High activity water gas shift catalysts based on platinum group metals and cerium-containing oxides
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    发明申请
    High activity water gas shift catalysts based on platinum group metals and cerium-containing oxides 有权
    基于铂族金属和含铈氧化物的高活性水煤气变换催化剂

    公开(公告)号:US20050005520A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-13

    申请号:US10617146

    申请日:2003-07-10

    摘要: A method of reducing the amount of carbon monoxide in process fuel gas in a water gas shift converter. The method includes placing a high activity water gas shift catalyst system into a water gas shift converter, and passing the process fuel gas through the water gas shift converter in effective contact with the high activity water gas shift catalyst system and converting a portion of the carbon monoxide in the process fuel gas into carbon dioxide and hydrogen by a water gas shift reaction. The high water gas shift catalyst system includes a noble metal, a support comprising a mixed metal oxide of cerium oxide and at least one of zirconium oxide or lanthanum oxide. A promoter of yttrium, an alkali metal, or alkaline earth metal can be included. A support dopant can also be included.

    摘要翻译: 一种减少水煤气变换器中工艺燃料气体中一氧化碳量的方法。 该方法包括将高活性水煤气变换催化剂体系放置在水煤气变换器中,并且使工艺燃料气体通过水煤气变换器与高活性水煤气变换催化剂体系有效接触并将一部分碳 该过程中的一氧化碳通过水煤气变换反应将燃料气体转化为二氧化碳和氢气。 高水煤气变换催化剂体系包括贵金属,包含氧化铈的混合金属氧化物和氧化锆或氧化镧中的至少一种的载体。 可以包括钇,碱金属或碱土金属的助催化剂。 也可以包括载体掺杂剂。

    High activity water gas shift catalysts with no methane formation

    公开(公告)号:US20050207958A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-09-22

    申请号:US10803799

    申请日:2004-03-18

    摘要: A method of reducing an amount of carbon monoxide in process fuel gas in a water gas shift converter with no methane formation. The method includes placing a high activity water gas shift catalyst system into a water gas shift converter; and passing the process fuel gas through the water gas shift converter in effective contact with the high activity water gas shift catalyst system and converting a portion of the carbon monoxide in the process fuel gas into carbon dioxide and hydrogen by a water gas shift reaction with no methane formation at a temperature in a range of about 200° C. to about 425° C. The high activity water gas shift catalyst system can include a noble metal; a support consisting essentially of cerium oxide, or a mixed metal oxide of cerium oxide-zirconium oxide or cerium oxide-lanthanum oxide wherein cerium oxide is present in an amount ranging from about 80% to about 20% by weight of total metal oxide and wherein zirconium oxide or lanthanum oxide is present in an amount ranging from about 20% to about 80% by weight of total metal oxide; an anti-methanation agent comprising at least one compound selected from copper compounds, manganese compounds, iron compounds, or combinations thereof; and optionally a promoter comprising at least one metal selected from alkali metals and alkaline earth metals. Alternatively, the high activity water gas shift catalyst system can include a support consisting essentially of a mixed metal oxide of cerium oxide-copper oxide or zirconium oxide-copper oxide wherein cerium oxide or zirconium oxide is present in an amount ranging from about 80% to about 50% by weight of mixed metal oxide, and wherein copper oxide is present in an amount ranging from about 20% to about 50% by weight of mixed metal oxide; optionally a noble metal; and optionally a promoter comprising at least one metal selected from alkali metals and alkaline earth metals.