公开(公告)号：US08673035B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-18

申请号：US13088185

申请日：2011-04-15

申请人： Alan W Weimer ,  Jaimee K Dahl ,  Allan A Lewandowski ,  Carl Bingham ,  Karen J Raska Buechler ,  Willy Grothe

发明人： Alan W Weimer ,  Jaimee K Dahl ,  Allan A Lewandowski ,  Carl Bingham ,  Karen J Raska Buechler ,  Willy Grothe

IPC分类号： B01J7/00 ,  C10J3/00 ,  C01B3/24

CPC分类号： B01J8/0045 ,  B01J8/025 ,  B01J8/087 ,  B01J10/002 ,  B01J19/127 ,  B01J2208/00212 ,  B01J2208/0038 ,  B01J2208/00451 ,  B01J2208/00513 ,  B01J2208/00522 ,  B01J2208/00752 ,  B01J2219/00006 ,  B01J2219/0272 ,  B01J2219/0883 ,  C01B3/04 ,  C01B3/24 ,  C01B3/34 ,  C01B3/344 ,  C01B17/0495 ,  C01B2203/0216 ,  C01B2203/0222 ,  C01B2203/0272 ,  C01B2203/04 ,  C01B2203/049 ,  C01B2203/0805 ,  C01B2203/0833 ,  C01B2203/085 ,  C01B2203/0866 ,  C01P2006/80 ,  C09C1/48 ,  F24S20/20 ,  F28C3/12 ,  Y02E10/41 ,  Y02E60/364 ,  Y02P20/134

摘要： In an embodiment, a method of conducting a high temperature chemical reaction that produces hydrogen or synthesis gas is described. The high temperature chemical reaction is conducted in a reactor having at least two reactor shells, including an inner shell and an outer shell. Heat absorbing particles are included in a gas stream flowing in the inner shell. The reactor is heated at least in part by a source of concentrated sunlight. The inner shell is heated by the concentrated sunlight. The inner shell re-radiates from the inner wall and heats the heat absorbing particles in the gas stream flowing through the inner shell, and heat transfers from the heat absorbing particles to the first gas stream, thereby heating the reactants in the gas stream to a sufficiently high temperature so that the first gas stream undergoes the desired reaction(s), thereby producing hydrogen or synthesis gas in the gas stream.

摘要翻译： 在一个实施方案中，描述了进行产生氢气或合成气体的高温化学反应的方法。 高温化学反应在具有至少两个反应器壳的反应器中进行，所述反应器壳包括内壳和外壳。 在内壳中流动的气流中包含吸热颗粒。 反应器至少部分由浓度太阳光源加热。 内壳由集中的阳光加热。 内壳从内壁再辐射并加热流过内壳的气流中的吸热颗粒，并将热量从吸热颗粒转移到第一气流，从而将气流中的反应物加热至 足够高的温度使得第一气流经历所需的反应，从而在气流中产生氢气或合成气。