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1.发明授权Rotor tine and rotary element configuration for crop residue treatment systems 有权用于作物残渣处理系统的转子齿轮和旋转元件配置公开(公告)号：US07867072B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-11
申请号：US12381617
申请日：2009-03-13
IPC分类号： A01F12/40
CPC分类号： A01D90/04 , A01D41/1243 , A01F12/40 , A01F2015/107
摘要： A rotor tine construction for a rotary element of a crop residue treatment system for effecting improved transport of crop residue along a material flow path and, if a counter knife assembly is spaced from the rotary element across the material flow path, for also effecting improved shear cutting of such crop residue by the knife elements of the counter knife assembly and more efficient operation of the crop residue treatment system, which rotor tine construction includes a base portion generally mountable to the rotary member of the rotary element, at least one rotor tine extending outwardly from such base portion and including three distinct blade edges, one of which forms a trailing edge and the other two of which are upper and lower edge portions forming a leading edge, with the lower and upper edge portions configured and intersecting with one another to form a notch-like indentation along the leading edge at an intersection point P defined to be the point of cut contact position, such that, as the rotary member rotates forwardly the rotor tine is rotated through the material flow path to engage and concentrate engaged lengths of crop residue near intersection point P for an improved cut as such material is moved past the knife elements of the counter knife assembly.
摘要翻译： 用于作物残渣处理系统的旋转元件的转子齿构造，用于改善作物残留物沿着材料流动路径的输送，并且如果逆刀组件与旋转元件跨越材料流动路径间隔开，以实现改进的剪切 通过对刀组件的刀元件切割这种作物残留物并且更有效地操作作物残渣处理系统，该转子齿构造包括通常可安装到旋转元件的旋转构件的基部，至少一个转子齿延伸 从该基部向外延伸并且包括三个不同的叶片边缘，其中之一形成后缘，而另外两个是形成前缘的上边缘部分和下边缘部分，其中下边缘部分和上边缘部分彼此相交并相互交叉 在被定义为切割接触位置点的交叉点P处沿着前缘形成凹口形凹陷， 使得当旋转构件向前旋转时，转子齿轮旋转穿过材料流动路径以接合和集中在交叉点P附近的接合长度的作物残留物以获得改进的切口，因为这样的材料移动通过对刀组件的刀元件 。
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公开(公告)号：US09801339B2
公开(公告)日：2017-10-31
申请号：US13617264
申请日：2012-09-14
CPC分类号： A01D41/1243
摘要： An agricultural combine having an adjustable spreader assembly is provided that includes a spreader, a regulator and a rotary spreader. The spreader is operatively connected to a rear end of the agricultural combine and includes a housing and rotary blades. The housing has an inlet for receiving a flow of residue, and an outlet configured about a lateral side of the housing for discharging the flow of residue. The rotary blades are operatively connected to the housing for rotating therein. The regulator has a proximal end pivotably connected to a lateral side of the spreader about a substantially vertical axis to pivot the regulator in a fore and an aft direction, and a distal end opposite the proximal end. The regulator is in fluid communication with the housing. The rotary spreader is positioned proximate the distal end of the regulator and receives and distributes the flow of residue.
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3.发明申请Rotor tine and rotary element configuration for crop residue treatment systems 有权用于作物残渣处理系统的转子齿轮和旋转元件配置公开(公告)号：US20100229520A1
公开(公告)日：2010-09-16
申请号：US12381617
申请日：2009-03-13
CPC分类号： A01D90/04 , A01D41/1243 , A01F12/40 , A01F2015/107
摘要： A rotor tine construction for a rotary element of a crop residue treatment system for effecting improved transport of crop residue along a material flow path and, if a counter knife assembly is spaced from the rotary element across the material flow path, for also effecting improved shear cutting of such crop residue by the knife elements of the counter knife assembly and more efficient operation of the crop residue treatment system, which rotor tine construction includes a base portion generally mountable to the rotary member of the rotary element, at least one rotor tine extending outwardly from such base portion and including three distinct blade edges, one of which forms a trailing edge and the other two of which are upper and lower edge portions forming a leading edge, with the lower and upper edge portions configured and intersecting with one another to form a notch-like indentation along the leading edge at an intersection point P defined to be the point of cut contact position, such that, as the rotary member rotates forwardly the rotor tine is rotated through the material flow path to engage and concentrate engaged lengths of crop residue near intersection point P for an improved cut as such material is moved past the knife elements of the counter knife assembly.
摘要翻译： 用于作物残渣处理系统的旋转元件的转子齿构造，用于改善作物残留物沿着材料流动路径的输送，并且如果逆刀组件与旋转元件跨越材料流动路径间隔开，以实现改进的剪切 通过对刀组件的刀元件切割这种作物残留物并且更有效地操作作物残渣处理系统，该转子齿构造包括通常可安装到旋转元件的旋转构件的基部，至少一个转子齿延伸 从该基部向外延伸并且包括三个不同的叶片边缘，其中之一形成后缘，而另外两个是形成前缘的上边缘部分和下边缘部分，其中下边缘部分和上边缘部分彼此相交并相互交叉 在被定义为切割接触位置点的交叉点P处沿着前缘形成凹口形凹陷， 使得当旋转构件向前旋转时，转子齿轮旋转穿过材料流动路径以接合和集中在交叉点P附近的接合长度的作物残留物以获得改进的切口，因为这样的材料移动通过对刀组件的刀元件 。
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4.发明授权公开(公告)号：US07487024B2
公开(公告)日：2009-02-03
申请号：US11796055
申请日：2007-04-26
CPC分类号： A01D41/1243 , A01B59/00 , A01B71/02 , A01D41/127 , A01D41/141
摘要： Apparatus and a method for automatically recognizing a header connected to a harvesting machine and setting operating and/or adjustment parameters of a spreader of the machine for use with the header. The apparatus includes a memory containing information representative of predetermined spreader settings for at least one header connectable to the harvesting machine, such as a grain header and a corn or maize header. A detector element is operable for automatically identifying a header connected to the machine and outputting a signal or information representative thereof, to a controller automatically operable for using that information for retrieving the stored information representative of the predetermined spreader settings for that header. Input commands and/or information, for instance, relating to crop type, and/or crop and environmental conditions, can also be inputted using either an onboard or remote input device. The controller then responsively controls a crop residue spreader connected to the machine as a function of the retrieved information and any inputted commands or information, if within predetermined permissible ranges.
摘要翻译： 用于自动识别连接到收获机的头部并设置机器的撒布机的操作和/或调节参数以用于头部的装置和方法。 该装置包括存储器，其包含表示可连接到采收机的至少一个报头的预定扩展器设置的信息，例如谷物报头和玉米或玉米头部。 检测器元件可操作用于自动识别连接到机器的报头并将表示其的信号或信息输出到控制器，该控制器可自动操作，以便使用该信息来检索表示该报头的预定吊具设置的存储信息。 例如，与裁剪类型和/或作物和环境条件相关的输入命令和/或信息也可以使用板载或远程输入设备来输入。 如果在预定的允许范围内，则控制器响应地控制连接到机器的作物残留物扩散器作为所检索的信息和任何输入的命令或信息的函数。
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5.发明授权Knife bank assembly of a counter knife assembly of an integral chopper assembly of a combine harvester 有权联合收割机整体斩波组件的反铲刀组件的刀库组装公开(公告)号：US08006926B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-30
申请号：US12154587
申请日：2008-05-23
申请人： Jason M. Benes , Andrew V. Lauwers , Nathan E. Isaac , Herbert M. Farley , Bradley J. Wagner , Jonathan E. Ricketts , Kevin W. Ward
发明人： Jason M. Benes , Andrew V. Lauwers , Nathan E. Isaac , Herbert M. Farley , Bradley J. Wagner , Jonathan E. Ricketts , Kevin W. Ward
IPC分类号： B02C18/14
CPC分类号： A01F12/40 , Y10T29/49233 , Y10T29/49895 , Y10T29/49902 , Y10T29/53961 , Y10T29/53974
摘要： A knife bank assembly of a counter knife assembly of an integral chopper assembly of a combine harvester that includes an elongated bracket member that extends between opposed knife bank end plates and has a plurality of spaced retainment mounts securable therealong, with at least one, and preferably two, knife blades being removably connectable to each retainment mount in a side by side arrangement. The knife elements are removably connectable to the retainment mounts at first and second space mounting points, preferably in such a way that the knife elements are maintained in an extended position by application of a biasing force at the second mounting point but are rotatable about the first mounting point to a displaced or relaxed position if a sufficient force is applied to the leading edge of the knife element to overcome the biasing force.
摘要翻译： 一种联合收割机的整体式斩波器组件的反铲组件的刀库组件，其包括在相对的刀库端板之间延伸的细长支架构件，并且具有多个间隔开的保持安装件，其具有至少一个，优选地 两个刀片可并排地可拆卸地连接到每个保持架上。 刀元件可拆卸地连接到第一和第二空间安装点处的保持架，优选地以这样的方式，即刀元件通过在第二安装点处施加偏压力而保持在延伸位置，但是可以围绕第一 如果足够的力施加到刀元件的前缘以克服偏压力，则安装点到位移或松弛位置。
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6.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080268927A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-30
申请号：US11796055
申请日：2007-04-26
IPC分类号： A01F12/40
CPC分类号： A01D41/1243 , A01B59/00 , A01B71/02 , A01D41/127 , A01D41/141
摘要： Apparatus and a method for automatically recognizing a header connected to a harvesting machine and setting operating and/or adjustment parameters of a spreader of the machine for use with the header. The apparatus includes a memory containing information representative of predetermined spreader settings for at least one header connectable to the harvesting machine, such as a grain header and a corn or maize header. A detector element is operable for automatically identifying a header connected to the machine and outputting a signal or information representative thereof, to a controller automatically operable for using that information for retrieving the stored information representative of the predetermined spreader settings for that header. Input commands and/or information, for instance, relating to crop type, and/or crop and environmental conditions, can also be inputted using either an onboard or remote input device. The controller then responsively controls a crop residue spreader connected to the machine as a function of the retrieved information and any inputted commands or information, if within predetermined permissible ranges.
摘要翻译： 用于自动识别连接到收获机的头部并设置机器的撒布机的操作和/或调节参数以用于头部的装置和方法。 该装置包括存储器，其包含表示可连接到采收机的至少一个报头的预定扩展器设置的信息，例如谷物报头和玉米或玉米头部。 检测器元件可操作用于自动识别连接到机器的报头并将表示其的信号或信息输出到控制器，该控制器可自动操作，以便使用该信息来检索表示该报头的预定吊具设置的存储信息。 例如，与裁剪类型和/或作物和环境条件相关的输入命令和/或信息也可以使用板载或远程输入设备来输入。 如果在预定的允许范围内，则控制器响应地控制连接到机器的作物残留物扩散器作为所检索的信息和任何输入的命令或信息的函数。
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7.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20070275775A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-29
申请号：US11804913
申请日：2007-05-21
IPC分类号： A01F12/30
CPC分类号： A01D41/1243
摘要： A flow distributor apparatus for a vertical spreader operable for discharging a flow of straw or other crop residue in a sideward direction over a field, the flow distributor apparatus including a flow guide element, an adjusting mechanism, and a coupling connector connecting the flow guide element to the adjusting mechanism for controllable repositioning of the flow guide element relative to the spreader paddles. The flow guide element is disposed generally adjacent to the back plate of the spreader and intermediate the spreader paddles with an apex portion, laterally extending arm portions, and longitudinally extending crop residue flow surfaces, at least portions of which crop residue flow surfaces extend beneath the spreader paddles. The adjusting mechanism is operable to effect at least either vertical, horizontal, or rotational movement of the flow guide element relative to the spreader paddles to adjustably vary the clearances between the outer swept diameters of the spreader paddles and the crop residue flow surfaces to control the sidewardly outwardly discharge of crop residue from the spreader.
摘要翻译： 一种用于垂直撒布机的流量分配器装置，其可操作用于在场上的侧向排放秸秆或其他作物残渣的流动，所述分配器装置包括流动引导元件，调节机构和连接所述流动引导元件 涉及调节机构，用于可变地重新定位流动引导元件相对于撒播桨。 流动引导元件大体上邻近扩展器的后板设置，并且具有顶部部分，横向延伸的臂部分和纵向延伸的作物残余物流动表面的扩张器桨叶的中间，其中至少部分作物残余物流动表面延伸到 吊具桨 调节机构可操作以实现导流元件相对于撒播桨的垂直，水平或旋转运动，以可调节地改变扩张器桨叶的外扫掠直径与作物残留物流动表面之间的间隙，以控制 从摊铺机侧面向外排放作物残渣。
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8.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08876583B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US12629669
申请日：2009-12-02
CPC分类号： A01D41/1243 , Y10S460/901
摘要： An agricultural combine having an adjustable spreader assembly is provided that includes a spreader with one or a pair of regulators. The spreader includes a discharge opening about its lateral side. The regulator is pivotably connected to the lateral side of the spreader such that the regulator is in fluid communication with the discharge opening. The regulator can be configured to move from a retracted position to an extended position or to vary the direction of discharge of crop residue. The spreader can be a vertical spreader, a horizontal spreader, or a spread board.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种具有可调节扩展器组件的农业组合件，其包括具有一个或一对调节器的吊具。 吊具包括围绕其侧面的排放口。 调节器可枢转地连接到扩展器的侧面，使得调节器与排出口流体连通。 调节器可以被配置成从缩回位置移动到延伸位置或者改变作物残留物的排放方向。 吊具可以是垂直吊具，水平吊具或摊铺板。
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9.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08092286B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-10
申请号：US12154604
申请日：2008-05-23
申请人： Herbert M. Farley , Jason M. Benes , Nathan E. Isaac , Andrew V. Lauwers , Jonathan E. Ricketts , Bradley J. Wagner
发明人： Herbert M. Farley , Jason M. Benes , Nathan E. Isaac , Andrew V. Lauwers , Jonathan E. Ricketts , Bradley J. Wagner
IPC分类号： A01F12/40
CPC分类号： A01F12/40 , Y10T29/49233 , Y10T29/49895 , Y10T29/49902 , Y10T29/53961 , Y10T29/53974
摘要： A concave pan portion of an integral chopper assembly that includes a concave pan shell portion with a separate grate portion that may be easily installed into and removed from an intermediate opening in such concave pan portion for replacement in the event of undesirable wear thereto, and a separate interruption plate installable downstream from the slots in the grate portion for the purpose of effecting a lower mean length of chop (LOC) as the integral chopper assembly operates. The separate grate portion is configured to be installable to fill the intermediate opening in the concave pan shell portion, with a plurality of slots therethrough positioned side by side in the crossways direction to accommodate knife elements that are part of the counter knife assembly.
摘要翻译： 整体式斩波器组件的凹盘部分包括具有单独的格栅部分的凹盘壳部分，其可以容易地安装在这种凹盘部分中的中间开口中并从其中移除以在其不期望的磨损的情况下更换，以及 分离的中断板可安装在炉排部分中的槽的下游，以实现整体式斩波器组件操作时较低的平均斩波长度（LOC）。 单独的格栅部分被构造成可安装以填充凹盘壳部分中的中间开口，其中多个狭槽在横向方向上并排布置，以容纳作为对刀组件的一部分的刀元件。
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10.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20080293462A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US12154604
申请日：2008-05-23
申请人： Herbert M. Farley , Jason M. Benes , Nathan E. Isaac , Andrew V. Lauwers , Jonathan E. Ricketts , Bradley J. Wagner
发明人： Herbert M. Farley , Jason M. Benes , Nathan E. Isaac , Andrew V. Lauwers , Jonathan E. Ricketts , Bradley J. Wagner
IPC分类号： A01F12/40
CPC分类号： A01F12/40 , Y10T29/49233 , Y10T29/49895 , Y10T29/49902 , Y10T29/53961 , Y10T29/53974
摘要： A concave pan portion of an integral chopper assembly that includes a concave pan shell portion with a separate grate portion that may be easily installed into and removed from an intermediate opening in such concave pan portion for replacement in the event of undesirable wear thereto, and a separate interruption plate installable downstream from the slots in the grate portion for the purpose of effecting a lower mean length of chop (LOC) as the integral chopper assembly operates. The separate grate portion is configured to be installable to fill the intermediate opening in the concave pan shell portion, with a plurality of slots therethrough positioned side-by-side in the crossways direction to accommodate knife elements that are part of the counter knife assembly. Preferably, such separate grate portion may be crossways adjustable to some degree within the intermediate opening. The interruption plate is configured to extend generally crossways across the concave pan portion, downstream from the slots of the grate portion to project upwardly into and across the passageway between the rotary chopper element and the concave pan portion so as to interrupt the flow of residue past the integral chopper assembly to permit the residue to be chopped into shorter pieces, resulting in a lower mean length of chop (LOC) as the integral chopper assembly operates.
摘要翻译： 整体式斩波器组件的凹盘部分包括具有单独的格栅部分的凹盘壳部分，其可以容易地安装在这种凹盘部分中的中间开口中并从其中移除以在其不期望的磨损的情况下更换，以及 分离的中断板可安装在炉排部分中的槽的下游，以实现整体式斩波器组件操作时较低的平均斩波长度（LOC）。 单独的格栅部分被构造成可安装以填充凹盘壳部分中的中间开口，多个狭槽在横向方向上并排布置，以容纳作为对刀组件的一部分的刀元件。 优选地，这种分离的格栅部分可以在中间开口内在一定程度上可调节。 中断板被构造成跨越凹盘部分大致横穿，从格栅部分的槽的下游向上突出并且跨越旋转斩波元件和凹盘部分之间的通道，以便中断残留物流过 整体式斩波器组件允许残渣被切成较短的块，导致整体式斩波器组件工作时的平均切割长度（LOC）较小。
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