Method and system for washing
    1.
    发明申请
    Method and system for washing 审中-公开
    洗涤方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050252533A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-17

    申请号:US11130874

    申请日:2005-05-17

    CPC分类号: D06F39/007 A47L15/4229

    摘要: A washing system for use in cleaning or washing a soiled substrate or substrates, the system comprising: a. a washing zone for contacting the soiled substrate with wash liquor; b. a feed supply for providing hot or cold feed water to the washing zone; c. a water-softening zone intermediate the feed supply and washing zone and in fluid communication therewith; d. an effluent storage and/or discharge zone; and e. a product dispensing zone intermediate the water softening zone and washing zone; and wherein the water-softening zone is effective to soften the water to a residual Ca2+ hardness of 1 mmol/L or less with a soft water flux of at least about 2 L/h, preferably at least about 10 L/h at a feed water pressure in the range from about 100 to about 1000 kP (1-10 bar). The water-softening zone is preferably a nanofiltration device having a cut-off in the range from about 100 to about 1000 Daltons, a clean water flux of at least 3 L/m2.h.100 kp (RO water at 25° C.), and a magnesium ion rejection of at least 50%. The washing system is preferably used for washing laundry.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于清洁或洗涤污染的基底或基底的洗涤系统,所述系统包括:a。 用于使污染的基质与洗涤液接触的洗涤区; b。 用于向洗涤区提供热或冷的给水的供料装置; C。 位于进料供应和洗涤区之间并与其流体连通的水软化区; d。 污水储存和/或排放区; 和e。 在水软化区和洗涤区之间的产品分配区; 并且其中所述水软化区有效地将水软化至1mmol / L或更低的残余Ca 2 O 2硬度,其中软水通量至少约2L / h,优选在 在约100至约1000kP(1-10巴)范围内的给水压力下至少约10L / h。 水软化区优选是具有约100至约1000道尔顿范围内的截止值的至少3L / m 2的干净水通量的h100 kp的纳滤装置 (25℃的RO水),镁离子排斥率至少为50%。 洗涤系统优选用于洗衣服。

    Laundry treatment compositions with improved odor
    10.
    发明申请
    Laundry treatment compositions with improved odor 审中-公开
    具有改善气味的洗衣处理组合物

    公开(公告)号:US20060063690A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-03-23

    申请号:US11221424

    申请日:2005-09-08

    IPC分类号: C11D3/37

    摘要: Laundry treatment compositions having improved consumer acceptance e.g., in relation to phase properties and/or in relation to accomplishing high odor acceptance without over-perfuming. A liquid laundry detergent composition, comprising a non-enzymatic nitrogen-containing component that is capable of having a short-chain amine impurity, and comprising a solvent system capable of promoting dissolution of said nitrogen-containing component while minimizing the tendency of said solvent system to create amine impurity off-odors: wherein the composition comprises; the non-enzymatic nitrogen-containing component wherein said component is comprises less than about 10 ppm of the short-chain amine impurity; and the solvent system; and wherein the composition further comprises at least one of the following conditions: (i) the composition is substantially free of enzyme; (ii) the composition comprises a compatible enzyme preparation; (iii) the composition comprises an odor sweetener; (iv) the composition is substantially free of condensed phases which are capable of decomposing said non-enzymatic nitrogen-containing compound in the detergent composition to produce short-chain amine impurities; and/or (v) said non-enzymatic nitrogen-containing component is purified prior to incorporation into said liquid laundry detergent composition.

    摘要翻译: 洗衣处理组合物具有改善的消费者接受度,例如相对于相性质和/或与完成高气味接受而没有过度加热有关。 一种液体衣物洗涤剂组合物,其包含能够具有短链胺杂质的非酶含氮组分,并且包含能够促进所述含氮组分溶解的溶剂体系,同时使所述溶剂体系的趋势最小化 以产生胺杂质异味:其中所述组合物包含: 所述非酶含氮组分,其中所述组分包含小于约10ppm的短链胺杂质; 和溶剂系统; 并且其中所述组合物还包含以下条件中的至少一个:(i)所述组合物基本上不含酶; (ii)组合物包含相容的酶制剂; (iii)组合物包含臭味甜味剂; (iv)组合物基本上不含冷凝相,其能够分解洗涤剂组合物中的所述非酶含氮化合物以产生短链胺杂质; 和/或(v)所述非酶含氮组分在加入所述液体衣物洗涤剂组合物之前被纯化。