公开(公告)号：US5215294A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-01

申请号：US759523

申请日：1991-09-13

申请人： Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Akiyoshi Ide ,  Masayuki Hibi

发明人： Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Akiyoshi Ide ,  Masayuki Hibi

IPC分类号： F16F13/08 ,  F16F13/26

CPC分类号： F16F13/26

摘要： A fluid-filled elastic mount having a main fluid chamber partially defined by an elastic body between first and second structures, a variable-volume chamber communicating with the main fluid chamber through a passage, and an air chamber at least partially defined by a flexible diaphragm partially defining the main fluid chamber. The main fluid chamber has a flow-restricting portion partially defined by a flow-restricting member disposed in the main fluid chamber. A pressure in the air chamber adjacent to the main fluid chamber is controlled by the pressure control device.

摘要翻译： 一种流体填充的弹性支架，其具有由第一和第二结构之间的弹性体部分地限定的主流体室，通过通道与主流体室连通的可变容积室，以及至少部分地由柔性隔膜限定的空气室 部分地限定主流体室。 主流体室具有部分地由设置在主流体室中的流动限制构件限定的流动限制部分。 与主流体室相邻的空气室中的压力由压力控制装置控制。

公开(公告)号：US5333846A

公开(公告)日：1994-08-02

申请号：US979934

申请日：1992-11-23

申请人： Katsuhiro Goto ,  Akiyoshi Ide ,  Yutaka Ishioka ,  Rentaro Kato ,  Tetsu Matsui ,  Ryouji Kanda ,  Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Keiichi Ishiba ,  Yoshiki Funahashi

发明人： Katsuhiro Goto ,  Akiyoshi Ide ,  Yutaka Ishioka ,  Rentaro Kato ,  Tetsu Matsui ,  Ryouji Kanda ,  Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Keiichi Ishiba ,  Yoshiki Funahashi

IPC分类号： F16F13/26 ,  H01F7/06 ,  F16F9/44

CPC分类号： F16F13/262 ,  F16F13/264 ,  H01F7/066 ,  Y10T29/49075

摘要： A fluid-filled elastic mount wherein an elastic body elastically connecting a first and a second support partially defines a fluid chamber filled with a non-compressible fluid. The elastic mount includes an oscillating plate which partially defines the fluid chamber and which is displaceable to change a pressure of the fluid in the fluid chamber, and a permanent magnet disposed on one of opposite sides of the oscillating plate remote from the fluid chamber. A first and a second yoke member are connected to opposite magnetic pole faces of the magnet and cooperate with the magnet to define a closed magnetic circuit. The yoke members define therebetween an annular gap in the magnetic circuit, in which an annular moving coil is received. The coil is fixed to the oscillating plate, to oscillate the oscillating plate upon energization of the coil. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing the elastic mount, in which a blank for the magnet is magnetized together with the yoke members after the blank and yoke members are assembled into a unit.

摘要翻译： 流体填充的弹性座，其中弹性地连接第一和第二支撑件的弹性体部分地限定填充有不可压缩流体的流体室。 弹性支架包括一个摆动板，该振动板部分地限定流体室并且可移动以改变流体室中的流体的压力，以及设置在远离流体室的振动板的相对侧中的一个上的永磁体。 第一和第二轭构件连接到磁体的相对磁极面，与磁铁配合以形成闭合磁路。 轭构件在其间限定磁路中的环形间隙，其中接收环形活动线圈。 线圈被固定到振荡板上，以在线圈通电时振荡振荡板。 还公开了一种制造弹性安装件的方法，其中在坯料和轭构件组装成一个单元之后，用于磁体的坯件与轭构件一起被磁化。

公开(公告)号：US5314173A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-24

申请号：US842991

申请日：1992-02-28

申请人： Akiyoshi Ide ,  Atsushi Muramatsu

发明人： Akiyoshi Ide ,  Atsushi Muramatsu

IPC分类号： B60K5/12 ,  F16F13/00 ,  F16F13/06 ,  F16F13/10 ,  F16F13/26 ,  F16F9/08

CPC分类号： F16F13/26 ,  F16F13/10

摘要： A fluid-filled elastic mount including first and second support members and an elastic body interposed between these members for elastic connection thereof. The elastic mount has a pressure-receiving chamber partially defined by the elastic body, first and second equilibrium chambers defined by first and second flexible diaphragms and communicating with the pressure-receiving chamber through first and second orifice passages, respectively. The second orifice passage has a higher ratio of the cross sectional area to the length than the first orifice passage. The present elastic mount further includes an elastic restriction member which is opposed to the second diaphragm and cooperates with the diaphragm to define a vacuum-receiving chamber for allowing elastic deformation of the second diaphragm. In operation, a vacuum pressure is applied where appropriate to the vacuum-receiving chamber, to draw the second diaphragm onto the elastic restriction member, so as to restrict free deformation of the second diaphragm and permit oscillation of the diaphragm with the elastic restriction member.

摘要翻译： 一种流体填充的弹性支架，包括第一和第二支撑构件以及插入在这些构件之间的弹性体，用于弹性连接。 弹性支架具有由弹性体部分地限定的压力接收室，由第一和第二柔性隔膜限定的第一和第二平衡室，并且分别通过第一和第二孔口通道与压力接收室连通。 第二节流孔通道具有比第一孔通道更大的横截面面积与长度的比率。 本弹性安装件还包括弹性限制构件，该弹性限制构件与第二隔膜相对并与隔膜配合以限定用于允许第二隔膜弹性变形的真空接收室。 在操作中，适当地向真​​空接收室施加真空压力，以将第二隔膜拉到弹性限制构件上，以限制第二隔膜的自由变形并允许弹性限制构件振动隔膜。

公开(公告)号：US5246212A

公开(公告)日：1993-09-21

申请号：US920647

申请日：1992-07-28

申请人： Yoshiki Funahashi ,  Akiyoshi Ide ,  Atsushi Muramatsu

发明人： Yoshiki Funahashi ,  Akiyoshi Ide ,  Atsushi Muramatsu

IPC分类号： B60K5/12 ,  F16F13/00 ,  F16F13/10 ,  F16F13/26

CPC分类号： F16F13/26 ,  F16F13/10

摘要： A fluid-filled elastic mount including first and second support members and an elastic body interposed between these support members for elastically connection thereof. The elastic mount has a pressure-receiving chamber partially defined by the elastic body, first and second equilibrium chambers defined by first and second flexible diaphragms and communicating with the pressure-receiving chamber through first and second orifice passages, respectively, and a vacuum-receiving chamber which is separated by the second diaphragm from the second equilibrium chamber. In operation, the vacuum-receiving chamber is selectively subjected to a sub-atmospheric pressure or exposed to the atmosphere to control the elastic deformation of the second diaphragm. The elastic mount further has an auxiliary air chamber which cooperates with the vacuum-receiving chamber to accommodate a volumetric change of the second equilibrium chamber when the vacuum-receiving chamber is exposed to the atmosphere.

摘要翻译： 包括第一和第二支撑构件的流体填充的弹性支架和插入在这些支撑构件之间用于弹性连接的弹性体。 弹性支架具有由弹性体部分地限定的受压室，由第一和第二柔性隔膜限定的第一和第二平衡室，并且分别通过第一和第二孔口通道与压力接收室连通，以及真空接收 室由第二隔膜与第二平衡室隔开。 在操作中，真空接收室选择性地受到次大气压或暴露于大气中以控制第二隔膜的弹性变形。 弹性安装座还具有辅助空气室，当真空接收室暴露于大气中时，辅助空气室与真空接收室配合以适应第二平衡室的体积变化。

公开(公告)号：US5215293A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-01

申请号：US832588

申请日：1992-02-07

申请人： Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Yoshiki Funahashi ,  Akiyoshi Ide

发明人： Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Yoshiki Funahashi ,  Akiyoshi Ide

IPC分类号： B60K5/12 ,  F16F13/10 ,  F16F13/18 ,  F16F13/26

CPC分类号： F16F13/26 ,  F16F13/10 ,  F16F13/18

摘要： A fluid-filled elastic mount including mutually spaced-apart first and second support members, and an elastic body for elastically connecting the first and second support members. The elastic mount has a plurality of fluid chambers filled with a non-compressible fluid and communicating with each other through an orifice passage or passages, and an air-tight operating chamber which is formed on one side of a flexible membrane remote from the corresponding fluid chamber. This flexible membrane consists of a fluid-impermeable first flexible layer which is corrosion-resistant to the non-compressible fluid, and a fluid-impermeable second flexible layer which is corrosion-resistant to gasoline. These flexible layers are superposed on each other such that the first flexible layer is exposed to the fluid chamber while the second flexible layer is exposed to the operating chamber. The elastic mount further includes a pressure control device for applying a vacuum pressure to the operating chamber so as to restrict elastic deformation of the flexible membrane.

摘要翻译： 包括相互间隔开的第一和第二支撑构件的流体填充的弹性支架和用于弹性地连接第一和第二支撑构件的弹性体。 弹性支架具有填充有不可压缩流体并通过孔口通道彼此连通的多个流体室，以及形成在远离相应流体的柔性膜的一侧上的气密操作室 房间。 该柔性膜由对不可压缩流体具有耐腐蚀性的流体不可渗透的第一柔性层和对汽油具有耐腐蚀性的流体不可渗透的第二柔性层组成。 这些柔性层彼此重叠，使得第一柔性层暴露于流体室，而第二柔性层暴露于操作室。 弹性支架还包括用于向操作室施加真空压力以便限制柔性膜的弹性变形的压力控制装置。

公开(公告)号：US5217211A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-08

申请号：US845946

申请日：1992-03-04

申请人： Akiyoshi Ide ,  Atsushi Muramatsu

发明人： Akiyoshi Ide ,  Atsushi Muramatsu

IPC分类号： B60K5/12 ,  F16F13/06 ,  F16F13/10 ,  F16F13/26

CPC分类号： F16F13/26

摘要： A fluid-filled elastic mount including first and second support members and an elastic body interposed between these members for elastic connection thereof. The elastic mount has a pressure-receiving chamber partially defined by the elastic body, first and second equilibrium chambers defined by first and second flexible diaphragms and communicating with the pressure-receiving chamber through first and second orifice passages, respectively. The second orifice passage has a higher ratio of the cross sectional area to the length than the first orifice passage. The present elastic mount further includes a pressure control device for selectively applying a vacuum pressure to a vacuum-receiving chamber which lies behind the second equilibrium chamber via the second diaphragm, to thereby restrict elastic deformation of the second diaphragm. A rigid restriction member is secured to a part of the second diaphragm which is opposed to an opening of an air passage through which the vacuum pressure is applied to the vacuum-receiving chamber.

摘要翻译： 一种流体填充的弹性支架，包括第一和第二支撑构件以及插入在这些构件之间的弹性体，用于弹性连接。 弹性支架具有由弹性体部分地限定的压力接收室，由第一和第二柔性隔膜限定的第一和第二平衡室，并且分别通过第一和第二孔口通道与压力接收室连通。 第二节流孔通道具有比第一孔通道更大的横截面面积与长度的比率。 本弹性安装座还包括压力控制装置，用于通过第二隔膜选择性地将真空压力施加到位于第二平衡室后面的真空接收室，从而限制第二隔膜的弹性变形。 刚性限制构件被固定到第二隔膜的与真空压力施加到真空接收室的空气通道的开口相对的部分。

公开(公告)号：US5344129A

公开(公告)日：1994-09-06

申请号：US985107

申请日：1992-12-03

申请人： Akiyoshi Ide ,  Katsuhiro Goto ,  Yutaka Ishioka ,  Yoshiki Funahashi ,  Rentaro Kato ,  Tetsu Matsui ,  Ryouji Kanda ,  Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Keiichi Ishiba

发明人： Akiyoshi Ide ,  Katsuhiro Goto ,  Yutaka Ishioka ,  Yoshiki Funahashi ,  Rentaro Kato ,  Tetsu Matsui ,  Ryouji Kanda ,  Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Keiichi Ishiba

IPC分类号： F16F13/26 ,  F16M5/00

CPC分类号： F16F13/264

摘要： A fluid-filled elastic mount including an elastic body elastically connecting a first and a second support, and partially defining a fluid chamber filled with a non-compressible fluid. The elastic mount includes an oscillating plate which partially defines the fluid chamber and which is displaceable to change a pressure of the fluid in the fluid chamber, and a permanent magnet disposed on one of opposite sides of the oscillating plate remote from the fluid chamber. A first and a second yoke member are connected to opposite magnetic pole faces of the magnet by a plastic material, and cooperate with the magnet to define a closed magnetic circuit. The yoke members define therebetween an annular gap in the magnetic circuit, in which a magnetic fluid and an annular moving coil are received. The magnetic fluid includes magnetic particles dispersed in a liquid medium. The coil is fixed to the oscillating plate, to oscillate the oscillating plate upon energization of the coil.

摘要翻译： 一种流体填充的弹性支架，其包括弹性连接第一和第二支撑件的弹性体，并且部分限定填充有不可压缩流体的流体室。 弹性支架包括一个摆动板，该振动板部分地限定流体室并且可移动以改变流体室中的流体的压力，以及设置在远离流体室的振动板的相对侧中的一个上的永磁体。 第一和第二轭构件通过塑料材料连接到磁体的相对磁极面，并与磁体配合以限定闭合磁路。 轭构件在其间限定磁路中的环形间隙，其中接收磁性流体和环形活动线圈。 磁性流体包括分散在液体介质中的磁性颗粒。 线圈被固定到振荡板上，以在线圈通电时振荡振荡板。

公开(公告)号：US5249782A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-05

申请号：US985108

申请日：1992-12-03

申请人： Akiyoshi Ide ,  Katsuhiro Goto ,  Yutaka Ishioka ,  Yoshiki Funahashi ,  Rentaro Kato ,  Tetsu Matsui ,  Ryouji Kanda ,  Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Keiichi Ishiba

发明人： Akiyoshi Ide ,  Katsuhiro Goto ,  Yutaka Ishioka ,  Yoshiki Funahashi ,  Rentaro Kato ,  Tetsu Matsui ,  Ryouji Kanda ,  Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Keiichi Ishiba

IPC分类号： F16F13/26 ,  F16M1/00

CPC分类号： F16F13/264

摘要： A fluid-filled elastic mount wherein an elastic body elastically connecting first and second supports partially defines a fluid chamber filled with a non-compressible fluid. The elastic mount includes an oscillating plate which partially defines the fluid chamber and which is displaceable to change a pressure of the fluid in the fluid chamber, and a permanent magnet disposed on one of opposite sides of the oscillating plate remote from the fluid chamber. The permanent magnet is made of a plastic magnetic material including a magnetic material and a plastic material as a binder for the magnetic material. First and second yoke members are held in contact with opposite magnetic pole faces of the magnet, and cooperate with the magnet to define a close magnetic circuit. The yoke members define therebetween an annular gap in the magnetic circuit, in which an annular moving coil is received. The coil is fixed to the oscillating plate, to oscillate the oscillating plate upon energization of the coil. Also disclosed is a method of manufacturing the elastic mount, in which a spacing between the yoke members is filled with the plastic magnetic material in a plasticized state, which is then solidified to provide the permanent magnet.

摘要翻译： 一种流体充填的弹性支架，其中弹性连接第一和第二支撑件的弹性体部分地限定了填充有不可压缩流体的流体室。 弹性支架包括一个摆动板，该振动板部分地限定流体室并且可移动以改变流体室中的流体的压力，以及设置在远离流体室的振动板的相对侧中的一个上的永磁体。 永磁体由包括磁性材料的塑料磁性材料和作为磁性材料的粘合剂的塑料材料制成。 第一和第二轭构件与磁体的相对的磁极面保持接触，并与磁体配合以形成紧密的磁路。 轭构件在其间限定磁路中的环形间隙，其中接收环形活动线圈。 线圈被固定到振荡板上，以在线圈通电时振荡振荡板。 还公开了一种制造弹性安装件的方法，其中轭构件之间的间隔以塑化状态填充塑料磁性材料，然后固化以提供永磁体。

公开(公告)号：US5167403A

公开(公告)日：1992-12-01

申请号：US832077

申请日：1992-02-06

申请人： Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Yoshiki Funahashi ,  Akiyoshi Ide

发明人： Atsushi Muramatsu ,  Yoshiki Funahashi ,  Akiyoshi Ide

IPC分类号： B60K5/12 ,  F16F13/06 ,  F16F13/26

CPC分类号： F16F13/26

摘要： A fluid-filled elastic mount is disclosed which includes a first and a second support member, an elastic body for interconnecting the support members and partially defining a pressure-receiving chamber, and a partition structure which cooperates with a first and a second flexible diaphragm to define a first and a second equilibrium chamber. The elastic mount has a first and a second orifice passage for fluid communication between the pressure-receiving chamber and the respective equilibrium chambers. The elastic mount further has an air chamber on one side of the second diaphragm remote from the second equilibrium chamber, and an operating chamber separated from the air chamber by a biasing elastic member. The operating chamber is subjected to a vacuum pressure as needed to move the second diaphragm away from the opening of the second orifice passage, which is normally closed by the second diaphragm due to a biasing force of the biasing elastic member. The elastic mount further includes a rigid planar member interposed between a top plate of the biasing elastic member and the second diaphragm. Between the rigid planar member and the top plate of the biasing elastic member is formed an air passage for permitting an air flow into a central portion of abutting faces thereof upon abutting contact therebetween.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种流体填充的弹性支架，其包括第一和第二支撑构件，用于互连支撑构件并部分地限定压力接收室的弹性体，以及与第一和第二柔性隔膜配合的分隔结构， 限定第一和第二平衡室。 弹性支架具有第一和第二孔口通道，用于在受压室和相应的平衡室之间流体连通。 所述弹性安装座还具有在所述第二隔膜的远离所述第二平衡室的一侧上的空气室，以及通过偏置弹性构件与所述空气室分离的操作室。 操作室根据需要经受真空压力，以使第二隔膜从第二孔口通道的开口移动，第二隔膜通过偏置弹性构件的偏置力而常常由第二隔膜闭合。 弹性安装件还包括插入在偏置弹性构件的顶板和第二隔膜之间的刚性平面构件。 在刚性平面构件和偏置弹性构件的顶板之间形成有空气通道，用于允许空气流动到其邻接面之间的邻接面的中心部分。

公开(公告)号：US06276673B1

公开(公告)日：2001-08-21

申请号：US09550890

申请日：2000-04-17

申请人： Masayuki Hibi ,  Akio Saiki ,  Shouji Akasa ,  Atsushi Muramatsu

发明人： Masayuki Hibi ,  Akio Saiki ,  Shouji Akasa ,  Atsushi Muramatsu

IPC分类号： F16M500

CPC分类号： F16F13/264

摘要： A fluid-filled active vibration damping device including: (a) an elastsic body which elastically connects first and second mounting members and which partially defines a fluid chamber filled with a non-compressible fluid; (b) an oscillating member which partially defines the fluid chamber; (c) an electromagnetic actuator for oscillating the oscillating member; (d) a stabilizing member which is disposed on the side of the oscillating member that is remote from the fluid chamber, and which is opposed to and spaced apart from the oscillating member in an oscillation direction of the oscillating member; (e) first and second elastic supports through which the respective oscillating and stabilizing members are elastically supported by the second mounting member; and (f) a connecting member which connects the oscillating and stabilizing members, so as to provide a displaceable assembly which is displaceable relative to the second mounting member.

摘要翻译： 一种流体填充的主动减振装置，包括：（a）弹性体，其弹性地连接第一和第二安装构件，并且部分地限定填充有不可压缩流体的流体室; （b）部分地限定流体室的摆动部件; （c）用于摆动摆动件的电磁致动器; （d）稳定构件，其设置在所述摆动构件的远离所述流体室的一侧，并且在所述摆动构件的摆动方向上与所述摆动构件相对且间隔开; （e）第一和第二弹性支撑件，相应的摆动和稳定构件通过该第一和第二弹性支撑件被第二安装构件弹性支撑; 以及（f）连接构件，其连接所述摆动和稳定构件，以便提供可相对于所述第二安装构件移动的位移组件。