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公开(公告)号:US4063620A
公开(公告)日:1977-12-20
申请号:US703890
申请日:1976-07-09
IPC分类号: B66B1/18
CPC分类号: B66B1/18
摘要: An elevator system having a plurality of elevator cars and supervisory control for directing their movement in a building to efficiently serve the floors therein. The supervisory control divides the work load uniformly among the elevator cars by periodically assigning, clearing and reassigning service directions from the floors to the cars according to a predetermined strategy. The predetermined strategy accords special treatment for assigning the service directions from floors at which each car will stop and depart in a predetermined direction due to register car calls. The strategy includes special limitations on such car call related assignments to improve elevator service, with one embodiment limiting such car call related assignments to a predetermined number N, which are the N closest car calls ahead of the car. Another embodiment provides a dynamic limitation on car call related assignments by counting the stops due to car calls and previously committed hall calls ahead of each car, and making a car call related assignment only when it is within a predetermined number of stops ahead of the car.
摘要翻译: 具有多个电梯轿厢的电梯系统和用于将其运动引导到建筑物中以有效地服务于其中的楼层的监控控制。 监控通过根据预定策略周期性地分配,清除和重新分配从地板到轿厢的服务方向,将电梯轿厢中的工作负荷均匀地分开。 由于登记车辆呼叫,所述预定策略对于从每个车辆将停止并从预定方向起飞的楼层分配服务方向进行特殊处理。 该策略包括对这样的轿厢呼叫相关作业的特殊限制,以改进电梯服务,一个实施例将这种轿厢呼叫相关分配限制为预定数量N,其是汽车前方的最近的最近的轿厢呼叫。 另一个实施例通过计算由于轿厢呼叫和先前在每个轿厢之前提交的门厅呼叫而产生的停止而提供对汽车呼叫相关分配的动态限制,并且仅在轿厢前面的预定数量的停留点内进行轿厢呼叫相关分配 。
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公开(公告)号:US4106594A
公开(公告)日:1978-08-15
申请号:US785978
申请日:1977-04-08
申请人: Andrew F. Kirsch , Robert W. Koob
发明人: Andrew F. Kirsch , Robert W. Koob
CPC分类号: B66B5/022
摘要: An elevator system including apparatus for detecting mechanical damage to the elevator system, such as might be caused by an earthquake. A cable strung in the hoistway is reeved about a plurality of sheaves carried by the counterweight. Normal operation of the counterweight maintains a predetermined tension in the cable, which predetermined tension is used to maintain a switch in a first condition. Abnormal movement of the counterweight outside of its vertical travel path changes the tension in the cable and operates the switch to a second condition which modifies the operation of the elevator system.
摘要翻译: 一种电梯系统,包括用于检测对电梯系统的机械损坏的装置,例如可能由地震引起的。 绕着井道的电缆围绕着配重所携带的多个滑轮。 配重的正常操作在电缆中保持预定的张力,该预定张力用于将开关保持在第一状态。 配重在其垂直行进路径之外的异常运动改变了电缆中的张力,并将开关操作到修改电梯系统的操作的第二状态。
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公开(公告)号:US4046227A
公开(公告)日:1977-09-06
申请号:US574662
申请日:1975-05-05
CPC分类号: B66B1/2458 , B66B2201/102 , B66B2201/225 , B66B2201/241 , B66B2201/243 , B66B2201/403
摘要: An elevator system for a building having a plurality of floors, including supervisory system control for controlling a plurality of elevator cars to answer calls for elevator service from the plurality of floors. The system control assigns unassigned service directions from the plurality of floors to each of the elevator cars, until meeting a predetermined dynamic limiting average. The assignments are made to one car at a time, proceeding to the next when a predetermined limiting average is met. The order in which the cars are selected for assignment is a dynamic order, responsive to the relative work loads of the cars. The assignments are made to each car, starting in a predetermined direction from each car's position, and are terminated a predetermined travel distance from the car, if not terminated sooner due to a limiting dynamic average. A predetermined minimum limiting dynamic average may be set, to control the rate at which idle cars become busy cars when traffic increases.
摘要翻译: 一种用于具有多个楼层的建筑物的电梯系统,包括用于控制多个电梯轿厢以从多个楼层应答电梯服务的监控系统控制。 系统控制将未分配的服务方向从多个楼层分配给每个电梯轿厢,直到达到预定的动态限制平均值。 一次分配给一辆汽车,当达到预定的限制平均值时,进行下一个。 轿厢被选择用于分配的顺序是响应于汽车的相对工作负荷的动态顺序。 从每个轿厢的位置开始沿预定的方向进行分配,并且如果由于限制动态平均而不能更早地终止来自轿厢的预定行驶距离。 可以设定预定的最小限制动态平均值,以控制在交通量增加时空闲车辆变成忙车的速率。
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