Relocation method, system and network element
    1.
    发明授权
    Relocation method, system and network element 失效
    搬迁方法,系统和网元

    公开(公告)号:US07215958B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-08

    申请号:US09932089

    申请日:2001-08-20

    IPC分类号: H04Q7/20

    CPC分类号: H04W36/10

    摘要: The present invention relates to a relocation method, system and network element for changing a serving radio resource control entity After an initial operating state in which a user equipment (30) has radio links with a serving network element (20) and a drift network element (21) supporting said serving network element (20) with a wireless connection, the serving network element (20) transmits a relocation-specific information to a target network element (22). Based on the relocation-specific information, the target network element (22) establishes a link to the drift network element (21), such that the drift network element (21) can receive user traffic from both the serving network element (20) and the target network element (20). Then, the radio resource control is relocated to the target network element (20). The relocation-specific information may comprise an identifier or a list of identifiers of drift network elements. Thus, existing soft handover techniques can be enhanced by allowing a user plane connection to be maintained with drift network elements. Thereby, any amount of drift network elements can be kept, with improved radio performance as a consequence.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于改变服务无线电资源控制实体的重定位方法,系统和网元。在用户设备(30)具有与服务网元(20)的无线链路的初始操作状态和漂移网元 (21),通过无线连接支持所述服务网元(20),所述服务网元(20)向目标网元(22)发送重定位特定信息。 基于重定位特定信息,目标网元(22)建立到漂移网元(21)的链路,使得漂移网元(21)可以从服务网元(20)和 目标网元(20)。 然后,无线资源控制被重定位到目标网元(20)。 重定位特定信息可以包括漂移网络元件的标识符或标识符列表。 因此,可以通过允许用漂移网络元件来维护用户平面连接来增强现有的软切换技术。 因此,可以保持任何数量的漂移网络元件,结果改善了无线电性能。

    Server control plane connections recovery in a server-gateway architecture based telecommunication network
    2.
    发明授权
    Server control plane connections recovery in a server-gateway architecture based telecommunication network 失效
    基于服务器 - 网关架构的电信网络中的服务器控制平面连接恢复

    公开(公告)号:US07440464B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-10-21

    申请号:US10230310

    申请日:2002-08-29

    申请人: Andras Kovacs

    发明人: Andras Kovacs

    IPC分类号: H04L12/28 H04L12/56

    摘要: The present invention concerns a server control plane connections recovery method and a system for a server-gateway architecture based telecommunication network. Predetermined control data is buffered per traffic flow in the server and the buffered control data of a traffic flow is transmitted to the gateway associated with said traffic flow if there is change in said data. The transmitted control data is stored in said gateway. The server is restarted if it malfunctions and an indication about the server restart is transmitted to one or more gateways. The stored control data is transmitted back to the server from one or more gateways in response to a received server restart indication. The server control plane connections are restored to state before restart by utilizing the control data received from the gateways.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及服务器控制平面连接恢复方法和用于基于服务器 - 网关架构的电信网络的系统。 如果在所述数据中存在变化,则预定的控制数据被缓存在服务器中的每个业务流中,并且业务流的缓冲的控制数据被传送到与所述业务流相关联的网关。 发送的控制数据存储在所述网关中。 如果服务器发生故障并重新启动服务器,并将有关服务器重新启动的指示传输到一个或多个网关。 存储的控制数据响应于接收到的服务器重启指示而从一个或多个网关发送回服务器。 通过利用从网关接收的控制数据,服务器控制平面连接在重新启动之前恢复到状态。

    Facilitating bandwidth allocation in a passive optical network
    3.
    发明授权
    Facilitating bandwidth allocation in a passive optical network 有权
    促进无源光网络中的带宽分配

    公开(公告)号:US07430221B1

    公开(公告)日:2008-09-30

    申请号:US10746075

    申请日:2003-12-26

    IPC分类号: H04J3/18

    CPC分类号: H04J3/1694

    摘要: A bandwidth allocation system configured for in-service upgrading of bandwidth allocation functionality comprises dynamic bandwidth allocation software, a first processor, a second processor, first memory and second memory. The bandwidth allocation software includes an image representing firmware configured for determining bandwidth allocation requirements. A first processor interprets the firmware for facilitating determination of bandwidth allocation settings for a plurality of optical network termination units of a PON system. The second processor interprets the software for managing information upon which the bandwidth allocation settings are dependent.

    摘要翻译: 配置用于带宽分配功能的在线升级的带宽分配系统包括动态带宽分配软件,第一处理器,第二处理器,第一存储器和第二存储器。 带宽分配软件包括表示用于确定带宽分配要求的固件的图像。 第一处理器解释固件以便于确定PON系统的多个光网络终端单元的带宽分配设置。 第二处理器解释用于管理带宽分配设置所依赖的信息的软件。

    Facilitating bandwidth allocation in a passive optical network
    4.
    发明授权
    Facilitating bandwidth allocation in a passive optical network 有权
    促进无源光网络中的带宽分配

    公开(公告)号:US07580425B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-25

    申请号:US11019068

    申请日:2004-12-21

    IPC分类号: H04J3/22

    摘要: A single grant generating apparatus has the responsibility of generating grants and grant rates for multiple ONTUs and grant patterns of a PON system. Accordingly, the single grant generating apparatus must perform bandwidth allocation functionality for the ONTUs of the PON in a serial manner. Disclosed bandwidth allocation approaches accomplish automated spacing of grants for a plurality of ONTUs in a balanced and uniform manner is accomplished whereby improved bandwidth allocation efficiency and resolution is provided for a PON system. By improving bandwidth allocation efficiency and resolution, a greater number of subscribers can be subscribed to PON services on a PON. This balanced and uniform manner of generating grants dramatically reduces the potential of grants clumping too closely together.

    摘要翻译: 单个授权生成装置有责任为多个ONTU生成授权和授权率,并授予PON系统的模式。 因此,单个授权生成装置必须以串行方式对PON的ONTU执行带宽分配功能。 实现公开的带宽分配方法以平衡和均匀的方式实现多个ONTU的自动间隔授权,由此为PON系统提供改进的带宽分配效率和分辨率。 通过提高带宽分配效率和分辨率,可以在PON上订阅更多的用户的PON业务。 这种平衡和统一的产生补助方式大大降低了赠款的潜力太小。

    Contraceptive vaginal tablets
    5.
    发明授权
    Contraceptive vaginal tablets 失效
    避孕阴道片

    公开(公告)号:US4565694A

    公开(公告)日:1986-01-21

    申请号:US621905

    申请日:1984-06-07

    CPC分类号: A61K9/0034 Y10S514/843

    摘要: The invention relates to contraceptive vaginal tablets as well as to a process for preparing them. The tablets of the invention have the following composition:0.2 to 3 parts by weight of boric acid,10 to 20 parts by weight of tartaric acid,1 to 2 parts by weight of vitamin K.sub.3 -sodium bisulfite adduct,0.8 to 1.2 parts by weight of polyvinyl pyrrolidone,2 to 5 parts by weight of magnesium stearate,8 to 12 parts by weight of carboxymethyl cellulose,8 to 12 parts by weight of lactose and50 to 65 parts by weight of microcrystalline cellulose.The vaginal tablets contain preferably 5 to 10 mg of vitamin K.sub.3 -sodium bisulfite adduct and have a total weight of 500 mg.The tablets of the invention are prepared preferably in such way that the boric acid, the tartaric acid and the vitamin K.sub.3 -sodium bisulfite adduct, as well as the polyvinyl pyrrolidone, the magnesium stearate, the carboxymethyl cellulose, the lactose and the microcrystalline cellulose are homogenized separately to powder mixtures thereafter the powder mixtures are mixed and pressed to tablets.The tablets should be wetted and put into the back-vaginal fornix 10 minutes before the coitus.

    摘要翻译: PCT No.PCT / HU83 / 00052 Sec。 371日期1984年6月7日 102(e)日期1984年6月7日PCT提交1983年10月7日PCT公布。 公开号WO84 / 01502 日期1984年4月26日。本发明涉及避孕阴道片及其制备方法。 本发明的片剂具有以下组成:0.2〜3重量份的硼酸,10〜20重量份的酒石酸,1〜2重量份的维生素K 3 - 亚硫酸氢钠加合物,0.8〜1.2重量份 的聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,2〜5重量份的硬脂酸镁,8〜12重量份的羧甲基纤维素,8〜12重量份的乳糖和50〜65重量份的微晶纤维素。 阴道片剂优选含有5〜10mg维生素K 3 - 亚硫酸氢钠加合物,总重量为500mg。 本发明的片剂优选以硼酸,酒石酸和维生素K 3 - 亚硫酸氢钠加合物以及聚乙烯吡咯烷酮,硬脂酸镁,羧甲基纤维素,乳糖和微晶纤维素等的方式制备 与粉末混合物分别均化,然后将粉末混合物混合并压制成片剂。 应将片剂浸湿,并在肛门前10分钟放入背阴道穹窿。