Image forming method featuring a residual charge control property
resulting from a selected toner formulation
    1.
    发明授权
    Image forming method featuring a residual charge control property resulting from a selected toner formulation 失效
    图像形成方法具有由选定的调色剂配方产生的剩余电荷控制性能

    公开(公告)号:US5976755A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-02

    申请号:US66838

    申请日:1998-04-28

    摘要: An image forming method includes charging an image carrier for carrying an electrostatic latent image;forming an electrostatic latent image on the charged image carrier;developing the electrostatic latent image with a toner by contacting a toner layer on a surface of a toner carrier with a surface of the image carrier to form a toner image thereon;copying the toner image formed on the surface of the image carrier onto a copy medium;wherein the toner has toner particles containing at least a bonding resin, carbon black and an azo-based iron compound and inorganic fine powder;the carbon black having an average primary particles size within a range of from 25 to 80 nm; andthe azo-based iron compound having a specific structure.

    摘要翻译: 图像形成方法包括对用于承载静电潜像的图像载体进行充电; 在充电图像载体上形成静电潜像; 通过使调色剂载体的表面上的调色剂层与图像载体的表面接触来在调色剂上显影静电潜像以在其上形成调色剂图像; 将形成在图像载体的表面上的调色剂图像复制到复印介质上; 其中调色剂具有至少含有粘结树脂,炭黑和偶氮系铁化合物和无机细粉末的调色剂颗粒; 所述炭黑的平均一次粒径在25〜80nm的范围内; 和具有特定结构的偶氮类铁化合物。

    Toner for developing electrostatic images and image forming method
    2.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing electrostatic images and image forming method 失效
    用于显影静电图像和成像方法的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US5948584A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-07

    申请号:US81085

    申请日:1998-05-19

    摘要: A toner for developing electrostatic images is formed from toner particles containing at least a binder resin, a colorant, and a wax. The binder resin comprises a vinyl polymer component and a polyester component. The binder resin contains 40-99 wt. % of a component A, 0-20 wt. % of a component B, and 0-60 wt. % of a component C, the components B and C providing totally 1-60 wt. % of the binder resin. The component A comprises low- and medium-molecular weight components having molecular weights of below 10.sup.6, and the component B comprises high-molecular weight components having molecular weights of at least 106, respectively, based on a chromatogram obtained by gel permeation chromatography of a tetrahydrofuran (THF)-soluble component of the binder resin, and the component C is a THF-insoluble component of the binder resin. The GPC chromatogram of the THF-soluble component of the binder resin exhibits a main peak in a molecular weight region of 3.times.10.sup.3 -5.times.10.sup.4. The toner particles have a shape factor SF-1 of 100-160 and a shape factor SF-2 of 100-140.

    摘要翻译: 用于显影静电图像的调色剂由至少含有粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡的调色剂颗粒形成。 粘合剂树脂包含乙烯基聚合物组分和聚酯组分。 粘合剂树脂含有40-99wt。 组分A的%,0-20重量% 组分B的%,和0-60重量% 组分C的%,组分B和C提供总共1-60重量% %的粘合剂树脂。 组分A包含分子量低于106的低分子量组分和中等分子量组分,组分B包含分子量至少为106的高分子量组分,基于通过凝胶渗透色谱法获得的色谱图 四氢呋喃(THF) - 可溶成分的粘合剂树脂,组分C是粘合剂树脂的THF不溶性组分。 粘结剂树脂的THF可溶组分的GPC色谱图在3×103-5×104的分子量区域中显示出主峰。 调色剂颗粒的形状因子SF-1为100-160,形状因子SF-2为100-140。

    Toner and image forming method
    4.
    发明授权
    Toner and image forming method 失效
    调色剂和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06610454B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-08-26

    申请号:US09146356

    申请日:1998-09-03

    IPC分类号: G03G9087

    CPC分类号: G03G9/08757 G03G9/08795

    摘要: A toner is comprised of a binder resin, a colorant and a wax. The binder resin has a polycarbonate resin in an amount of from 0.1% by weight to 50.0% by weight and a resin other than the polycarbonate resin in an amount of from 50.0% by weight to 99.9% by weight, based on the weight of the binder resin. In molecular weight distribution as measured by gel permeation chromatography of tetrahydrofuran-soluble matter, the toner contains in an amount of 15.0% by weight or less based on the weight of the toner a component which has in its structure a repeating unit of the polycarbonate resin and is contained in components having a molecular weight of 1,000 or less.

    摘要翻译: 调色剂由粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡组成。 粘合剂树脂的聚碳酸酯树脂的量为0.1重量%〜50.0重量%,除聚碳酸酯树脂以外的树脂的重量比为50.0重量%〜99.9重量% 粘合剂树脂。 在通过四氢呋喃可溶物质的凝胶渗透色谱法测量的分子量分布中,调色剂的含量相对于调色剂的重量为15.0重量%,其组分为聚碳酸酯树脂的重复单元 并且含有分子量为1,000以下的成分。

    Toner and image forming method using the toner
    5.
    发明授权
    Toner and image forming method using the toner 有权
    调色剂和使用调色剂的成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06337169B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-01-08

    申请号:US09606172

    申请日:2000-06-29

    IPC分类号: G03G1316

    摘要: A toner suitable for use in electrophotography, etc., is composed of toner particles each containing a binder resin, a colorant and a wax component. Each toner particle has such a microtexture as to provide a cross section as observed through a transmission electron microscope (TEM) exhibiting a matrix of the binder resin, a particle of the wax enclosed with the matrix; and the binder resin dispersed in a particulate form in the wax particle, and the toner particles have a residual monomer content of at most 500 ppm by weight of the toner particles. The colorant may also be dispersed in the wax particle enclosed within the matrix of the binder resin.

    摘要翻译: 适用于电子照相术等的调色剂由各自含有粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡组分的调色剂颗粒组成。 每个调色剂颗粒具有这样的微观结构,以提供通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)观察到的横截面,该透射电子显微镜(TEM)显示粘合剂树脂的基体,由基体包围的蜡的颗粒; 和以颗粒形式分散在蜡颗粒中的粘合剂树脂,调色剂颗粒的残留单体含量为调色剂颗粒重量的至多500ppm。 着色剂也可以分散在封闭在粘合剂树脂的基体内的蜡颗粒中。

    Toner and image forming method using the toner
    6.
    发明授权
    Toner and image forming method using the toner 有权
    调色剂和使用调色剂的成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06177223B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-23

    申请号:US09221140

    申请日:1998-12-28

    IPC分类号: G03G1316

    摘要: A toner suitable for use in electrophotography, etc., is composed of toner particles each containing a binder resin, a colorant and a wax component. Each toner particle has such a microtexture as to provide a cross section as observed through a transmission electron microscope (TEM) exhibiting a matrix of the binder resin, a particle of the wax enclosed with the matrix; and the binder resin dispersed in a particulate form in the wax particle, and the toner particles have a residual monomer content of at most 500 ppm by weight of the toner particles. The colorant may also be dispersed in the wax particle enclosed within the matrix of the binder resin.

    摘要翻译: 适用于电子照相术等的调色剂由各自含有粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡组分的调色剂颗粒组成。 每个调色剂颗粒具有这样的微观结构,以提供通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)观察到的横截面,该透射电子显微镜(TEM)显示粘合剂树脂的基体,由基体包围的蜡的颗粒; 和以颗粒形式分散在蜡颗粒中的粘合剂树脂,调色剂颗粒的残留单体含量为调色剂颗粒重量的至多500ppm。 着色剂也可以分散在封闭在粘合剂树脂的基体内的蜡颗粒中。

    Toner, toner production process, and image forming method
    7.
    发明授权
    Toner, toner production process, and image forming method 有权
    调色剂,调色剂生产工艺和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US6096468A

    公开(公告)日:2000-08-01

    申请号:US325711

    申请日:1999-05-04

    IPC分类号: G03G9/08 G03G9/097 G03G13/22

    摘要: A toner for use in development of electrostatic latent images is disclosed. The toner has toner particles containing a binder resin, a colorant, a wax and a compound of Formula (A): ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 and R.sub.4 each represent a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, inclusive of a condensed ring; R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 each represent a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, inclusive of a condensed ring; M represents an element selected from B, Ti, Fe, Co, Cr, Al and Ni; and X.sup.n+ represents a cation. The toner has the shape factors SF-1 and SF-2 with the specified range. Further, disclosed are a process for producing the toner and an image forming method using the toner.

    摘要翻译: 公开了用于显影静电潜像的调色剂。 调色剂具有含有粘合剂树脂,着色剂,蜡和式(A)的化合物的调色剂颗粒:其中R 1和R 4各自表示取代或未取代的芳族基团,包括稠环; R2和R3各自表示氢原子,烷基,取代或未取代的芳基,包括稠环; M表示选自B,Ti,Fe,Co,Cr,Al和Ni的元素; Xn +表示阳离子。 调色剂具有指定范围的形状因子SF-1和SF-2。 此外,公开了制造调色剂的方法和使用调色剂的图像形成方法。

    Toner and image forming method
    8.
    发明授权
    Toner and image forming method 有权
    调色剂和成像方法

    公开(公告)号:US06214509B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-04-10

    申请号:US09310949

    申请日:1999-05-13

    IPC分类号: G03G9097

    摘要: The objects of the present invention are to provide a toner excellent in transferability, little remaining on the photosensitive member and causing no defective image in roll-aided transfer (or at least such a phenomenon is well-controlled), and also to provide an image forming method using the same toner. The above objects are achieved when the toner contains a binder resin and colorant, inorganic fine particles, and a hydrotalcite compound shown by the formula: M1y12+M2y22+ . . . Mjyj2+L1x13+L2x23+ . . . Lkxk3+(OH)2.(X/n)An−.mH2O  (1) wherein 0

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种转印性优异,在光敏元件上几乎没有残留的调色剂,并且不会在辊辅助转印中产生不良图像(或至少这种现象被良好控制),并且还提供图像 当调色剂含有粘合剂树脂和着色剂,无机细颗粒和下式所示的水滑石化合物时,实现了上述目的:其中0 <[X =(x1 + x2 + ... xk) ] <= 0.5; Y =(y1 + y2 + ... + yj)= 1-X; j和k分别为2以上的整数, M13 +,M23 +,。 。 。 和Mj2 +是彼此不同的二价金属离子; L13 +,L23 +。 。 。 并且Lk3 +是彼此不同的三价金属离子; An-是n价阴离子; 并且m> = 0),并且当使用上述调色剂的图像形成方法包括对图像载体进行充电的充电步骤; 在所述带电图像载体上形成静电潜像的潜像形成步骤; 显影步骤,用由调色剂载体承载的调色剂显影静电潜像,以在图像载体上形成调色剂图像; 转印步骤,其通过或不通过中间介质将图像载体上的调色剂图像转印到介质上; 以及将调色剂图像固定在介质上的固定步骤。

    Toner for developing electrostatic images and image forming method
    9.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing electrostatic images and image forming method 有权
    用于显影静电图像和成像方法的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US06528224B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-03-04

    申请号:US09280579

    申请日:1999-03-30

    IPC分类号: G03G9097

    摘要: A toner suitable for use in electrophotography, etc., is composed of toner particles each containing a binder resin, a colorant and a wax component. The toner has a number-average particle size of 2-6 &mgr;m and a standard deviation in particle size of below 2.6 &mgr;m based on a number-basis distribution of circle-equivalent diameters, an average circularity of 0.970-0.995 and a standard deviation in circularity of below 0.030 based on a circularity frequency distribution, and a residual monomer content of at most 500 ppm. The toner particles have such a microtexture as to provide a particle cross section as observed through a transmission electron microscope (TEM) exhibiting a matrix of the binder resin and a particle of the wax dispersed in a discrete form in the matrix of the binder resin.

    摘要翻译: 适用于电子照相术等的调色剂由各自含有粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡组分的调色剂颗粒组成。 调色剂的数均粒径为2-6μm,粒径小于2.6μm的标准偏差基于圆当量直径的数均分布,平均圆形度为0.970-0.995,标准偏差为 圆形度低于0.030,基于圆形度频率分布,残留单体含量为500ppm以下。 调色剂颗粒具有这样的微观结构,以提供通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)观察到的颗粒横截面,该透射电子显微镜(TEM)显示粘合剂树脂的基体和以分散形式分散在粘合剂树脂的基体中的蜡的颗粒。

    Toner for developing electrostatic images and image forming method
    10.
    发明授权
    Toner for developing electrostatic images and image forming method 失效
    用于显影静电图像和成像方法的调色剂

    公开(公告)号:US06806016B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-10-19

    申请号:US10352963

    申请日:2003-01-29

    IPC分类号: G03G1308

    摘要: A toner suitable for use in electrophotography, etc., is composed of toner particles each containing a binder resin, a colorant and a wax component. The toner has a number-average particle size of 2-6 &mgr;m and a standard deviation in particle size of below 2.6 &mgr;m based on a number-basis distribution of circle-equivalent diameters, an average circularity of 0.970-0.995 and a standard deviation in circularity of below 0.030 based on a circularity frequency distribution, and a residual monomer content of at most 500 ppm. The toner particles have such a microtexture as to provide a particle cross section as observed through a transmission electron microscope (TEM) exhibiting a matrix of the binder resin and a particle of the wax dispersed in a discrete form in the matrix of the binder resin.

    摘要翻译: 适用于电子照相术等的调色剂由各自含有粘合剂树脂,着色剂和蜡组分的调色剂颗粒组成。 调色剂的数均粒径为2-6μm,粒径小于2.6μm的标准偏差基于圆当量直径的数均分布,平均圆形度为0.970-0.995,标准偏差为 圆形度低于0.030,基于圆形度频率分布,残留单体含量为500ppm以下。 调色剂颗粒具有这样的微观结构,以提供通过透射电子显微镜(TEM)观察到的颗粒横截面,该透射电子显微镜(TEM)显示粘合剂树脂的基体和以分散形式分散在粘合剂树脂的基体中的蜡的颗粒。