RESISTIVITY TOOLS WITH SEGMENTED AZIMUTHALLY SENSITIVE ANTENNAS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME
    1.
    发明申请
    RESISTIVITY TOOLS WITH SEGMENTED AZIMUTHALLY SENSITIVE ANTENNAS AND METHODS OF MAKING SAME 有权
    具有分离的三元敏感天线的电阻工具及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080068022A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11854882

    申请日:2007-09-13

    IPC分类号: G01V3/08

    CPC分类号: G01V3/30

    摘要: The disclosure provides apparatus and method for estimating one or more electrical properties downhole. The apparatus includes a metallic member that has a longitudinal axis and a radial axis, at least two groups of slots formed in the metallic member, each group of slots having at lest two rows of slots, each row of slots containing at least one slot, and an electrical conductor placed over the rows of slots at an angle to the radial axis of the metallic member to form an antenna of a tool for use in a wellbore for estimating the electrical properties downhole. The antenna may be configured to operate as a transmitter or as a receiver.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了用于估计井下一个或多个电气特性的装置和方法。 该装置包括具有纵向轴线和径向轴线的金属构件,形成在金属构件中的至少两组槽,每组槽具有至少两排槽,每排槽包含至少一个槽, 以及电导体,其以与金属构件的径向轴线成一定角度放置在槽排上,以形成井眼中用于估计井下电气特性的工具的天线。 天线可以被配置为作为发射机或接收机操作。

    Resistivity tools with segmented azimuthally sensitive antennas and methods of making same
    2.
    发明授权
    Resistivity tools with segmented azimuthally sensitive antennas and methods of making same 有权
    具有分段方位角敏感天线的电阻率工具及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07800372B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-21

    申请号:US11854882

    申请日:2007-09-13

    IPC分类号: G01V3/08 G01V3/10

    CPC分类号: G01V3/30

    摘要: In one aspect, an apparatus and a method for estimating one or more electrical properties downhole are provided. The apparatus, in one embodiment, may include a metallic member that has a longitudinal axis and a radial axis, at least two groups of slots formed in the metallic member, each group of slots having at lest two rows of slots, each row of slots containing at least one slot, and an electrical conductor placed over the at least two rows of slots at an angle to the radial axis of the metallic member to form an antenna of a tool for use in a wellbore for estimating the electrical properties downhole. The antenna may be configured to operate as a transmitter or as a receiver.

    摘要翻译: 在一个方面,提供了一种用于估计井下的一个或多个电气特性的装置和方法。 在一个实施例中,该装置可以包括具有纵向轴线和径向轴线的金属构件,形成在金属构件中的至少两组槽,每组槽中至少有两排槽,每排槽 包含至少一个槽,以及电导体,其以与所述金属构件的径向轴线成一定角度放置在所述至少两排槽上方,以形成用于在井眼中用于估计井下电气特性的工具的天线。 天线可以被配置为作为发射机或接收机操作。

    Resistivity tools with load-bearing azimuthally sensitive antennas and methods of using same
    3.
    发明授权
    Resistivity tools with load-bearing azimuthally sensitive antennas and methods of using same 有权
    带负载方位角敏感天线的电阻率工具及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07816921B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-10-19

    申请号:US11854979

    申请日:2007-09-13

    IPC分类号: G01V3/08 G01V3/10

    CPC分类号: G01V3/30

    摘要: The disclosure provides apparatus and method for estimating an electrical property downhole. The apparatus, in one aspect, includes an antenna that comprises a unitary metallic member that has a longitudinal axis and a radial axis, at least one slot made in the metallic member and an electrical conductor over the at least one slot to form an antenna. In one aspect, a high magnetic permeability material may be placed between the electrical conductor and a bottom of the slots. The antenna may be configured to operate as a transmitter for transmitting electromagnetic signals into a formation or a receiver for receiving electromagnetic signals from the formation.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了用于估计井下电气特性的装置和方法。 该装置在一个方面包括天线,其包括具有纵向轴线和径向轴线的整体金属构件,在金属构件中形成的至少一个狭槽和在至少一个狭槽上的电导体以形成天线。 在一个方面,高导磁率材料可以放置在电导体和槽的底部之间。 天线可以被配置为作为用于将电磁信号传输到地层或接收机中的发射机用于从地层接收电磁信号。

    RESISTIVITY TOOLS WITH LOAD-BEARING AZIMUTHALLY SENSITIVE ANTENNAS AND METHODS OF USING SAME
    4.
    发明申请
    RESISTIVITY TOOLS WITH LOAD-BEARING AZIMUTHALLY SENSITIVE ANTENNAS AND METHODS OF USING SAME 有权
    带负载三元敏感天线的电阻工具及其使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080068023A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-20

    申请号:US11854979

    申请日:2007-09-13

    IPC分类号: G01V3/17 H01Q13/10

    CPC分类号: G01V3/30

    摘要: The disclosure provides apparatus and method for estimating an electrical property downhole. The apparatus, in one aspect, includes an antenna that comprises a unitary metallic member that has a longitudinal axis and a radial axis, at least one slot made in the metallic member and an electrical conductor over the at least one slot to form an antenna. In one aspect, a high magnetic permeability material may be placed between the electrical conductor and a bottom of the slots. The antenna may be configured to operate as a transmitter for transmitting electromagnetic signals into a formation or a receiver for receiving electromagnetic signals from the formation.

    摘要翻译: 本公开提供了用于估计井下电气特性的装置和方法。 该装置在一个方面包括天线,其包括具有纵向轴线和径向轴线的整体金属构件,在金属构件中形成的至少一个狭槽和在至少一个狭槽上的电导体以形成天线。 在一个方面,高导磁率材料可以放置在电导体和槽的底部之间。 天线可以被配置为作为用于将电磁信号传输到地层或接收机中的发射机用于从地层接收电磁信号。

    T2 INVERSIONS WITH REDUCED MOTION ARTIFACTS
    6.
    发明申请
    T2 INVERSIONS WITH REDUCED MOTION ARTIFACTS 有权
    T2反演与减少运动文学

    公开(公告)号:US20150241541A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-08-27

    申请号:US14190337

    申请日:2014-02-26

    IPC分类号: G01R33/565 G01V3/38 G01V3/32

    摘要: A method for processing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurement data includes: receiving, with a processor, NMR measurement data obtained from an NMR tool, the NMR measurement data being affected by a motion artifact and having a first echo train obtained with a long polarization time TWET and a second echo train obtained with a short polarization time TWTL that is shorter than TWET; and at least one of (i) reducing, with a processor, an effect on the NMR measurement data of the motion artifact using the first echo train and the second echo train and (ii) identifying, with a processor, the motion artifact using the first echo train and the second echo train; wherein the motion artifact is related to a magnetic field magnitude that varies in a volume of interest due to a motion of the NMR tool.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于处理核磁共振(NMR)测量数据的方法包括:用处理器接收从NMR工具获得的NMR测量数据,NMR测量数据受到运动伪影的影响,并具有由长极化获得的第一回波串 时间TWET和以短于TWET的短极化时间TWTL获得的第二回波串; 以及(i)利用处理器减少使用第一回波串和第二回波串的运动假象的NMR测量数据的影响中的至少一个,以及(ii)使用处理器识别运动假象,使用 第一回波列车和第二回波列车; 其中所述运动假象与由所述NMR工具的运动引起的感兴趣体积变化的磁场强度有关。

    CORRECTION FOR GAIN VARIATION DUE TO FAST CHANGING NMR SENSOR GAIN
    8.
    发明申请
    CORRECTION FOR GAIN VARIATION DUE TO FAST CHANGING NMR SENSOR GAIN 有权
    由于快速变化的NMR传感器增益,增益变化的校正

    公开(公告)号:US20120235677A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-20

    申请号:US13412817

    申请日:2012-03-06

    IPC分类号: G01R33/565 G01R33/34

    CPC分类号: G01N24/081 G01R33/5659

    摘要: An apparatus for performing nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements of a material of interest includes an NMR tool and a processor. The NMR tool includes a transmitter antenna; a transmitter coupled to the transmitter antenna; and a receiver antenna configured to receive NMR signals in response to transmitted pulses of electromagnetic energy transmitted by the transmitter antenna. The NMR signals include at least a first signal and a second signal of a phase-alternated group of signals. The processor is configured to receive the NMR signals; receive a first system gain related to the first signal and a second system gain related to the second signal, each system gain being related to a system comprising the NMR tool and the material of interest; and calibrate the NMR signals using the first system gain and the second system gain.

    摘要翻译: 用于对感兴趣的材料进行核磁共振(NMR)测量的装置包括NMR工具和处理器。 NMR工具包括发射机天线; 耦合到发射机天线的发射机; 以及接收器天线,其被配置为响应于由所述发射机天线发送的电磁能量的传输脉冲而接收NMR信号。 NMR信号至少包括相位交替信号组的第一信号和第二信号。 处理器被配置为接收NMR信号; 接收与第一信号相关的第一系统增益和与第二信号相关的第二系统增益,每个系统增益与包括NMR工具和感兴趣材料的系统相关; 并使用第一系统增益和第二系统增益校准NMR信号。

    Estimating formation temperature near a borehole and using same for estimating a property of the formation
    9.
    发明授权
    Estimating formation temperature near a borehole and using same for estimating a property of the formation 有权
    估计井眼附近的地层温度,并用它来估算地层的性质

    公开(公告)号:US07937999B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-05-10

    申请号:US11860646

    申请日:2007-09-25

    IPC分类号: E21B47/06 G01V9/00

    CPC分类号: G01K7/42 E21B47/065

    摘要: Apparatus, methods and computer programs disclosed herein, in one aspect, estimate a temperature of a selected region of an earth formation using a virgin formation temperature of the earth formation, a downhole fluid temperature measured over time, an elapsed time between drilling proximate the selected region and making of a formation evaluation measurement of the selected region, an estimate of thermal conductivity of the earth formation, and a heat capacity of the earth formation. In another aspect, the apparatus, methods and computer programs utilize the estimated temperature and the formation evaluation measurement to estimate a property of interest of the selected region. It is emphasized that this abstract is provided to comply with the rules requiring an abstract which will allow a searcher or other reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the technical disclosure. It is submitted with the understanding that it will not be used to interpret or limit the scope or meaning of the claims. 37 CFR 1.72(b).

    摘要翻译: 在一方面,本文公开的装置,方法和计算机程序使用地层的原始地层温度,随时间测量的井下流体温度估计地层的选定区域的温度,接近所选择的钻井时间之间的经过时间 区域,以及所选区域的地层评价测量值,地层热导率的估计值和地层的热容量。 在另一方面,装置,方法和计算机程序利用估计的温度和地层评价测量来估计所选区域的感兴趣的属性。 要强调的是,该摘要被提供以符合要求摘要的规则,这将允许搜索者或其他读者快速确定技术公开的主题。 提交它的理解是,它不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。 37 CFR 1.72(b)。