Gas turbine engine with convertible accessories
    3.
    发明授权
    Gas turbine engine with convertible accessories 失效
    带可转换配件的燃气轮机

    公开(公告)号:US4068470A

    公开(公告)日:1978-01-17

    申请号:US522109

    申请日:1974-11-08

    摘要: Drive means for connecting a gas turbine engine to its accessories are so constructed as to allow the accessories to be selectively positioned to any one of several predetermined circumferential positions about the perimeter of the engine. This feature permits convenient mounting of the same engine upon vehicles demanding radically different engine mounting arrangements.

    摘要翻译: 用于将燃气涡轮发动机连接到其附件的驱动装置被构造成允许附件被选择性地定位到围绕发动机的周边的几个预定圆周位置中的任何一个。 该特征允许将相同的发动机方便地安装在要求完全不同的发动机安装布置的车辆上。

    Compound propulsor
    4.
    发明授权
    Compound propulsor 失效
    复合推荐剂

    公开(公告)号:US4446696A

    公开(公告)日:1984-05-08

    申请号:US278924

    申请日:1981-06-29

    摘要: A compound propulsor for powering a vehicle, such as an aircraft. A compound propulsor includes a core gas turbine engine, a fan encased within a cowl, at least one propeller, and drive means for distributing a portion of the power produced by the core engine to the fan and another portion to the propeller. Preferably, the compound propulsor also includes variable geometry inlet guide vanes for varying the portions of power distributed to the fan and propeller.

    摘要翻译: 用于为诸如飞机的车辆供电的复合推进器。 复合推进器包括核心燃气涡轮发动机,封装在整流罩内的风扇,至少一个螺旋桨,以及驱动装置,用于将由核心发动机产生的功率的一部分分配到风扇,另一部分分配到螺旋桨。 优选地,复合推进器还包括可变几何形状的入口引导叶片,用于改变分配到风扇和螺旋桨的功率的部分。

    Fuel jettison system
    5.
    发明授权
    Fuel jettison system 失效
    燃油喷射系统

    公开(公告)号:US4038817A

    公开(公告)日:1977-08-02

    申请号:US582606

    申请日:1975-06-02

    IPC分类号: F02C7/22 B64D37/26 F02K3/08

    摘要: Fuel is selectively jettisoned through the engine of an aircraft by way of a normally closed, solenoid-operated jettison valve which is fed from the boost pump in the engine fuel system. The jettison valve is servo activated by the main fuel flow so that the engine must be running for the opening of the solenoid valve to occur. For an engine having an augmenter, other interlocks are provided to prevent the jettison of fuel when the augmenter is in use and to preclude the ignition function to the augmenter while fuel is being jettisoned.

    摘要翻译: 通过在发动机燃料系统中从增压泵供给的常闭电磁操作的喷射阀,将燃料选择性地排出飞机的发动机。 喷射阀由主燃料流动被伺服启动,使得发动机必须运行才能使电磁阀的打开发生。 对于具有增压器的发动机,提供其他联锁装置以防止当增压器在使用时喷射燃料,并且在燃料被排出时排除对增压器的点火功能。

    Long duct mixed flow gas turbine engine
    6.
    发明授权
    Long duct mixed flow gas turbine engine 失效
    长管混流式燃气轮机

    公开(公告)号:US4147029A

    公开(公告)日:1979-04-03

    申请号:US731664

    申请日:1976-10-13

    摘要: A gas turbine engine is provided with a long nacelle which forms both the inlet and exhaust of the engine. The nacelle is spaced apart from a core engine to define an annular bypass duct therebetween. The incoming air stream is pressurized by a front fan disposed in the inlet and then divided between the core engine and bypass duct. A lobed mixer device is provided downstream of the core engine to intermix the core engine and bypass duct exhaust streams. The mixed streams are discharged from a common nozzle formed at the downstream end of the nacelle. A non-redundant system of mounts are provided to secure the engine to the pylon of an aircraft in such a manner as to reduce engine thrust induced bending loads and insure symmetry of these thrust loads. The total reaction of the thrust loads at the mounting points is reduced by a unique interlocking system by which all of the major engine assemblies are joined. The engine is configured such that it may be easily removed from an aircraft and replaced with a spare engine in minimum time. This quick change capability is achieved by mounting the engine such that it may be removed from the aircraft by disconnecting the forward and rear mounts and an engine bleed duct. The mid portion of the engine nacelle and all accessories mounted thereon remain with the aircraft.

    摘要翻译: 燃气涡轮发动机设置有形成发动机的入口和排气两者的长机舱。 机舱与核心发动机间隔开,以在它们之间限定环形旁路管道。 进入的空气流由设置在入口中的前风扇加压,然后在核心发动机和旁路管道之间分配。 在核心发动机的下游设置有一个叶片混合装置,以使核心发动机和旁路管道废气流混合。 混合流从形成在机舱下游端的公共喷嘴排出。 提供非冗余的安装系统以将发动机固定在飞机的塔架上,以减少发动机推力引起的弯曲载荷并确保这些推力载荷的对称性。 通过独特的联锁系统减少安装点处的推力负载的总反应,所有的主要发动机组件都通过该互锁系统连接。 发动机被配置为使得其可以容易地从飞行器移除并且在最短时间内用备用发动机替换。 这种快速更换能力是通过安装发动机来实现的,使得可以通过断开前部和后部支架以及发动机排放管道从飞机上移除。 发动机舱的中部和安装在其上的所有附件都保留在飞机上。

    Propeller actuation system
    8.
    发明授权
    Propeller actuation system 失效
    螺旋桨驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US4556366A

    公开(公告)日:1985-12-03

    申请号:US542868

    申请日:1983-10-17

    摘要: A propeller engine system with means for generating electric power within a rotatable hub is disclosed. The means include a shaft extending into the hub so that the hub and shaft are differentially rotatable. Magnetic means are fixed to the shaft and winding means are fixed to the hub so that either rotation of the rotor shaft or hub induces an electric current in the winding means.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种具有用于在可旋转轮毂内产生电力的装置的螺旋桨发动机系统。 该装置包括延伸到毂中的轴,使得轮毂和轴能够差异地旋转。 磁性装置固定在轴上,并且绕组装置固定到轮毂上,使得转子轴或轮毂的旋转在绕组装置中产生电流。

    Acoustically-treated mixer for a mixed flow gas turbine engine
    9.
    发明授权
    Acoustically-treated mixer for a mixed flow gas turbine engine 失效
    用于混合流动燃气涡轮发动机的声处理混合器

    公开(公告)号:US4240252A

    公开(公告)日:1980-12-23

    申请号:US870709

    申请日:1978-01-19

    CPC分类号: F02K1/386

    摘要: In a mixed flow gas turbine engine of the type which includes an outer nacelle spaced apart from a core engine to define an annular bypass duct therebetween, there is provided a convoluted lobed mixer having a plurality of cold chutes in flow communication with the bypass duct and hot chutes in flow communication with the core engine. In order to suppress engine turbomachinery and exhaust noise, the mixer is alternatively provided with various combinations of acoustically treated lobes, spool pieces, radial splitters, and/or circumferential splitters. These acoustic treatments act in conjunction with an acoustically treated nozzle assembly and an acoustically treated plug assembly to provide an effective low aerodynamic pressure loss noise suppression system.

    摘要翻译: 在这种类型的混合气体燃气涡轮发动机中,其包括与核心发动机间隔开的外部机舱,以在它们之间限定环形旁路管道,其中提供了一个回旋叶片混合器,其具有与旁通管道流动连通的多个冷滑槽, 与核心发动机流通的热槽。 为了抑制发动机涡轮机械和排气噪声,混合器可替换地提供有声处理的叶片,卷轴件,径向分离器和/或周向分离器的各种组合。 这些声学处理与声学处理的喷嘴组件和声处理的塞子组件一起作用,以提供有效的低空气动力学压力损失噪声抑制系统。