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公开(公告)号:US06906842B2
公开(公告)日:2005-06-14
申请号:US10276409
申请日:2001-05-24
申请人: Anoop Agrawal , John P. Cronin , Todd J. Gudgel , Stephan G. Hansen , Raymond L. Zhang , Torsten Holdmann , Andrew R. Ingle , Juan Carlos L. Tonazzi , Yelena Feinstein
发明人: Anoop Agrawal , John P. Cronin , Todd J. Gudgel , Stephan G. Hansen , Raymond L. Zhang , Torsten Holdmann , Andrew R. Ingle , Juan Carlos L. Tonazzi , Yelena Feinstein
CPC分类号: G02F1/1523 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1555 , G02F2203/48
摘要: The invention includes many applications for electrochromic devices that require neutral colors and patterned electrodes. It uses novel materials, ways of making the materials, device configurations and applications. In one aspect, the device also includes electrical leads (115,116), transparent conductor layers (135,136), patterned EC layers (143,144), an etch line (99) and a substrate (125).
摘要翻译: 本发明包括许多需要中性色彩和图案化电极的电致变色器件的应用。 它使用新材料,制作材料的方式,设备配置和应用。 在一个方面,该装置还包括电引线(115,116),透明导体层(135,136),图案化EC层(143,144),蚀刻线(99)和衬底(125)。
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公开(公告)号:US20190236424A1
公开(公告)日:2019-08-01
申请号:US15880795
申请日:2018-01-26
申请人: Paul Atkinson , James Kruest , Anoop Agrawal , John P. Cronin , Lori L Adams , Juan Carlos L Tonazzi
发明人: Paul Atkinson , James Kruest , Anoop Agrawal , John P. Cronin , Lori L Adams , Juan Carlos L Tonazzi
IPC分类号: G06K19/07 , G06K7/10 , G06K19/06 , G06K19/077
CPC分类号: G06K19/0717 , G06K7/10366 , G06K19/06028 , G06K19/0702 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07707
摘要: Briefly, an intelligent label is associated with a good, and includes one or more permanent and irreversible electrochromic indicators that are used to report the condition of that good at selected points in the movement or usage of that good. These electrochromic indicators provide immediate visual information regarding the status of the good without need to interrogate or communicate with the electronics or processor on the intelligent label. In this way, anyone in the shipping or use chain for the good, including the end user consumer, can quickly understand whether the product is meeting shipping and quality standards. If a product fails to meet shipping or quality standards, the particular point where the product failed can be quickly and easily identified, and information can be used to assure the consumer remains safe, while providing essential information for improving the shipping process. It will be understood that the label may take many forms, such as a tag attached to the good, integrated into the packaging for the good, integrated into the good itself, or may even be an information area on a prepaid card for example. The label may also include, for example, print information regarding the good, usage or shipping rules, or address and coded information.
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公开(公告)号:US09892663B2
公开(公告)日:2018-02-13
申请号:US14586672
申请日:2014-12-30
申请人: Paul Atkinson , James Kruest , Anoop Agrawal , John P Cronin , Lori L Adams , Juan Carlos L Tonazzi
发明人: Paul Atkinson , James Kruest , Anoop Agrawal , John P Cronin , Lori L Adams , Juan Carlos L Tonazzi
CPC分类号: G09F3/0297 , G06K19/06028 , G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0702 , G06K19/0717 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07707 , G09F3/02 , G09F3/208
摘要: Briefly, an intelligent label is associated with a good, and includes one or more permanent and irreversible electrochromic indicators that are used to report the condition of that good at selected points in the movement or usage of that good. These electrochromic indicators provide immediate visual information regarding the status of the good without need to interrogate or communicate with the electronics or processor on the intelligent label. In this way, anyone in the shipping or use chain for the good, including the end user consumer, can quickly understand whether the product is meeting shipping and quality standards. If a product fails to meet shipping or quality standards, the particular point where the product failed can be quickly and easily identified, and information can be used to assure the consumer remains safe, while providing essential information for improving the shipping process. It will be understood that the label may take many forms, such as a tag attached to the good, integrated into the packaging for the good, integrated into the good itself, or may even be an information area on a prepaid card for example. The label may also include, for example, print information regarding the good, usage or shipping rules, or address and coded information.
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公开(公告)号:US20130128333A1
公开(公告)日:2013-05-23
申请号:US13348555
申请日:2012-01-11
IPC分类号: G02F1/157
摘要: This invention focuses on electrooptic devices and in particular on electrochromic (EC) devices with many aspects directed towards automotive EC mirrors. This invention improves the visual impact of such devices by employing modifications to the materials and layers so that their refractive index can be changed and/or matched to get this improvement. In addition this also discloses use of in-molded electronic components to reduce the assembly cost of these devices and improve their reliability. Displays can be incorporated in EC mirrors while having reflective coatings on the fourth surface.
摘要翻译: 本发明专注于电光装置,特别是关于电致变色(EC)装置,其具有针对汽车EC反射镜的许多方面。 本发明通过对材料和层进行修改来改善这种装置的视觉冲击,使得它们的折射率可以改变和/或匹配以获得这种改进。 此外,这也公开了使用模内电子部件来降低这些装置的组装成本并提高其可靠性。 显示器可以并入EC镜子,同时在第四表面上具有反射涂层。
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公开(公告)号:US20080310007A1
公开(公告)日:2008-12-18
申请号:US12140054
申请日:2008-06-16
CPC分类号: G02F1/161 , B82Y20/00 , G02F1/1521 , G02F1/1533 , G02F1/157 , G02F2001/1502 , G02F2001/151 , G02F2001/1512 , G02F2001/1515 , G02F2001/1519 , G02F2201/086 , G02F2202/36
摘要: This invention discloses pre-formed electrochromic films that are used in assembly of electrochromic devices. These films are laminated to conductive substrates to form the electrochromic devices. The invention also discloses optical characteristics of the substrates for imparting durability to the electrochromic devices from solar radiation
摘要翻译: 本发明公开了用于组装电致变色器件的预成型电致变色膜。 将这些膜层压到导电基底上以形成电致变色器件。 本发明还公开了用于从太阳辐射赋予电致变色装置的耐久性的基板的光学特性
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公开(公告)号:US11270178B2
公开(公告)日:2022-03-08
申请号:US15880795
申请日:2018-01-26
申请人: Paul Atkinson , James Kruest , Anoop Agrawal , John P Cronin , Lori L Adams , Juan Carlos L Tonazzi
发明人: Paul Atkinson , James Kruest , Anoop Agrawal , John P Cronin , Lori L Adams , Juan Carlos L Tonazzi
IPC分类号: G06K19/07 , G06K7/10 , G06K19/077 , G06K19/06
摘要: Briefly, an intelligent label is associated with a good, and includes one or more permanent and irreversible electrochromic indicators that are used to report the condition of that good at selected points in the movement or usage of that good. These electrochromic indicators provide immediate visual information regarding the status of the good without need to interrogate or communicate with the electronics or processor on the intelligent label. In this way, anyone in the shipping or use chain for the good, including the end user consumer, can quickly understand whether the product is meeting shipping and quality standards. If a product fails to meet shipping or quality standards, the particular point where the product failed can be quickly and easily identified, and information can be used to assure the consumer remains safe, while providing essential information for improving the shipping process. It will be understood that the label may take many forms, such as a tag attached to the good, integrated into the packaging for the good, integrated into the good itself, or may even be an information area on a prepaid card for example. The label may also include, for example, print information regarding the good, usage or shipping rules, or address and coded information.
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公开(公告)号:US10948796B2
公开(公告)日:2021-03-16
申请号:US14679213
申请日:2015-04-06
IPC分类号: G02F1/163 , G02F1/155 , G02F1/1506 , G02F1/161 , G02F1/1516 , G02F1/15 , G02F1/153
摘要: This invention discloses how EC devices can be fabricated as tags or labels; and further the materials used, device structures and how these can be processed by printing technologies. In addition, systems using displays of such EC devices and their integration with other components are described for forming labels and tags, etc, that may be actuated wirelessly or powered with low voltage and low capacity batteries.
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公开(公告)号:US20180240370A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-23
申请号:US15893974
申请日:2018-02-12
申请人: Paul Atkinson , James Kruest , Anoop Agrawal , John P. Cronin , Lori L. Adams , Juan Carlos L. Tonazzi
发明人: Paul Atkinson , James Kruest , Anoop Agrawal , John P. Cronin , Lori L. Adams , Juan Carlos L. Tonazzi
CPC分类号: G09F3/0297 , G06K19/06028 , G06K19/0701 , G06K19/0702 , G06K19/0717 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07707 , G09F3/02 , G09F3/208
摘要: Briefly, an intelligent label is associated with a good, and includes one or more permanent and irreversible electrochromic indicators that are used to report the condition of that good at selected points in the movement or usage of that good. These electrochromic indicators provide immediate visual information regarding the status of the good without need to interrogate or communicate with the electronics or processor on the intelligent label. In this way, anyone in the shipping or use chain for the good, including the end user consumer, can quickly understand whether the product is meeting shipping and quality standards. If a product fails to meet shipping or quality standards, the particular point where the product failed can be quickly and easily identified, and information can be used to assure the consumer remains safe, while providing essential information for improving the shipping process. It will be understood that the label may take many forms, such as a tag attached to the good, integrated into the packaging for the good, integrated into the good itself, or may even be an information area on a prepaid card for example. The label may also include, for example, print information regarding the good, usage or shipping rules, or address and coded information.
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9.
公开(公告)号:US20160091767A1
公开(公告)日:2016-03-31
申请号:US14679213
申请日:2015-04-06
摘要: This invention discloses how EC devices can be fabricated as tags or labels; and further the materials used, device structures and how these can be processed by printing technologies. In addition, systems using displays of such EC devices and their integration with other components are described for forming labels and tags, etc, that may be actuated wirelessly or powered with low voltage and low capacity batteries.
摘要翻译: 本发明公开了如何将EC装置制造成标签或标签; 并进一步使用材料,设备结构以及如何通过印刷技术处理这些材料。 此外,描述了使用这种EC装置的显示器及其与其他部件的集成的系统,用于形成可以无线地致动或用低电压和低容量电池供电的标签和标签等。
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公开(公告)号:US20150187234A1
公开(公告)日:2015-07-02
申请号:US14479055
申请日:2014-09-05
申请人: Paul Atkinson , James Kruest , Anoop Agrawal , John P. Cronin , Lori L. Adams , Juan Carlos L. Tonazzi
发明人: Paul Atkinson , James Kruest , Anoop Agrawal , John P. Cronin , Lori L. Adams , Juan Carlos L. Tonazzi
CPC分类号: G06K19/06028 , G01K3/04 , G06K19/0702 , G06K19/0717 , G06K19/0723 , G06K19/07707
摘要: Briefly, an intelligent label is associated with a good, and includes one or more permanent and irreversible electrochromic indicators that are used to report the condition of that good at selected points in the movement or usage of that good. These electrochromic indicators provide immediate visual information regarding the status of the good without need to interrogate or communicate with the electronics or processor on the intelligent label. In this way, anyone in the shipping or use chain for the good, including the end user consumer, can quickly understand whether the product is meeting shipping and quality standards. If a product fails to meet shipping or quality standards, the particular point where the product failed can be quickly and easily identified, and information can be used to assure the consumer remains safe, while providing essential information for improving the shipping process. It will be understood that the label may take many forms, such as a tag attached to the good, integrated into the packaging for the good, integrated into the good itself, or may even be an information area on a prepaid card for example. The label may also include, for example, print information regarding the good, usage or shipping rules, or address and coded information.
摘要翻译: 简而言之,智能标签与商品相关联,并且包括一个或多个永久性和不可逆电色指标,用于在该商品的运动或使用中的选定点报告该商品的状况。 这些电致变色指示器提供关于良好状态的即时视觉信息,而不需要询问智能标签上的电子设备或处理器。 以这种方式,运输或使用链中的任何人,包括最终用户消费者,都可以快速了解产品是否符合运输和质量标准。 如果产品不符合运输或质量标准,产品故障的特定点可以快速方便地识别,并且可以使用信息来确保消费者保持安全,同时提供改进运输过程的基本信息。 应当理解,标签可以具有许多形式,例如附接到商品的标签,整合到包装中以获得良好的商品,整合到商品本身中,或者甚至可以是例如预付卡上的信息区域。 该标签还可以包括例如关于商品,使用或运送规则或地址和编码信息的打印信息。
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