 本发明的组合物以高达约25重量％的松油浓度提供清晰稳定的松油分散体。 ％，其在储存期后不分离或混浊，并且具有非常低含量的挥发性有机化合物。
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公开(公告)号：US5962394A
公开(公告)日：1999-10-05
申请号：US126307
申请日：1998-07-30
IPC分类号： C11D1/22 , C11D1/52 , C11D1/65 , C11D3/18 , C11D3/20 , C11D3/32 , C11D3/43 , C11D3/50 , C11D3/22
CPC分类号： C11D1/652 , C11D3/18 , C11D3/2006 , C11D3/2068 , C11D3/32 , C11D3/43 , C11D3/50 , C11D1/22 , C11D1/52
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, a stable aqueous detergent composition is provided which comprises a homogeneous mixture of:a) pine oil;b) surfactant;c) at least one aliphatic alcohol containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms;d) at least one water soluble glycol mono C.sub.1 -.sub.4 alkyl ether solvent having a solubility in water at 25.degree. C. in excess of 10 g/100 g. water; ande) water;the relative proportions of said alcohol and said glycol being in the weight ratio of about 1:2 to 2:1 and the combined amount of said alcohol and said glycol present in said composition being in the range of from about 1 to less than about 7 wt. %.In the more preferred embodiment of the invention, the composition further contains an insect repelling amount of at least one insect repellent selected from the group consisting of alkyl or alkaryl amides having from about 5 to 16 carbon atoms.The compositions of the invention provide clear, stable pine oil dispersions at pine oil concentrations of up to about 25 wt. % which do not separate or cloud up after periods of storage and which have a very low content of volatile organic compounds.
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