公开(公告)号：US20120231271A1

公开(公告)日：2012-09-13

申请号：US13508783

申请日：2010-09-14

申请人： Anke Schuster ,  Rene Sowa ,  Martin Trommer ,  Udo Peper

发明人： Anke Schuster ,  Rene Sowa ,  Martin Trommer ,  Udo Peper

IPC分类号： B32B17/02 ,  C03B37/014

CPC分类号： C03B19/1492 ,  C03B37/01493 ,  Y10T428/22 ,  Y10T428/2918

摘要： In a known process for producing a quartz glass cylinder, a porous soot tube, which is sintered to form the quartz glass cylinder, is produced by depositing SiO2 particles on an outer cylindrical surface of a support, which rotates about the longitudinal axis thereof and has a layer of silicon carbide (SiC layer). In order on this basis to specify a support having a high resistance to fracture, which firstly can easily be removed and which secondly presents a low risk of contamination for the soot body, the invention proposes that the SiC layer is treated at a high temperature in an oxygen-containing atmosphere before the SiO2 particles are deposited, in such a manner that an SiO2 protective layer having a thickness of at least 0.1 μm is produced by oxidation.

摘要翻译： 在生产石英玻璃圆筒的已知方法中，烧结形成石英玻璃圆筒的多孔烟灰管是通过在支撑件的外圆柱形表面上沉积SiO 2颗粒来生产的，该支撑体的外圆柱形表面围绕其纵向轴线旋转， 一层碳化硅（SiC层）。 为了在此基础上指定具有高耐断裂性的载体，其首先可以容易地除去，其次呈现较低的烟灰体污染风险，本发明提出在高温下处理SiC层 在沉积SiO 2颗粒之前的含氧气氛以通过氧化产生具有至少0.1μm的厚度的SiO 2保护层的方式。

公开(公告)号：US08783069B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-22

申请号：US13508783

申请日：2010-09-14

申请人： Anke Schuster ,  Rene Sowa ,  Martin Trommer ,  Udo Peper

发明人： Anke Schuster ,  Rene Sowa ,  Martin Trommer ,  Udo Peper

IPC分类号： C03B37/018

CPC分类号： C03B19/1492 ,  C03B37/01493 ,  Y10T428/22 ,  Y10T428/2918

摘要： In a known process for producing a quartz glass cylinder, a porous soot tube, which is sintered to form the quartz glass cylinder, is produced by depositing SiO2 particles on an outer cylindrical surface of a support, which rotates about the longitudinal axis thereof and has a layer of silicon carbide (SiC layer). In order on this basis to specify a support having a high resistance to fracture, which firstly can easily be removed and which secondly presents a low risk of contamination for the soot body, the invention proposes that the SiC layer is treated at a high temperature in an oxygen-containing atmosphere before the SiO2 particles are deposited, in such a manner that an SiO2 protective layer having a thickness of at least 0.1 μm is produced by oxidation.

摘要翻译： 在生产石英玻璃圆筒的已知方法中，烧结形成石英玻璃圆筒的多孔烟灰管是通过在支撑件的外圆柱形表面上沉积SiO 2颗粒来生产的，该支撑体的外圆柱形表面围绕其纵向轴线旋转， 一层碳化硅（SiC层）。 为了在此基础上指定具有高耐断裂性的载体，其首先可以容易地除去，其次呈现较低的烟灰体污染风险，本发明提出在高温下处理SiC层 在沉积SiO 2颗粒之前的含氧气氛以通过氧化产生具有至少0.1μm的厚度的SiO 2保护层的方式。

公开(公告)号：US08266927B2

公开(公告)日：2012-09-18

申请号：US12459003

申请日：2009-06-24

申请人： Rene Sowa

发明人： Rene Sowa

IPC分类号： C03B37/018

CPC分类号： C03B37/01486 ,  C03B19/1484 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： A known method for producing a cylinder of quartz glass comprises a soot depositing process, in which SiO2 particles are deposited on an elongate carrier rotating about an axis of rotation with formation of a porous, hollow-cylindrical soot body, and a sintering process in which the soot body comprising an inner bore with inner wall, a longitudinal axis, an upper end and a lower end is held suspended in vertical orientation in a furnace, a holding element being provided for holding purposes, which projects from the upper end into the inner bore of the soot body and acts on a bearing provided in the inner bore. Starting from this, to indicate a method by means of which even heavy bodies of porous SiO2 with a small inner diameter can be safely held during sintering, it is suggested according to the invention that the bearing should be provided as an expanding bearing having at least one spreading element which is movable against the inner wall of the inner bore and which under the action of the holding element performs a movement with a movement component in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the soot body and is pressed against the inner wall.

摘要翻译： 用于生产石英玻璃圆筒的已知方法包括烟灰沉积工艺，其中SiO 2颗粒沉积在围绕旋转轴线旋转的细长载体上，形成多孔的中空圆柱形烟灰体，并且其中烧结过程 烟炱体包括具有内壁，纵向轴线，上端和下端的内孔，其在炉中被保持为垂直取向悬挂，保持元件设置成用于保持目的，该保持元件从上端突出到内部 烟炱体的孔并且作用在设置在内孔中的轴承上。 从此开始，为了表明在烧结过程中，甚至可以安全地保持具有小内径的多孔SiO 2的重体的方法，根据本发明，提出轴承应当设置为至少具有至少 一个传播元件可以抵靠内孔的内壁移动，并且在保持元件的作用下，与垂直于烟灰体的纵向轴线的方向上的运动部件进行运动，并被压靠在内壁上。

公开(公告)号：US07854146B2

公开(公告)日：2010-12-21

申请号：US10565099

申请日：2004-07-18

申请人： Rene Sowa ,  Ralph Sattmann ,  Jan Vydra

发明人： Rene Sowa ,  Ralph Sattmann ,  Jan Vydra

IPC分类号： C03B37/025

CPC分类号： C03B37/01211 ,  C03B37/01245 ,  C03B37/01251 ,  C03B37/0126 ,  C03B37/02736 ,  C03B37/02754 ,  C03B2205/14

摘要： The production of an optical component from quartz glass by elongation of a coaxial arrangement of a core rod and a hollow cylinder is known. The arrangement is thus introduced into a heating zone, such that the lower end begins to partly soften and the component drawn from the softened part. According to the invention, a pseudo-continuous method for the formation of the restriction in the inner passage of the hollow cylinder on which the core rod is supported, is disclosed, whereby an upper hollow cylinder is fused end on with a lower hollow cylinder to form an axial composite cylinder, a core rod is introduced into the lower hollow cylinder and the axial cylinder composite partly softened and elongated to form the optical component. A drawing bulb extending to the upper hollow cylinder forms, within which the inner passage at least partly collapses with formation of the restriction and the upper cylinder is then separated off from the drawn optical component at a separating plane and then elongated together with a core rod to form an optical component.

摘要翻译： 已知通过芯棒和中空圆柱体的同轴布置的延长从石英玻璃生产光学部件。 因此，该布置被引入加热区，使得下端开始部分软化，并且从软化部分拉出的部件。 根据本发明，公开了一种用于在其上支撑有芯棒的中空圆柱体的内部通道中形成限制的伪连续方法，其中上空心圆筒以下空心圆筒熔化， 形成轴向复合圆筒，将芯棒引入下空心圆筒中，轴向圆筒复合材料部分软化和拉长以形成光学部件。 延伸到上部中空圆筒的拉丝灯泡形成，其中内部通道至少部分地与形成限制部分地折叠，并且上部圆柱体在分离平面处从拉出的光学部件分离出来，然后与芯棒 以形成光学部件。

公开(公告)号：US07681416B2

公开(公告)日：2010-03-23

申请号：US10565134

申请日：2004-07-18

申请人： Oliver Ganz ,  Rene Sowa ,  Peter Bauer ,  Norbert Cibis ,  Ralph Sattmann ,  Jan Vydra ,  Clemens Schmitt

发明人： Oliver Ganz ,  Rene Sowa ,  Peter Bauer ,  Norbert Cibis ,  Ralph Sattmann ,  Jan Vydra ,  Clemens Schmitt

IPC分类号： C03B37/012 ,  C03B37/02

CPC分类号： C03B37/01211 ,  C03B37/01245 ,  C03B37/01251 ,  C03B37/0126 ,  C03B37/02736 ,  C03B37/02754 ,  C03B2205/14

摘要： The production of an optical component from quartz glass, by elongation of a coaxial arrangement of a core rod and a hollow cylinder of a given length, is known. The arrangement is thus introduced into a heating zone with a vertical orientation, such that the lower end begins to partly soften and the component is drawn downwards from the softened part. The hollow cylinder has an inner passage, provided with a restriction in the region of the lower end thereof, on which the core rod is supported. Several methods are disclosed for formation of the restriction in which the inner passage (55) is mechanically machined to a final dimension and, in one version of the method, the restriction in the inner passage (55) is generated by means of softening the lower end face of the hollow cylinder, swaged against a tool and thus folded inwards with formation of a peripheral bead ring.

摘要翻译： 已知通过芯棒的同轴布置和给定长度的中空圆柱体从石英玻璃生产光学部件。 因此，该布置被引入具有垂直取向的加热区域，使得下端开始部分软化，并且部件从软化部分向下拉。 中空圆筒具有内部通道，在其下端的区域中设置有限制，其上支撑有芯棒。 公开了几种用于形成限制的方法，其中内部通道（55）被机械加工到最终尺寸，并且在该方法的一种形式中，内部通道（55）中的限制是通过软化下部 中空圆筒的端面，相对于工具进行锻压，从而向内折叠，形成周边的胎圈环。

公开(公告)号：US20090324817A1

公开(公告)日：2009-12-31

申请号：US12459003

申请日：2009-06-24

申请人： Rene Sowa

发明人： Rene Sowa

IPC分类号： B05D7/22 ,  B05C13/02

CPC分类号： C03B37/01486 ,  C03B19/1484 ,  Y02P40/57

摘要： A known method for producing a cylinder of quartz glass comprises a soot depositing process, in which SiO2 particles are deposited on an elongate carrier rotating about an axis of rotation with formation of a porous, hollow-cylindrical soot body, and a sintering process in which the soot body comprising an inner bore with inner wall, a longitudinal axis, an upper end and a lower end is held suspended in vertical orientation in a furnace, a holding element being provided for holding purposes, which projects from the upper end into the inner bore of the soot body and acts on a bearing provided in the inner bore. Starting from this, to indicate a method by means of which even heavy bodies of porous SiO2 with a small inner diameter can be safely held during sintering, it is suggested according to the invention that the bearing should be provided as an expanding bearing having at least one spreading element which is movable against the inner wall of the inner bore and which under the action of the holding element performs a movement with a movement component in a direction perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the soot body and is pressed against the inner wall.

摘要翻译： 用于生产石英玻璃圆筒的已知方法包括烟灰沉积工艺，其中SiO 2颗粒沉积在围绕旋转轴线旋转的细长载体上，形成多孔的中空圆柱形烟灰体，并且其中烧结过程 烟炱体包括具有内壁，纵向轴线，上端和下端的内孔，其在炉中被保持为垂直取向悬挂，保持元件设置成用于保持目的，该保持元件从上端突出到内部 烟炱体的孔并且作用在设置在内孔中的轴承上。 从此开始，为了表明在烧结过程中，甚至可以安全地保持具有小内径的多孔SiO 2的重体的方法，根据本发明，提出轴承应当设置为至少具有至少 一个传播元件可以抵靠内孔的内壁移动，并且在保持元件的作用下，与垂直于烟灰体的纵向轴线的方向上的运动部件进行运动，并被压靠在内壁上。

公开(公告)号：US20060207293A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-21

申请号：US10565099

申请日：2004-07-18

申请人： Rene Sowa ,  Ralph Sattmann ,  Jan Vydra

发明人： Rene Sowa ,  Ralph Sattmann ,  Jan Vydra

IPC分类号： C03B37/07 ,  C03B37/028

CPC分类号： C03B37/01211 ,  C03B37/01245 ,  C03B37/01251 ,  C03B37/0126 ,  C03B37/02736 ,  C03B37/02754 ,  C03B2205/14

摘要： The production of an optical component from quartz glass by elongation of a coaxial arrangement of a core rod and a hollow cylinder is known. The arrangement is thus introduced into a heating zone, such that the lower end begins to partly soften and the component drawn from the softened part. According to the invention, a pseudo-continuous method for the formation of the restriction in the inner passage of the hollow cylinder on which the core rod is supported, is disclosed, whereby an upper hollow cylinder is fused end on with a lower hollow cylinder to form an axial composite cylinder, a core rod is introduced into the lower hollow cylinder and the axial cylinder composite partly softened and elongated to form the optical component. A drawing bulb extending to the upper hollow cylinder forms, within which the inner passage at least partly collapses with formation of the restriction and the upper cylinder is then separated off from the drawn optical component at a separating plane and then elongated together with a core rod to form an optical component.

摘要翻译： 已知通过芯棒和中空圆柱体的同轴布置的延长从石英玻璃生产光学部件。 因此，该布置被引入加热区，使得下端开始部分软化，并且从软化部分拉出的部件。 根据本发明，公开了一种用于在其上支撑有芯棒的中空圆柱体的内部通道中形成限制的伪连续方法，其中上空心圆筒以下空心圆筒熔化， 形成轴向复合圆筒，将芯棒引入下空心圆筒中，轴向圆筒复合材料部分软化和拉长以形成光学部件。 延伸到上部中空圆筒的拉丝灯泡形成，其中内部通道至少部分地与形成限制部分地折叠，并且上部圆柱体在分离平面处从拉出的光学部件分离出来，然后与芯棒一起拉长 以形成光学部件。

公开(公告)号：US20060174659A1

公开(公告)日：2006-08-10

申请号：US10565134

申请日：2004-07-18

申请人： Oliver Ganz ,  Rene Sowa ,  Peter Bauer ,  Norbert Cibis ,  Ralph Sattmann ,  Jan Vydra ,  Clemens Schmitt

发明人： Oliver Ganz ,  Rene Sowa ,  Peter Bauer ,  Norbert Cibis ,  Ralph Sattmann ,  Jan Vydra ,  Clemens Schmitt

IPC分类号： C03B37/027

CPC分类号： C03B37/01211 ,  C03B37/01245 ,  C03B37/01251 ,  C03B37/0126 ,  C03B37/02736 ,  C03B37/02754 ,  C03B2205/14

摘要： The production of an optical component from quartz glass, by elongation of a coaxial arrangement of a core rod and a hollow cylinder of a given length, is known. The arrangement is thus introduced into a heating zone with a vertical orientation, such that the lower end begins to partly soften and the component is drawn downwards from the softened part. The hollow cylinder has an inner passage, provided with a restriction in the region of the lower end thereof, on which the core rod is supported. Several methods are disclosed for formation of the restriction in which the inner passage (55) is mechanically machined to a final dimension and, in one version of the method, the restriction in the inner passage (55) is generated by means of softening the lower end face of the hollow cylinder, swaged against a tool and thus folded inwards with formation of a peripheral bead ring.

摘要翻译： 已知通过芯棒的同轴布置和给定长度的中空圆柱体从石英玻璃生产光学部件。 因此，该布置被引入具有垂直取向的加热区域，使得下端开始部分软化，并且部件从软化部分向下拉。 中空圆筒具有内部通道，在其下端的区域中设置有限制，其上支撑有芯棒。 公开了几种用于形成限制的方法，其中内部通道（55）被机械加工到最终尺寸，并且在该方法的一种形式中，内部通道（55）中的限制是通过软化下部 中空圆筒的端面，相对于工具进行锻压，从而向内折叠，形成周边的胎圈环。

公开(公告)号：US20060144094A1

公开(公告)日：2006-07-06

申请号：US10543889

申请日：2004-01-20

申请人： Knut Roselieb ,  Diana Kuffner ,  Rene Sowa ,  Jan Plaschnick ,  Steffen Schmutzler ,  Mirco Schubert

发明人： Knut Roselieb ,  Diana Kuffner ,  Rene Sowa ,  Jan Plaschnick ,  Steffen Schmutzler ,  Mirco Schubert

IPC分类号： C03B11/08 ,  C03B37/018 ,  C03B37/075

CPC分类号： C03B19/1484 ,  C03B19/1453

摘要： In a previously known method for producing a hollow cylinder made of synthetic quartz glass, a silicon-containing compound is flame-hydrolyzed and SiO2 particles are deposited layer by layer on a rotating support, resulting in the production of an elongate porous soot body (5) having a central internal bore. Said soot body is dehydrated, doped, or vitrified, a process during which the soot body is held in a vertical direction inside a treatment oven by means of a holding device (9) comprising an elongate holding body (1) which protrudes into the internal bore of the soot body and is made of a material having a higher softening temperature than quartz glass. The aim of the invention is to create a method which is based on the previously known method and by means of which the purity of the hollow cylinder is maintained during said heating process while requiring little time and material for aftertreating the internal bore. Said aim is achieved by providing a gas-impermeable envelope (2) made of synthetic quartz glass between the holding body and the soot body. The holding device that is appropriate for carrying out the inventive method is characterized by the fact that a gas-impermeable envelope made of synthetic quartz glass is provided between the holding body and the soot body.

摘要翻译： 在以前已知的由合成石英玻璃制成的中空圆筒的方法中，将含硅化合物进行火焰水解，并将SiO 2颗粒逐层沉积在旋转载体上，从而生产 具有中心内孔的细长多孔烟灰体（5）。 所述烟灰体是脱水，掺杂或玻璃化的，其中烟炱体通过保持装置（9）沿着垂直方向保持在处理炉内，该保持装置（9）包括细长的保持体（1），其伸入内部 烟炱体的孔，并且由具有比石英玻璃更高的软化温度的材料制成。 本发明的目的是创建一种基于先前已知方法的方法，并且通过该方法在所述加热过程中保持中空圆柱体的纯度，同时需要很少的时间和材料来补充内孔。 所述目的通过在保持体和烟炱体之间提供由合成石英玻璃制成的气体不可渗透的外壳（2）来实现。 适用于实施本发明方法的保持装置的特征在于，在保持体和烟灰体之间设置由合成石英玻璃制成的不透气的外壳。