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公开(公告)号：US5499284A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-12
申请号：US400288
申请日：1995-03-03
CPC分类号： A61B6/4405
摘要： An improved mobile X-ray unit has a counterweighted articulating X-ray tube support arm that allows positioning of an attached X-ray tube virtually without the need for moving a supporting carriage. The improved mobile X-ray unit also allows the X-ray tube to be locked to the supporting carriage during travel and the articulating X-ray arm includes several electro-magnetically actuated disk brakes capable of locking the articulating X-ray arm in a predetermined position. In the event that the carriage movement is required, the carriage may be moved by application of force on a force sensing handle engaged with the carriage by two strain gage assemblies. The strain gage assemblies provide signals to a motor drive control circuits which in turn propel two driven wheels in the direction and proportional to the force applied to the handle relative to the carriage.
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公开(公告)号：US5425069A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-13
申请号：US158625
申请日：1993-11-26
CPC分类号： A61B6/4405
摘要： An improved mobile X-ray unit has a counterweighted articulating X-ray tube support arm that allows positioning of an attached X-ray tube virtually without the need for moving a supporting carriage. The improved mobile X-ray unit also allows the X-ray tube to be locked to the supporting carriage during travel and the articulating X-ray arm includes several electro-magnetically actuated disk brakes capable of locking the articulating X-ray arm in a predetermined position. In the event that the carriage movement is required, the carriage may be moved by application of force on a force sensing handle engaged with the carriage by two strain gage assemblies. The strain gage assemblies provide signals to a motor drive control circuits which in turn propel two driven wheels in the direction and proportional to the force applied to the handle relative to the carriage.
摘要翻译： 改进的移动X射线单元具有配重的关节X射线管支撑臂，其允许实际上不需要移动支撑托架来定位附接的X射线管。 改进的移动X射线单元还允许X射线管在行进期间被锁定到支撑托架，并且关节X射线臂包括若干电磁致动的盘式制动器，其能够将关节X射线臂锁定在预定的 位置。 在需要滑架移动的情况下，滑架可以通过施加力而移动到通过两个应变计组件与滑架接合的力感测手柄上。 应变计组件向马达驱动控制电路提供信号，马达驱动控制回路又沿着方向推动两个从动轮，并且与施加到手柄相对于滑架的力成正比。
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3.发明授权Stereotactic mammography imaging system with prone position examination table and CCD camera 失效立体定位乳腺X线摄影系统具有俯卧位检查台和CCD摄像头
公开(公告)号：US5289520A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US957275
申请日：1992-10-06
申请人： Anthony J. Pellegrino , Milton Stoller , Kenneth F. DeFreitas , David D. Camarra , Anthony M. Scandura , Richard F. Schutz , Jeffrey R. Storm
发明人： Anthony J. Pellegrino , Milton Stoller , Kenneth F. DeFreitas , David D. Camarra , Anthony M. Scandura , Richard F. Schutz , Jeffrey R. Storm
CPC分类号： A61B6/502 , A61B6/0435 , A61B90/10 , A61B90/11 , A61B90/17 , A61B10/0233 , A61B6/4488
摘要： An elongated prone patient-supporting examining table for X-ray mammography is centrally supported at variable heights by a rear pedestal. The table is provided with a central breast-receiving aperture through which the patient's pendulant breast is exposed to a horizontal beam of X-rays from a tubehead source mounted on an arm angularly movable through an arc of some 210.degree. centered on the patient's breast. The patient's feet may be positioned at either end of the elongated table on an extensible footrest, permitting X-ray projection through more than 360.degree. around the patient's body. Diagnosis of suspect lesions and fine needle biopsy are both facilitated by stereotactic examination. Digital imaging using a CCD camera and image enhancement software provides magnification, contrast enhancement, window and level manipulation and high resolution images, with low exposure levels, short exposure times, and greatly reduced imaging times.
摘要翻译： 用于X射线乳房X线照相术的细长易患者支撑检查台由后基座在可变高度处集中支撑。 该台设置有中央乳房接收孔，通过该中心乳房接收孔，患者的侧枝乳房从安装在可以通过以患者乳房为中心的大约210度的弧的角度移动的臂上的管头源暴露于水平的X射线束。 患者的脚可以定位在可伸展脚凳上的细长台的任一端，允许X射线投射穿过患者身体周围超过360度。 通过立体定向检查有助于诊断疑似病变和细针穿刺活检。 使用CCD相机和图像增强软件的数字成像提供放大，对比度增强，窗口和电平操纵以及高分辨率图像，具有低曝光水平，短曝光时间，并大大缩短成像时间。
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公开(公告)号：US5426685A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-20
申请号：US185690
申请日：1994-01-24
申请人： Anthony J. Pellegrino , Milton Stoller , Kenneth F. DeFreitas , David D. Camarra , Anthony M. Scandura , Richard F. Schutz , Jeffrey R. Storm
发明人： Anthony J. Pellegrino , Milton Stoller , Kenneth F. DeFreitas , David D. Camarra , Anthony M. Scandura , Richard F. Schutz , Jeffrey R. Storm
CPC分类号： A61B6/502 , A61B6/0435 , A61B90/10 , A61B90/11 , A61B90/17 , A61B10/0233 , A61B6/4488
摘要： An elongated prone patient-supporting examining table for X-ray mammography is centrally supported at variable heights by a rear pedestal. The table is provided with a central breast-receiving aperture through which the patient's pendulant breast is exposed to a horizontal beam of X-rays from a tubehead source mounted on an arm angularly movable through an arc of some 210.degree. centered on the patient's breast. The patient's feet may be positioned at either end of the elongated table on an extensible footrest, permitting X-ray projection through more than 360.degree. around the patient's body. Diagnosis of suspect lesions and fine needle biopsy are both facilitated by stereotactic examination. Digital imaging using a CCD camera and image enhancement software provides magnification, contrast enhancement, window and level manipulation and high resolution images, with low exposure levels, short exposure times, and greatly reduced imaging times.
摘要翻译： 用于X射线乳房X线照相术的细长易患者支撑检查台由后基座在可变高度处集中支撑。 该台设置有中央乳房接收孔，通过该中心乳房接收孔，患者的侧枝乳房从安装在可以通过位于患者胸部上方的大约210度的弧的角度移动的臂上的管头源暴露于水平的X射线束。 患者的脚可以位于细长台的任一端在可伸展的脚踏板上，允许在患者身体周围超过360度的X射线投射。 通过立体定向检查有助于诊断疑似病变和细针穿刺活检。 使用CCD相机和图像增强软件的数字成像提供放大，对比度增强，窗口和电平操纵以及高分辨率图像，具有低曝光水平，短曝光时间，并大大缩短了成像时间。
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5.发明授权Prone position stereotactic mammography needle biopsy apparatus and method for using the same 失效定位立体定向乳房X线照相术活检装置及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US5609152A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-11
申请号：US388810
申请日：1995-02-15
申请人： Anthony J. Pellegrino , Milton Stoller , Kenneth F. DeFreitas , David D. Camarra , Anthony M. Scandura , Richard F. Schutz , Jeffrey R. Storm
发明人： Anthony J. Pellegrino , Milton Stoller , Kenneth F. DeFreitas , David D. Camarra , Anthony M. Scandura , Richard F. Schutz , Jeffrey R. Storm
CPC分类号： A61B6/502 , A61B6/0435 , A61B90/10 , A61B90/11 , A61B90/17 , A61B10/0233 , A61B6/4488
摘要： A patient-supporting table for performing prone stereotactic mammographic biopsy procedures having a platform with an aperture positioned so as to divide the platform into two supporting portions is disclosed. Each of the supporting portions of the platform are sufficient to support at least a patient's torso and legs. The supporting portions of the platform enable a patient's breast to be pendulantly presented in two different orientations with respect to the aperture which further enables 360.degree. access to a pendulantly presented breast by stereotactic mammography and biopsy apparatus which have rotation ranges substantially less than 360.degree. but more than 180.degree. relative to the aperture.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于执行俯卧式立体定向乳房X线摄影活检程序的患者支撑台，具有具有定位成将平台分成两个支撑部分的孔的平台。 平台的每个支撑部分足以支撑至少一个患者的躯干和腿部。 平台的支撑部分使得患者的乳房能够以相对于孔的两个不同取向倾斜地呈现，这进一步使得360°可以通过立体定向乳房X线照相术和活检装置进行垂直乳房X线照相术和活组织检查装置的旋转范围大约小于360度， 相对于孔径大于180度。
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