公开(公告)号：US08683061B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-25

申请号：US11693924

申请日：2007-03-30

申请人： Aravind Sitaraman ,  Aziz Abdul ,  Bernard R. James ,  Dennis J. Cox ,  John A. Joyce ,  Peter S. Heitman ,  Shujin Zhang ,  Rene T. Tio

发明人： Aravind Sitaraman ,  Aziz Abdul ,  Bernard R. James ,  Dennis J. Cox ,  John A. Joyce ,  Peter S. Heitman ,  Shujin Zhang ,  Rene T. Tio

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L12/2856 ,  H04L12/2859

摘要： A system for identifying a subscriber includes an access server coupled to a number of subscribers using a first communication network and further coupled to a second communication network, a memory coupled to the access server, and a processor coupled to the memory. The access server receives a communication from a particular subscriber using a particular one of a number of virtual circuits associated with the first communication network. The memory stores path information that identifies a virtual circuit assigned to the particular subscriber. The processor identifies the particular subscriber for connection to the second communication network based upon the path information and the particular virtual circuit used to receive the communication from the particular subscriber.

摘要翻译： 用于识别订户的系统包括使用第一通信网络耦合到多个订户并且还耦合到第二通信网络的接入服务器，耦合到接入服务器的存储器和耦合到该存储器的处理器。 接入服务器使用与第一通信网络相关联的多个虚拟电路中的特定一个从特定订户接收通信。 存储器存储标识分配给特定订户的虚拟电路的路径信息。 基于用于从特定用户接收通信的路径信息和特定虚拟电路，处理器识别用于连接到第二通信网络的特定订户。

公开(公告)号：US07249186B1

公开(公告)日：2007-07-24

申请号：US09488394

申请日：2000-01-20

申请人： Aravind Sitaraman ,  Aziz Abdul ,  Bernard R. James ,  Dennis J. Cox ,  John A. Joyce ,  Peter S. Heitman ,  Shujin Zhang ,  Rene T. Tio

发明人： Aravind Sitaraman ,  Aziz Abdul ,  Bernard R. James ,  Dennis J. Cox ,  John A. Joyce ,  Peter S. Heitman ,  Shujin Zhang ,  Rene T. Tio

IPC分类号： G06F15/16

CPC分类号： H04L12/2856 ,  H04L12/2859

摘要： A system for identifying a subscriber includes an access server coupled to a number of subscribers using a first communication network and further coupled to a second communication network, a memory coupled to the access server, and a processor coupled to the memory. The access server receives a communication from a particular subscriber using a particular one of a number of virtual circuits associated with the first communication network. The memory stores path information that identifies a virtual circuit assigned to the particular subscriber. The processor identifies the particular subscriber for connection to the second communication network based upon the path information and the particular virtual circuit used to receive the communication from the particular subscriber.

摘要翻译： 用于识别订户的系统包括使用第一通信网络耦合到多个订户并且还耦合到第二通信网络的接入服务器，耦合到接入服务器的存储器和耦合到该存储器的处理器。 接入服务器使用与第一通信网络相关联的多个虚拟电路中的特定一个从特定订户接收通信。 存储器存储标识分配给特定订户的虚拟电路的路径信息。 基于用于从特定用户接收通信的路径信息和特定虚拟电路，处理器识别用于连接到第二通信网络的特定订户。

公开(公告)号：US5850627A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-15

申请号：US883297

申请日：1997-06-26

申请人： Joel M. Gould ,  Elizabeth E. Steele ,  Frank J. McGrath ,  Steven D. Squires ,  Peter S. Heitman ,  Joel W. Parke ,  Dean G. Sturtevant ,  Jed M. Roberts ,  James K. Baker

发明人： Joel M. Gould ,  Elizabeth E. Steele ,  Frank J. McGrath ,  Steven D. Squires ,  Peter S. Heitman ,  Joel W. Parke ,  Dean G. Sturtevant ,  Jed M. Roberts ,  James K. Baker

IPC分类号： G09B19/04 ,  G10L15/06 ,  G10L15/18 ,  G10L15/22 ,  G10L15/26 ,  G10L15/28 ,  G10L7/08

CPC分类号： G10L15/063 ,  G09B19/04 ,  G10L15/18 ,  G10L15/22 ,  G10L15/285 ,  G10L15/1815 ,  G10L2015/0631 ,  G10L2015/0638

摘要： A word recognition system can: respond to the input of a character string from a user by limiting the words it will recognize to words having a related, but not necessarily the same, string; score signals generated after a user has been prompted to generate a given word against words other than the prompted word to determine if the signal should be used to train the prompted word; vary the number of signals a user is prompted to generate to train a given word as a function of how well the training signals score against each other or prior models for the prompted word; create a new acoustic model of a phrase by concatenating prior acoustic models of the words in the phrase; obtain information from another program running on the same computer, such as its commands or the context of text being entered into it, and use that information to vary which words it can recognize; determine which program unit, such as an application program or dialog box, currently has input focus on its computer and create a vocabulary state associated with that program unit into which vocabulary words which will be made active when that program group has the focus can be put; detect the available computational resources and alter the instructions it executes in response; test if its ability to respond to voice input has been shut off without user confirmation, and, if so, turn that ability back on and prompt the user to confirm if that ability is to be turned off; store both a first and a second set of models for individual vocabulary words and enable a user to selectively cause the recognizer to disregard the second set of models for a selected word; and/or score a signal representing a given word against models for that word from different word model sets to select which model should be used for future recognition.

摘要翻译： 字识别系统可以：通过将其将识别的字限制为具有相关但不一定相同的字符串的字符来响应来自用户的字符串的输入; 在用户被提示以产生除提示词之外的单词产生给定单词以产生的得分信号，以确定该信号是否应用于训练所提示词; 改变用户被提示产生的信号的数量，以训练给定的单词，作为训练信号相对于提示的单词相对得分或先前的模型的程度的函数; 通过连接短语中的单词的先前的声学模型来创建短语的新的声学模型; 从在同一台计算机上运行的另一个程序获取信息，例如其命令或输入文本的上下文，并使用该信息来改变其可识别的单词; 确定哪个程序单元（例如应用程序或对话框）当前在其计算机上具有输入焦点，并创建与该程序单元相关联的词汇状态，当该程序组具有焦点时，可以使用将被激活的词汇单词 ; 检测可用的计算资源并改变其响应执行的指令; 测试其响应语音输入的能力是否已被关闭而无需用户确认，如果是，请重新启动该功能，并提示用户确认该功能是否被关闭; 存储用于单个词汇单词的第一和第二模型集合，并且使用户能够选择性地使识别器忽略所选择的单词的第二组模型; 和/或从不同的单词模型集合得到表示给定单词的信号与该单词的模型，以选择哪个模型应用于将来的识别。

公开(公告)号：US6101468A

公开(公告)日：2000-08-08

申请号：US882914

申请日：1997-06-26

申请人： Joel M. Gould ,  Elizabeth E. Steele ,  Frank J. McGrath ,  Steven D. Squires ,  Peter S. Heitman ,  Joel W. Parke ,  Dean G. Sturtevant ,  Jed M. Roberts ,  James K. Baker

发明人： Joel M. Gould ,  Elizabeth E. Steele ,  Frank J. McGrath ,  Steven D. Squires ,  Peter S. Heitman ,  Joel W. Parke ,  Dean G. Sturtevant ,  Jed M. Roberts ,  James K. Baker

IPC分类号： G09B19/04 ,  G10L15/06 ,  G10L15/18 ,  G10L15/22 ,  G10L15/26 ,  G10L15/28 ,  G10L7/08

CPC分类号： G10L15/063 ,  G09B19/04 ,  G10L15/18 ,  G10L15/22 ,  G10L15/285 ,  G10L15/1815 ,  G10L2015/0631 ,  G10L2015/0638

摘要： A word recognition system can: respond to the input of a character string from a user by limiting the words it will recognize to words having a related, but not necessarily the same, string; score signals generated after a user has been prompted to generate a given word against words other than the prompted word to determine if the signal should be used to train the prompted word; vary the number of signals a user is prompted to generate to train a given word as a function of how well the training signals score against each other or prior models for the prompted word; create a new acoustic model of a phrase by concatenating prior acoustic models of the words in the phrase; obtain information from another program running on the same computer, such as its commands or the context of text being entered into it, and use that information to vary which words it can recognize; determine which program unit, such as an application program or dialog box, currently has input focus on its computer and create a vocabulary state associated with that program unit into which vocabulary words which will be made active when that program group has the focus can be put; detect the available computational resources and alter the instructions it executes in response; test if its ability to respond to voice input has been shut off without user confirmation, and, if so, turn that ability back on and prompt the user to confirm if that ability is to be turned off, store both a first and a second set of models for individual vocabulary words and enable a user to selectively cause the recognizer to disregard the second set of models for a selected word; and/or score a signal representing a given word against models for that word from different word model sets to select which model should be used for future recognition.

摘要翻译： 字识别系统可以：通过将其将识别的字限制为具有相关但不一定相同的字符串的字符来响应来自用户的字符串的输入; 在用户被提示以产生除提示词之外的单词产生给定单词以产生的得分信号，以确定该信号是否应用于训练所提示词; 改变用户被提示产生的信号的数量，以训练给定的单词，作为训练信号相对于提示的单词相对得分或先前的模型的程度的函数; 通过连接短语中的单词的先前的声学模型来创建短语的新的声学模型; 从在同一台计算机上运行的另一个程序获取信息，例如其命令或输入文本的上下文，并使用该信息来改变其可识别的单词; 确定哪个程序单元（例如应用程序或对话框）当前在其计算机上具有输入焦点，并创建与该程序单元相关联的词汇状态，当该程序组具有焦点时，可以使用将被激活的词汇单词 ; 检测可用的计算资源并改变其响应执行的指令; 测试其响应语音输入的能力是否在没有用户确认的情况下被关闭，如果是，请重新启动该功能，并提示用户确认是否将该功能关闭，存储第一组和第二组 用于单个词汇单词的模型，并且使用户能够选择性地使识别器忽略所选择的单词的第二组模型; 和/或从不同的单词模型集合得到表示给定单词的信号与该单词的模型，以选择哪个模型应用于将来的识别。

公开(公告)号：US6092043A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-18

申请号：US882920

申请日：1997-06-26

申请人： Steven D. Squires ,  Frank J. McGrath ,  Peter S. Heitman ,  Joel W. Parke

发明人： Steven D. Squires ,  Frank J. McGrath ,  Peter S. Heitman ,  Joel W. Parke

IPC分类号： G09B19/04 ,  G10L15/06 ,  G10L15/18 ,  G10L15/22 ,  G10L15/26 ,  G10L7/08

CPC分类号： G10L15/063 ,  G09B19/04 ,  G10L15/22 ,  G10L15/1815 ,  G10L2015/0631

摘要： A word recognition system can: respond to the input of a character string from a user by limiting the words it will recognize to words having a related, but not necessarily the same, string, score signals generated after a user has been prompted to generate a given word against words other than the prompted word to determine if the signal should be used to train the prompted word; vary the number of signals a user is prompted to generate to train a given word as a function of how well the training signals score against each other or prior models for the prompted word; create a new acoustic model of a phrase by concatenating prior acoustic models of the words in the phrase; obtain information from another program running on the same computer, such as its commands or the context of text being entered into it, and use that information to vary which words it can recognize; determine which program unit, such as an application program or dialog box, currently has input focus on its computer and create a vocabulary state associated with that program unit into which vocabulary words which will be made active when that program group has the focus can be put; detect the available computational resources and alter the instructions it executes in response; test if its ability to respond to voice input has been shut off without user confirmation, and, if so, turn that ability back on and prompt the user to confirm if that ability is to be turned off; store both a first and a second set of models for individual vocabulary words and enable a user to selectively cause the recognizer to disregard the second set of models for a selected word; and/or score a signal representing a given word against models for that word from different word model sets to select which model should be used for future recognition.

摘要翻译： 字识别系统可以：通过将用户的字符串的输入限制为用于将用户已被提示产生一个相关但不一定相同的字符串的得分信号， 给出单词除提示词之外的单词，以确定信号是否应用于训练提示词; 改变用户被提示产生的信号的数量，以训练给定的单词，作为训练信号相对于提示的单词相对得分或先前的模型的程度的函数; 通过连接短语中的单词的先前的声学模型来创建短语的新的声学模型; 从在同一台计算机上运行的另一个程序获取信息，例如其命令或输入文本的上下文，并使用该信息来改变其可识别的单词; 确定哪个程序单元（例如应用程序或对话框）当前在其计算机上具有输入焦点，并创建与该程序单元相关联的词汇状态，当该程序组具有焦点时，可以使用将被激活的词汇单词 ; 检测可用的计算资源并改变其响应执行的指令; 测试其响应语音输入的能力是否已被关闭而无需用户确认，如果是，请重新启动该功能，并提示用户确认该功能是否被关闭; 存储用于单个词汇单词的第一和第二模型集合，并且使用户能够选择性地使识别器忽略所选择的单词的第二组模型; 和/或从不同的单词模型集合得到表示给定单词的信号与该单词的模型，以选择哪个模型应用于将来的识别。