Robotic gripper for disk-shaped objects
    1.
    发明授权
    Robotic gripper for disk-shaped objects 失效
    用于盘形物体的机器人抓爪

    公开(公告)号:US4586743A

    公开(公告)日:1986-05-06

    申请号:US654306

    申请日:1984-09-24

    CPC classification number: B25J15/00 H01L21/68707 Y10S414/138 Y10S414/141

    Abstract: A robotic gripper for transporting an object such as a disk-shaped integrated circuit wafer by contacting and gripping only its edge surface. The robotic gripper includes a plurality of elongated fingers which are joined together at a central location from which they project outward in the shape of the letter "X" to their fingertips. Each fingertip may be individually extended outward from or retracted inward to the edge surface of the object to be transported. To adapt the fingertips for grasping the edge of disk-shaped integrated circuit wafers, each fingertip is formed with a projecting lip having a V-shaped notch into which a wafer's edge surface is received while it is being gripped. Each finger includes a bellows through which a cable communicates force from a remote motor to the fingertip. A housing encloses cables and gears used to move the cable.

    Abstract translation: 用于通过仅接触和夹持其边缘表面来传送诸如盘形集成电路晶片的物体的机器人抓爪。 机器人夹持器包括多个细长的指状物,它们在中心位置处连接在一起,从中心位置,它们以字母“X”的形状向外突出到其指尖。 每个指尖可以单独地从向内或向内延伸到要运输的物体的边缘表面。 为了适应用于抓住盘形集成电路晶片的边缘的指尖,每个指尖形成有具有V形凹口的突出唇缘,在夹持晶片的边缘表​​面时被接收。 每个手指包括波纹管,电缆将电缆从远程电机传递到指尖。 外壳包围用于移动电缆的电缆和齿轮。

    Load-lifting mast especially adapted for use with automatically-guided
vehicles
    2.
    发明授权
    Load-lifting mast especially adapted for use with automatically-guided vehicles 失效
    起重桅杆特别适用于自动引导车辆

    公开(公告)号:US4782920A

    公开(公告)日:1988-11-08

    申请号:US10830

    申请日:1987-02-04

    CPC classification number: B66F17/003 B66F9/0755 B66F9/08 Y10T74/18688

    Abstract: A load-lifting mast especially adapted for an automatically-guided, driverless vehicle has automatic features for ensuring accuracy and reliability of operation despite the absence of a driver. For load-lowering purposes, a slack chain sensor senses whether or not the load-supporting carriage is supported by the mast, and the carriage is withdrawn from the load when no support by the mast is indicated. The slack chain sensor also cooperates with a carriage height control system by overriding it to cause lowering past a target height until the carriage is supported independently of the mast. A carriage height sensor self-calibration system continually recalibrates the height-sensor readings automatically while the mast is in use to compensate for height sensor slip, chain stretching, and other mechanical variables. The stack chain sensor cooperates with the self-calibration system to enable it to reference to the ground or other surface upon which the vehicle travels to compensate for such other variables as tire wear. The mast is preferably powered by an electric motor-driven screw member having a wear-preventing, universal-joint-type connection to the carriage-lifting mechanism to prevent the imposition of unsymmetrical loading on the screw member. The electric motor has field effect transistor controls operable over a wide range of source voltages.

    System and method for treatment of hazardous materials, e.g., unexploded chemical warfare ordinance
    3.
    发明授权
    System and method for treatment of hazardous materials, e.g., unexploded chemical warfare ordinance 失效
    用于处理有害物质的系统和方法,例如未爆炸的化学战法

    公开(公告)号:US07700047B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-20

    申请号:US11758828

    申请日:2007-06-06

    CPC classification number: F42B33/067

    Abstract: Systems and methods for treating hazardous materials are disclosed. One exemplary implementation provides a system for rendering chemical weapons materiel less hazardous. This system includes a detonation chamber, an expansion chamber, and an emission treater adapted to treat gas from detonation of the chemical weapons materiel. The emission treater yields a substantially dry residual waste stream and a treated gas suitable for venting to atmosphere. The emission treater may treat the gas with an alkaline powder that interacts with the gas, producing the residual waste stream.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于处理危险材料的系统和方法。 一个示例性的实施方式提供了一种使化学武器装备危险性较低的系统。 该系统包括一个爆炸室,一个膨胀室和一个排放处理器,适用于处理爆炸化学武器物质的气体。 排放处理器产生基本干燥的残留废物流和适合于排放到大气中的经处理的气体。 排放处理器可以用与气体相互作用的碱性粉末处理气体,产生残余废物流。

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