Method for the heat treatment of at least one metal wire with
heat-transfer plates
    1.
    发明授权
    Method for the heat treatment of at least one metal wire with heat-transfer plates 失效
    用传热板对至少一根金属丝进行热处理的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5423924A

    公开(公告)日:1995-06-13

    申请号:US555942

    申请日:1990-07-20

    CPC classification number: C21D9/561 C21D9/5732 C21D9/64

    Abstract: A method and for the heat treatment of at least one metal wire (1), chararized by passing the wire (1) within at least one pair of thermal transfer plates (2, 2a, 2b) between two grooves (8, 8a, 8b) made in the two plates (2, 2a, 2b) of each of said pairs, adjusting the variable distance (E) between the plates, so that the wire (1) is directly in contact with a gas (11) which is practically without forced ventilation and is disposed between the grooves (8, 8a, 8b).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于至少一种金属线(1)的热处理的方法,其特征在于,将线(1)在至少一对热传递板(2,2a,2b)内的两个凹槽(8,8a,8b)之间 )在每个所述对的两个板(2,2a,2b)中制成,调节板之间的可变距离(E),使得线(1)直接与气体​​(11)接触,实际上 没有强制通风并且设置在凹槽(8,8a,8b)之间。

    Methods and devices for obtaining a homogeneous austenite structure
    2.
    发明授权
    Methods and devices for obtaining a homogeneous austenite structure 失效
    用于获得均匀奥氏体结构的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US5032191A

    公开(公告)日:1991-07-16

    申请号:US365928

    申请日:1989-06-12

    Applicant: Andre Reiniche

    Inventor: Andre Reiniche

    CPC classification number: C21D9/561 C21D9/64

    Abstract: A method and device for thermally treating at least one carbon steel wire such a way as to obtain a homogenous austenite structure, characterized by the fact that the wire is heated in a tube containing a gas which has practically no forced ventilation, the gas being directly in contact with the wire and the time of heating of the wire being less than 4 seconds per millimeter of diameter of the wire. Pearlitization installation using such a method and device.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于热处理至少一根碳钢丝的方法和装置,以获得均匀的奥氏体结构,其特征在于,在包含实际上没有强制通风的气体的管中加热该线,该气体是 直接与导线接触,并且线的加热时间小于每毫米线直径的4秒。 白化安装采用这种方法和装置。

    Process and apparatus for heat-treating carbon steel wires to obtain a
fine pearlitic structure
    3.
    发明授权
    Process and apparatus for heat-treating carbon steel wires to obtain a fine pearlitic structure 失效
    碳钢丝热处理工艺及设备,以获得细珠光体结构

    公开(公告)号:US4983227A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-08

    申请号:US299257

    申请日:1989-01-23

    CPC classification number: C21D9/64 C21D9/5732

    Abstract: Carbon steel wire, which has been maintained at a temperature above the Ac3ransformation temperature, is heat-treated to obtain a fine pearlitic structure by passing it through a tube containing a gas practically without forced ventilation and surrounded by a heat-exchange fluid. Certain relationships between the diameter of the wire, the diameter of the tube and the conductivity of the gas are to be satisfied to ensure cooling of the wire to a temperature below the Acl transformation temperature in a time prior to the time of the pearlitic nose and to effect pearlitization to completion under a nearly isothermal state.

    Abstract translation: 保持在高于Ac 3相变温度的温度下的碳钢丝被热处理,通过使其通过包含气体的管实际上没有强制通风并被热交换流体包围而获得细小的珠光体结构。 要满足线的直径,管的直径和气体的导电性之间的某些关系,以确保在珠光体鼻子之前的时间内将线冷却至低于Acl相变温度的温度,以及 在接近等温状态下实现珠光光泽化。

    Method and device for the heat treatment of metal straps
    4.
    发明授权
    Method and device for the heat treatment of metal straps 失效
    金属热处理方法及装置

    公开(公告)号:US5089059A

    公开(公告)日:1992-02-18

    申请号:US557573

    申请日:1990-07-24

    CPC classification number: C21D9/561 C21D9/52

    Abstract: A method and device (100) for heat treating a metal strap (1), characteri by passing the strap (1) within an enclosure (2) containing a gas (3) which is practically free of forced ventilation, in such a manner that a transfer of heat takes place between the strap (1) and the walls (2a) of the enclosure (2) by means of the gas (3) contained in the enclosure (2). Metal straps (1) obtained by this method and this device (100).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于热处理金属带(1)的方法和装置(100),其特征在于,将所述带(1)传送到包含实际上没有强制通风的气体(3)的外壳(2)内,使得 通过包含在外壳(2)中的气体(3),在带(1)和外壳(2)的壁(2a)之间发生热传递。 通过该方法获得的金属带(1)和该装置(100)。

    Process for heat treating a carbon steel wire
    5.
    发明授权
    Process for heat treating a carbon steel wire 失效
    碳钢丝热处理工艺

    公开(公告)号:US4830684A

    公开(公告)日:1989-05-16

    申请号:US122113

    申请日:1987-11-18

    Applicant: Andre Reiniche

    Inventor: Andre Reiniche

    CPC classification number: C21D9/5732 C21D9/62 C21D9/64

    Abstract: A process for heat treating a carbon steel wire to obtain a fine pearlite structure is characterized by the following steps: (a) cooling the wire until the wire reaches a given temperature which is below the AC.sub.1 transformation temperature; (b) regulating the temperature of the wire to not more than 10.degree. C. above or below said given temperature by passing an electric current through the wire and effecting a modulated ventilation thereof; (c) cooling the wire.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于热处理碳钢丝以获得细珠光体组织的方法的特征在于以下步骤:(a)冷却该丝直到线达到低于AC1相变温度的给定温度; (b)通过使电流通过导线并调节其通风,将导线的温度调节到高于或低于所述给定温度的10℃以上; (c)冷却电线。

    Process and installation for the manufacture of a metal wire from a jet
of molten metal
    6.
    发明授权
    Process and installation for the manufacture of a metal wire from a jet of molten metal 失效
    用于从熔融金属射流制造金属丝的工艺和安装

    公开(公告)号:US4318440A

    公开(公告)日:1982-03-09

    申请号:US173866

    申请日:1980-07-30

    Applicant: Andre Reiniche

    Inventor: Andre Reiniche

    CPC classification number: B22D11/005

    Abstract: In a process and installation for the manufacture of a metal wire from a jet of molten metal, the jet of metal which is in the course of solidification is supported by cooling fluid displaced by two cylinders rotating in opposite directions with a tangential velocity such that the wire is supported in stable equilibrium in the plane of vertical symmetry of the two cylinders above the level defined by the plane perpendicular to the plane of symmetry and passing through the axes of rotation of the two cylinders, the space between the two cylinders being between about 0.15% and 3% of their common radius and their peripheral speed being between about 4 and 120 m/sec.

    Abstract translation: 在用于从熔融金属射流制造金属丝的工艺和装置中,正在凝固过程中的金属射流由两个以相反方向旋转的圆柱体的冷却流体以切向速度支撑, 线在两个圆柱体的垂直对称平面的平面上以垂直于对称平面的平面限定的水平面平稳地支撑并且通过两个圆柱体的旋转轴线,两个气缸之间的间隔在约 其共同半径的0.15%和3%,并且其圆周速度在约4和120m /秒之间。

    Installation for the manufacture of wire by projecting a jet of liquid
metal into a cooling fluid
    7.
    发明授权
    Installation for the manufacture of wire by projecting a jet of liquid metal into a cooling fluid 失效
    通过将液态金属射流投射到冷却液中来安装制造线材

    公开(公告)号:US4149584A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-17

    申请号:US842898

    申请日:1977-10-17

    CPC classification number: B22D11/005

    Abstract: An installation for the manufacture of wire by projecting a jet of liquid metal or metal alloy into a cooling fluid and having a crucible for containing the liquid metal or metal alloy and provided with at least one nozzle, means for exerting a pressure on the liquid metal or metal alloy sufficient to project it in the form of a jet through the nozzle into the cooling fluid, and a cooling enclosure for containing the cooling fluid and arranged at the outlet of the nozzle, is characterized by the fact that the cooling enclosure comprises, in the portion thereof adjacent to the nozzle, means for imparting to the cooling fluid a flow which is substantially transverse to the jet, at least over a length approximately equal to the length of the jet.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于通过将液体金属或金属合金射流投射到冷却流体中并具有用于容纳液态金属或金属合金并具有至少一个喷嘴的坩埚并用于对液态金属施加压力的装置来制造线材的装置 或金属合金,其足以将其以穿过喷嘴的射流的形式投射到冷却流体中,并且用于容纳冷却流体并布置在喷嘴出口处的冷却外壳的特征在于,冷却外壳包括, 在与喷嘴相邻的部分中,至少在大致等于喷射器的长度的长度上给予冷却流体基本上横向于射流的流动的装置。

    Device for the heat treatment of at least one metal wire with
heat-transfer plates
    8.
    发明授权
    Device for the heat treatment of at least one metal wire with heat-transfer plates 失效
    具有传热板的至少一根金属丝的热处理装置

    公开(公告)号:US5433420A

    公开(公告)日:1995-07-18

    申请号:US283278

    申请日:1994-07-29

    CPC classification number: C21D9/561 C21D9/5732 C21D9/64

    Abstract: A device (100) for the heat treatment of at least one metal wire (1), chaterized by passing the wire (1) within at least one pair of thermal transfer plates (2, 2a, 2b) between two grooves (8, 8a, 8b) made in the two plates (2, 2a, 2b) of each of said pairs, the distance (E) between the plates being variable, the wire (1) being directly in contact with a gas (11) which is practically without forced ventilation and is disposed between the grooves (8, 8a, 8b).

    Abstract translation: 一种用于对至少一个金属丝(1)进行热处理的装置(100),其特征在于,将所述线(1)在至少一对热传递板(2,2a,2b)内的两个凹槽(8,8a ,8b)制成在每个所述对的两个板(2,2a,2b)中,板之间的距离(E)可变,线(1)直接与气体​​(11)接触,实际上 没有强制通风并且设置在凹槽(8,8a,8b)之间。

    Cooling fluid for the manufacture of wire
    9.
    发明授权
    Cooling fluid for the manufacture of wire 失效
    用于制造电线的冷却液

    公开(公告)号:US4153099A

    公开(公告)日:1979-05-08

    申请号:US842897

    申请日:1977-10-17

    CPC classification number: B22D11/005

    Abstract: An improved cooling fluid for an apparatus for the manufacture of a wire by projecting a jet of liquid metal or metal alloy through a nozzle into a cooling enclosure containing the cooling fluid is characterized by the fact that the cooling fluid consists of a mixture of a gas and steam, the gas and the steam being compatible with the jet, the gas furthermore being at a temperature below the condensation point of the steam, so as to transform at least a part of the steam into liquid droplets.

    Abstract translation: 通过将液体金属或金属合金的射流通过喷嘴投射到包含冷却流体的冷却外壳中,用于制造线材的设备的改进的冷却流体的特征在于,冷却流体由气体 蒸汽,气体和蒸汽与射流相容,气体进一步处于低于蒸汽冷凝点的温度,从而将至少一部分蒸汽转化为液滴。

    Process for the manufacture of undulated metallic elements for the
reinforcement of composite materials
    10.
    发明授权
    Process for the manufacture of undulated metallic elements for the reinforcement of composite materials 失效
    用于制造用于增强复合材料的波状金属元素的方法

    公开(公告)号:US4150706A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-24

    申请号:US910962

    申请日:1978-05-30

    CPC classification number: B22D11/005

    Abstract: A process for the manufacture of filiform reinforcement elements of steel in the form of ribbons is improved by projecting a jet of liquid steel onto a cylinder rotating in a cooling medium and imparting a relative reciprocating movement parallel to the axis of rotation of the cylinder between the jet of liquid steel and the cylinder in order to undulate the ribbon in the direction parallel to the axis of rotation of the cylinder.

    Abstract translation: 用于制造带状钢的丝状增强元件的方法通过将液态钢喷射到在冷却介质中旋转的圆筒上,并且在圆柱体的旋转轴线之间平行于平行于圆筒的旋转轴线的相对往复运动 喷射液态钢和气缸,以便在平行于气缸的旋转轴线的方向上使色带波动。

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