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1.发明申请Multi-link aircraft cellular system for simultaneous communication with multiple terrestrial cell sites 有权用于与多个陆地蜂窝站点同时通信的多链路飞行器蜂窝系统公开(公告)号：US20080102813A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11590379
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Anand K. Chari , Harold G. Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel B. McKenna
发明人： Anand K. Chari , Harold G. Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel B. McKenna
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H01Q1/283 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q9/32 , H01Q21/29 , H04B7/18506 , H04W84/005
摘要： The Multi-Link Aircraft Cellular System makes use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques to improve the call handling capacity of the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network. These additional techniques can include polarization domain and ground antenna pattern shaping (in azimuth, in elevation, or in both planes). Further, if code domain separation is added, dramatic increases in capacity are realized. Thus, the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network can increase its capacity on a per aircraft basis by sharing its traffic load among more than one cell or sector and by making use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques.
摘要翻译： 多连接飞行器蜂窝系统利用安装在飞机上的多个物理分离的天线，以及使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术来改善空对地蜂窝通信网络的呼叫处理能力。 这些附加技术可以包括偏振域和地面天线图案整形（方位角，仰角或两个平面）。 此外，如果添加代码域分离，则实现了容量的显着增加。 因此，空对地蜂窝通信网络可以通过在多于一个小区或扇区之间共享其业务负载并且通过利用安装在飞行器上的多个物理分离的天线来增加其在每个飞行器上的容量，以及 使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术。
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2.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080102812A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11590146
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Anand K. Chari , Harold G. Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel B. McKenna
发明人： Anand K. Chari , Harold G. Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel B. McKenna
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H01Q1/283 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q9/32 , H01Q21/29 , H04B7/10 , H04B7/18506 , H04W36/0011 , H04W36/12 , H04W36/22 , H04W84/005
摘要： The Multi-Link Aircraft Cellular System makes use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques to improve the call handling capacity of the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network. These additional techniques can include polarization domain and ground antenna pattern shaping (in azimuth, in elevation, or in both planes). Further, if code domain separation is added, dramatic increases in capacity are realized. Thus, the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network can increase its capacity on a per aircraft basis by sharing its traffic load among more than one cell or sector and by making use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques.
摘要翻译： 多连接飞行器蜂窝系统利用安装在飞机上的多个物理分离的天线，以及使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术来改善空对地蜂窝通信网络的呼叫处理能力。 这些附加技术可以包括偏振域和地面天线图案整形（方位角，仰角或两个平面）。 此外，如果添加代码域分离，则实现了容量的显着增加。 因此，空对地蜂窝通信网络可以通过在多于一个小区或扇区之间共享其业务负载并且通过利用安装在飞行器上的多个物理分离的天线来增加其在每个飞行器上的容量，以及 使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术。
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3.发明申请System for managing the multiple air-to-ground communications links originating from each aircraft in an air-to-ground cellular communication network 有权用于在空对地蜂窝通信网络中管理源自每个飞行器的多个空对地通信链路的系统公开(公告)号：US20080102814A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-01
申请号：US11590709
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Anand K. Chari , Harold G. Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel B. McKenna
发明人： Anand K. Chari , Harold G. Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel B. McKenna
IPC分类号： H04Q7/20
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H01Q1/283 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q9/32 , H01Q21/29 , H04B7/10 , H04B7/18506 , H04W84/005
摘要： The Multi-Link Aircraft Cellular System makes use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques to improve the call handling capacity of the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network. These additional techniques can include polarization domain and ground antenna pattern shaping (in azimuth, in elevation, or in both planes). Further, if code domain separation is added, dramatic increases in capacity are realized. Thus, the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network can increase its capacity on a per aircraft basis by sharing its traffic load among more than one cell or sector and by making use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques.
摘要翻译： 多连接飞行器蜂窝系统利用安装在飞机上的多个物理分离的天线，以及使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术来改善空对地蜂窝通信网络的呼叫处理能力。 这些附加技术可以包括偏振域和地面天线图案整形（方位角，仰角或两个平面）。 此外，如果添加代码域分离，则实现了容量的显着增加。 因此，空对地蜂窝通信网络可以通过在多于一个小区或扇区之间共享其业务负载并且通过利用安装在飞行器上的多个物理分离的天线来增加其在每个飞行器上的容量，以及 使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术。
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4.发明申请SPECTRUM SHARING BETWEEN AN AIRCRAFT-BASED AIR-TO-GROUND COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND EXISTING GEOSTATIONARY SATELLITE SERVICES 有权基于飞机的空对地通信系统与现有的地球卫星服务之间的频谱共享公开(公告)号：US20110263199A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-27
申请号：US13172539
申请日：2011-06-29
申请人： Joseph M. Cruz , Patrick J. Walsh , Joseph A. Tobin , Tim Joyce , Yong Liu , Anand K. Chari , Ivica Kostanic , Harold G. Saroka
发明人： Joseph M. Cruz , Patrick J. Walsh , Joseph A. Tobin , Tim Joyce , Yong Liu , Anand K. Chari , Ivica Kostanic , Harold G. Saroka
IPC分类号： H04B7/185
CPC分类号： H04B7/18506 , H04B7/18508 , H04W16/14 , H04W16/28 , H04W72/082 , H04W84/005
摘要： The present Spectrum Sharing System implements spectrum reuse between aircraft-based Air-To-Ground (ATG) communication systems and Geostationary Satellite Service systems. This is accomplished by managing the radio frequency transmissions in the volume of space in which the aircraft operates, with interference between the Spectrum Sharing System and the Geostationary Satellite Service system being reduced by implementing reversed uplink and downlink radio frequency paths in the common spectrum. The Spectrum Sharing System also avoids interfering with Geostationary Satellite Services' earth stations which are pointed towards the satellites' orbital arc by relying upon a combination of the earth stations' highly directive antenna patterns and the Spectrum Sharing System ground station antenna pattern, and to avoid interfering with satellites in their orbital arc by assuring that power levels radiated in that direction by the Spectrum Sharing System ground stations are below the level that would create interference.
摘要翻译： 目前的频谱共享系统实现了基于飞机的空对地（ATG）通信系统和地球静止卫星系统之间的频谱重用。 这通过管理飞机运行的空间体积中的射频传输来实现，通过在公共频谱中实现反向的上行链路和下行链路射频路径，频谱共享系统和地球静止卫星服务系统之间的干扰被减少。 频谱共享系统还通过依靠地球站的高度指导性天线方向图和频谱共享系统地面站天线方向图来避免干扰指向卫星轨道弧的地球静止卫星地球站，并避免 通过确保频谱共享系统地面站在该方向辐射的功率电平低于会产生干扰的水平，从而干扰其轨道弧中的卫星。
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5.发明授权Multi-link aircraft cellular system for simultaneous communication with multiple terrestrial cell sites 有权用于与多个陆地蜂窝站点同时通信的多链路飞行器蜂窝系统公开(公告)号：US08447292B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-21
申请号：US11590379
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Anand K. Chari , Harold Grant Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel Bernard McKenna
发明人： Anand K. Chari , Harold Grant Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel Bernard McKenna
IPC分类号： H04W24/00
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H01Q1/283 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q9/32 , H01Q21/29 , H04B7/18506 , H04W84/005
摘要： The Multi-Link Aircraft Cellular System makes use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques to improve the call handling capacity of the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network. These additional techniques can include polarization domain and ground antenna pattern shaping (in azimuth, in elevation, or in both planes). Further, if code domain separation is added, dramatic increases in capacity are realized. Thus, the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network can increase its capacity on a per aircraft basis by sharing its traffic load among more than one cell or sector and by making use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques.
摘要翻译： 多连接飞行器蜂窝系统利用安装在飞机上的多个物理分离的天线，以及使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术来改善空对地蜂窝通信网络的呼叫处理能力。 这些附加技术可以包括偏振域和地面天线图案整形（方位角，仰角或两个平面）。 此外，如果添加代码域分离，则实现了容量的显着增加。 因此，空对地蜂窝通信网络可以通过在多于一个小区或扇区之间共享其业务负载并且通过利用安装在飞行器上的多个物理分离的天线来增加其在每个飞行器上的容量，以及 使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术。
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6.发明授权Spectrum sharing between an aircraft-based air-to-ground communication system and existing geostationary satellite services 有权基于飞机的空对地通信系统与现有的地球静止卫星业务之间的频谱共享公开(公告)号：US08442519B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-14
申请号：US13172539
申请日：2011-06-29
申请人： Joseph M. Cruz , Patrick J. Walsh , Joseph Alan Tobin , Tim Joyce , Yong Liu , Anand K. Chari , Ivica Kostanic , Harold Grant Saroka
发明人： Joseph M. Cruz , Patrick J. Walsh , Joseph Alan Tobin , Tim Joyce , Yong Liu , Anand K. Chari , Ivica Kostanic , Harold Grant Saroka
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04B7/18506 , H04B7/18508 , H04W16/14 , H04W16/28 , H04W72/082 , H04W84/005
摘要： The present Spectrum Sharing System implements spectrum reuse between aircraft-based Air-To-Ground (ATG) communication systems and Geostationary Satellite Service systems. This is accomplished by managing the radio frequency transmissions in the volume of space in which the aircraft operates, with interference between the Spectrum Sharing System and the Geostationary Satellite Service system being reduced by implementing reversed uplink and downlink radio frequency paths in the common spectrum. The Spectrum Sharing System also avoids interfering with Geostationary Satellite Services' earth stations which are pointed towards the satellites' orbital arc by relying upon a combination of the earth stations' highly directive antenna patterns and the Spectrum Sharing System ground station antenna pattern, and to avoid interfering with satellites in their orbital arc by assuring that power levels radiated in that direction by the Spectrum Sharing System ground stations are below the level that would create interference.
摘要翻译： 目前的频谱共享系统实现了基于飞机的空对地（ATG）通信系统和地球静止卫星系统之间的频谱重用。 这通过管理飞机运行的空间体积中的射频传输来实现，通过在公共频谱中实现反向的上行链路和下行链路射频路径，频谱共享系统和地球静止卫星服务系统之间的干扰被减少。 频谱共享系统还通过依靠地球站的高度指导性天线方向图和频谱共享系统地面站天线方向图来避免干扰指向卫星轨道弧的地球静止卫星地球站，并避免 通过确保频谱共享系统地面站在该方向辐射的功率电平低于会产生干扰的水平，从而干扰其轨道弧中的卫星。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08145208B2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-27
申请号：US11590146
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Anand K. Chari , Harold Grant Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel Bernard McKenna
发明人： Anand K. Chari , Harold Grant Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel Bernard McKenna
IPC分类号： H04W4/00
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H01Q1/283 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q9/32 , H01Q21/29 , H04B7/10 , H04B7/18506 , H04W36/0011 , H04W36/12 , H04W36/22 , H04W84/005
摘要： The Multi-Link Aircraft Cellular System makes use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques to improve the call handling capacity of the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network. These additional techniques can include polarization domain and ground antenna pattern shaping (in azimuth, in elevation, or in both planes). Further, if code domain separation is added, dramatic increases in capacity are realized. Thus, the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network can increase its capacity on a per aircraft basis by sharing its traffic load among more than one cell or sector and by making use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques.
摘要翻译： 多连接飞行器蜂窝系统利用安装在飞机上的多个物理分离的天线，以及使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术来改善空对地蜂窝通信网络的呼叫处理能力。 这些附加技术可以包括偏振域和地面天线图案整形（方位角，仰角或两个平面）。 此外，如果添加代码域分离，则实现了容量的显着增加。 因此，空对地蜂窝通信网络可以通过在多于一个小区或扇区之间共享其业务负载并且通过利用安装在飞行器上的多个物理分离的天线来增加其在每个飞行器上的容量，以及 使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术。
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8.发明授权System for managing the multiple air-to-ground communications links originating from each aircraft in an air-to-ground cellular communication network 有权用于在空对地蜂窝通信网络中管理源自每个飞行器的多个空对地通信链路的系统公开(公告)号：US07920860B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-05
申请号：US11590709
申请日：2006-10-31
申请人： Anand K. Chari , Harold Grant Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel Bernard McKenna
发明人： Anand K. Chari , Harold Grant Saroka , Tim Joyce , Patrick J. Walsh , Yong Liu , Daniel Bernard McKenna
CPC分类号： H04W16/28 , H01Q1/283 , H01Q9/0435 , H01Q9/32 , H01Q21/29 , H04B7/10 , H04B7/18506 , H04W84/005
摘要： The Multi-Link Aircraft Cellular System makes use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques to improve the call handling capacity of the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network. These additional techniques can include polarization domain and ground antenna pattern shaping (in azimuth, in elevation, or in both planes). Further, if code domain separation is added, dramatic increases in capacity are realized. Thus, the Air-To-Ground cellular communications network can increase its capacity on a per aircraft basis by sharing its traffic load among more than one cell or sector and by making use of multiple physically separated antennas mounted on the aircraft, as well as the use of additional optional signal isolation and optimization techniques.
摘要翻译： 多连接飞行器蜂窝系统利用安装在飞机上的多个物理分离的天线，以及使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术来改善空对地蜂窝通信网络的呼叫处理能力。 这些附加技术可以包括偏振域和地面天线图案整形（方位角，仰角或两个平面）。 此外，如果添加代码域分离，则实现了容量的显着增加。 因此，空对地蜂窝通信网络可以通过在多于一个小区或扇区之间共享其业务负载并且通过利用安装在飞行器上的多个物理分离的天线来增加其在每个飞行器上的容量，以及 使用额外的可选信号隔离和优化技术。
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公开(公告)号：US10311424B2
公开(公告)日：2019-06-04
申请号：US13885218
申请日：2010-12-09
申请人： Yong Liu , Xiaoxun Zhu , Jie Ren
发明人： Yong Liu , Xiaoxun Zhu , Jie Ren
摘要： An indicia encoding system is disclosed herein that encodes integrated information on products and/or services selected for purchase and payment information for purchasing the selected products and/or services, in accordance with a variety of embodiments involving various methods, devices and systems. In one illustrative embodiment, a method may include entering purchase order information via one or more input/output components. The purchase order may include an indication for one or more products and/or one or more services. The method may also include entering payment information, including information on a method of payment, via one or more input/output components. The method may also include generating a machine-readable indicia that encodes both the purchase order information and the payment information, with the payment information in an encrypted form; and displaying the machine-readable indicia on a screen.
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公开(公告)号：US09479552B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-25
申请号：US13483329
申请日：2012-05-30
申请人： Ming Chen , Xiwang Yang , Yong Liu , Lei Zhang
发明人： Ming Chen , Xiwang Yang , Yong Liu , Lei Zhang
CPC分类号： H04L65/4084 , G06Q10/10 , H04L67/22 , H04L67/2852 , H04L67/306
摘要： A device includes a processor. The processor is configured to determine a hit time for each of a plurality of content items based on at least one of users' history of access to the content items on content distribution clusters in a content distribution network, the users' past ratings of the content items, and social network information associated with the users. The hit time of a content item indicates a number of times that the content item is likely to be accessed by the users. The processor is further configured to compute caching priorities of the content items based on a caching policy of the device and the determined hit times, and initiate a redistribution, over a network, of the plurality of content items over the content distribution clusters of the content distribution network based on the caching priorities.
摘要翻译： 设备包括处理器。 处理器被配置为基于用户对内容分发网络中的内容分发群集上的内容项的访问历史中的至少一个来确定多个内容项中的每一个的命中时间，用户的内容的过去评级 项目和与用户相关联的社交网络信息。 内容项的命中时间表示内容项目可能被用户访问的次数。 所述处理器还被配置为基于所述设备的高速缓存策略和所确定的命中次数来计算所述内容项的高速缓存优先级，以及通过所述内容的内容分发集群发起所述多个内容项目在网络上的再分配 分销网络基于缓存优先级。
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