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公开(公告)号：US20130059167A1
公开(公告)日：2013-03-07
申请号：US13404366
申请日：2012-02-24
CPC分类号： B21D7/08 , B21D7/162 , B21D7/165 , Y10T428/1241
摘要： A bent member having a bent portion with an extremely small bend radius is manufactured by supporting a rectangular tube by a first support means disposed at a first position A while performing relative feeding of the rectangular tube in its lengthwise direction, locally heating the rectangular tube by a heating means disposed at a second position B, cooling the rectangular tube by a cooling means disposed at a third position C, and at the time of working, applying a shear force to the heated portion of the rectangular tube with a shear force applying means 14 disposed in a downstream region D by moving the device 14 two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally simultaneously in the feed direction of the rectangular tube and in a direction generally parallel to a transverse cross section in the lengthwise direction of the rectangular tube which was heated by the heating means.
摘要翻译： 通过在设置在第一位置A处的第一支撑装置支撑矩形管，同时在长度方向上相对供给矩形管的同时，通过对矩形管进行局部加热来将矩形管局部加热，来制造具有极小弯曲半径的弯曲部分 设置在第二位置B的加热装置，通过设置在第三位置C的冷却装置冷却矩形管，并且在加工时，用剪切力施加装置向矩形管的加热部分施加剪切力 14通过在矩形管的进给方向上沿着与被加热的矩形管的长度方向大致平行的横截面的方向二维或三维同时地移动装置14而设置在下游区域D中 通过加热装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08776568B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13404366
申请日：2012-02-24
IPC分类号： B21D37/16
CPC分类号： B21D7/08 , B21D7/162 , B21D7/165 , Y10T428/1241
摘要： A bent member having a bent portion with an extremely small bend radius is manufactured by supporting a rectangular tube by a first support means disposed at a first position A while performing relative feeding of the rectangular tube in its lengthwise direction, locally heating the rectangular tube by a heating means disposed at a second position B, cooling the rectangular tube by a cooling means disposed at a third position C, and at the time of working, applying a shear force to the heated portion of the rectangular tube with a shear force applying means 14 disposed in a downstream region D by moving the device 14 two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally simultaneously in the feed direction of the rectangular tube and in a direction generally parallel to a transverse cross section in the lengthwise direction of the rectangular tube which was heated by the heating means.
摘要翻译： 通过在设置在第一位置A处的第一支撑装置支撑矩形管，同时在长度方向上相对供给矩形管的同时，通过对矩形管进行局部加热来将矩形管局部加热，来制造具有极小弯曲半径的弯曲部分 设置在第二位置B的加热装置，通过设置在第三位置C的冷却装置冷却矩形管，并且在加工时，用剪切力施加装置向矩形管的加热部分施加剪切力 14通过在矩形管的进给方向上沿着与被加热的矩形管的长度方向大致平行的横截面的方向二维或三维同时地移动装置14而设置在下游区域D中 通过加热装置。
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公开(公告)号：US08511135B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-20
申请号：US13300720
申请日：2011-11-21
IPC分类号： B22D43/10
摘要： A bending apparatus for manufacturing a bent member from a steel pipe with high dimensional accuracy and high productivity can be installed in a small space with good maintainability. The apparatus has a feed mechanism for feeding a steel pipe in its lengthwise direction, a first support mechanism for supporting the steel pipe while feeding it, a heating mechanism for heating a part or all of the steel pipe being fed, a cooling mechanism for cooling the portion of the heated steel pipe being fed, a second support mechanism for imparting a bending moment to the heated portion of the steel pipe to bend the steel pipe into a desired shape by moving two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally while supporting the fed steel pipe in at least one location, and a deformation preventing mechanism for preventing deformation of the steel pipe. The feed mechanism is a vertically articulated robot having seven axes.
摘要翻译： 用于从具有高尺寸精度和高生产率的钢管制造弯曲构件的弯曲装置可以安装在具有良好维护性的小空间中。 该装置具有用于沿长度方向供给钢管的进给机构，用于在供给钢管的同时支撑钢管的第一支撑机构，用于加热被供给的钢管的一部分或全部的加热机构，用于冷却的冷却机构 加热钢管的部分被供给，第二支撑机构用于向钢管的加热部分施加弯曲力矩，以通过二维或三维地移动二维或三维地将钢管弯曲成所需的形状，同时支撑供给的钢 至少一个位置的管道，以及用于防止钢管变形的变形防止机构。 进给机构是具有七个轴的垂直铰接机器人。
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公开(公告)号：US20120175029A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13091431
申请日：2011-04-21
摘要： A manufacturing method for a bent product which can guarantee a high working accuracy and which can provide a large bending angle without damage to the surface condition of a metal material even when a widely varying bent shape is desired or when it is necessary to perform bending of a high strength metal material.A bent product having a three-dimensionally bent portion intermittently or continuously in the lengthwise direction is manufactured by supporting a steel pipe 1 at a first position A while feeding it in the lengthwise direction, locally heating the steel pipe 1 being fed at a second position B, cooling the heated portion of the steel pipe 1 at a third position C, and varying the position of a gripping means 15, which grips the steel pipe 1 in a region D downstream of the third position C, in a three-dimensional direction including the feed direction of the steel pipe 1 in a workspace including a space on the upstream side of the third position C in the feed direction of the steel pipe 1 to impart a bending moment to the heated portion of the is steel pipe 1.
摘要翻译： 一种弯曲产品的制造方法，其能够确保高的加工精度，并且即使在需要大幅变化的弯曲形状时也可以提供大的弯曲角度而不损坏金属材料的表面状态，或者当需要进行弯曲时 高强度金属材料。 通过在第一位置A上沿着长度方向供给钢管1来支撑沿长度方向间断地连续的三维弯曲部的弯曲体，在第二位置供给的钢管1局部加热 B，在第三位置C处冷却钢管1的加热部分，并且改变在三维方向上将钢管1夹在第三位置C下游的区域D中的夹持装置15的位置 包括钢管1在钢管1的供给方向上在第三位置C的上游侧的空间的工作空间中的供给方向，以向钢管1的加热部赋予弯矩。
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公开(公告)号：US09821357B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-21
申请号：US13091431
申请日：2011-04-21
摘要： A bent product having a three-dimensionally bent portion intermittently or continuously in the lengthwise direction is manufactured by supporting a steel pipe at a first position A while feeding it in the lengthwise direction, locally heating the steel pipe being fed at a second position B, cooling the heated portion of the steel pipe at a third position C, and varying the position of a gripping means, which grips the steel pipe in a region D downstream of the third position C, in a three-dimensional direction including the feed direction of the steel pipe in a workspace including a space on the upstream side of the third position C in the feed direction of the steel pipe to impart a bending moment to the heated portion of the steel pipe.
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公开(公告)号：US09457390B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-04
申请号：US13336172
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Atsushi Tomizawa , Naoaki Shimada , Shinjiro Kuwayama , Saburo Inoue , Manabu Okahisa , Yusuke Kinoshita , Takashi Suyama
发明人： Atsushi Tomizawa , Naoaki Shimada , Shinjiro Kuwayama , Saburo Inoue , Manabu Okahisa , Yusuke Kinoshita , Takashi Suyama
摘要： A bending apparatus has (a) a first manipulator which feeds a hollow metal blank of closed cross section in its lengthwise direction, (b) a second manipulator which supports a first support means disposed at a first position and a metal blank while feeding it, a heating means disposed at a second position downstream of the first position in the blank feed direction for heating all or part of the circumference of the blank, and a cooling means disposed at a third position downstream of the second position for cooling a portion of the heated blank, and (c) a third manipulator which constitutes a second support means disposed at a fourth position downstream of the third position in the feed direction of the blank and which moves two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally while supporting at least one location of the metal blank to bend the metal blank into a desired shape.
摘要翻译： 弯曲装置具有：（a）第一操纵器，其在长度方向上供给封闭截面的中空金属坯料，（b）第二操作器，其支撑设置在第一位置的第一支撑装置和金属坯料，同时进给， 加热装置，其设置在坯料供给方向上的第一位置下游的第二位置处，用于加热坯料的全部或部分周边;以及冷却装置，其设置在第二位置的下游的第三位置处，用于冷却坯料的一部分 加热的坯料，和（c）构成第二支撑装置的第三操纵器，所述第二支撑装置设置在所述坯料的进给方向上位于所述第三位置下游的第四位置处，并且在支撑所述坯料的至少一个位置的同时二维或三维地移动 金属坯料将金属坯料弯曲成所需的形状。
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公开(公告)号：US09227237B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-05
申请号：US13336172
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Atsushi Tomizawa , Naoaki Shimada , Shinjiro Kuwayama , Saburo Inoue , Manabu Okahisa , Yusuke Kinoshita , Takashi Suyama
发明人： Atsushi Tomizawa , Naoaki Shimada , Shinjiro Kuwayama , Saburo Inoue , Manabu Okahisa , Yusuke Kinoshita , Takashi Suyama
摘要： A bending apparatus has (a) a first manipulator which feeds a hollow metal blank of closed cross section in its lengthwise direction, (b) a second manipulator which supports a first support means disposed at a first position and a metal blank while feeding it, a heating means disposed at a second position downstream of the first position in the blank feed direction for heating all or part of the circumference of the blank, and a cooling means disposed at a third position downstream of the second position for cooling a portion of the heated blank, and (c) a third manipulator which constitutes a second support means disposed at a fourth position downstream of the third position in the feed direction of the blank and which moves two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally while supporting at least one location of the metal blank to bend the metal blank into a desired shape.
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公开(公告)号：US08528380B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US13300714
申请日：2011-11-21
IPC分类号： B21D9/00
摘要： A bending apparatus which manufactures a bent metal member with high productivity and excellent dimensional has a first support mechanism, which supports a steel tube while feeding it, a heating mechanism, which heats all or a portion of the steel tube, a cooling mechanism, which forms a high temperature portion in part of the steel tube by cooling a portion of the heater steel tube, a second support mechanism, which imparts a bending moment to the high temperature portion and bends the steel tube to a desired shape by moving two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally while supporting at least a portion of the steel tube, and a deformation preventing mechanism, which prevents deformation of the steel tube. At least one of the second support mechanism and the deformation preventing mechanism has a chuck which has a tubular member with a circular, polygonal, or special transverse cross section for gripping the steel tube.
摘要翻译： 制造弯曲金属构件的生产率高，尺寸优良的弯曲装置具有第一支撑机构，其在供给钢管的同时支撑钢管，加热机构，其加热钢管的全部或一部分，冷却机构， 通过冷却加热器钢管的一部分，在钢管的一部分中形成高温部分，第二支撑机构，其向高温部分施加弯曲力矩，并且通过二维移动将钢管弯曲成所需形状 或三维地支撑钢管的至少一部分，以及防止钢管变形的变形防止机构。 第二支撑机构和变形防止机构中的至少一个具有卡盘，该卡盘具有用于夹持钢管的圆形，多边形或特殊横截面的管状构件。
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公开(公告)号：US20120167651A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-05
申请号：US13336172
申请日：2011-12-23
申请人： Atsushi Tomizawa , Naoki Shimada , Shinjiro Kuwayama , Saburo Inoue , Manabu Okahisa , Yusuke Kinoshita , Takashi Suyama
发明人： Atsushi Tomizawa , Naoki Shimada , Shinjiro Kuwayama , Saburo Inoue , Manabu Okahisa , Yusuke Kinoshita , Takashi Suyama
摘要： A bending apparatus has (a) a first manipulator which feeds a hollow metal blank of closed cross section in its lengthwise direction, (b) a second manipulator which supports a first support means disposed at a first position and a metal blank while feeding it, a heating means disposed at a second position downstream of the first position in the blank feed direction for heating all or part of the circumference of the blank, and a cooling means disposed at a third position downstream of the second position for cooling a portion of the heated blank, and (c) a third manipulator which constitutes a second support means disposed at a fourth position downstream of the third position in the feed direction of the blank and which moves two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally while supporting at least one location of the metal blank to bend the metal blank into a desired shape.
摘要翻译： 弯曲装置具有：（a）第一操纵器，其在长度方向上供给封闭截面的中空金属坯料，（b）第二操作器，其支撑设置在第一位置的第一支撑装置和金属坯料，同时进给， 加热装置，其设置在坯料供给方向上的第一位置下游的第二位置处，用于加热坯料的全部或部分周边;以及冷却装置，其设置在第二位置的下游的第三位置处，用于冷却坯料的一部分 加热的坯料，和（c）构成第二支撑装置的第三操纵器，所述第二支撑装置设置在所述坯料的进给方向上位于所述第三位置下游的第四位置处，并且在支撑所述坯料的至少一个位置的同时二维或三维地移动 金属坯料将金属坯料弯曲成所需的形状。
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公开(公告)号：US08419111B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US12856821
申请日：2010-08-16
IPC分类号： B62D21/15
CPC分类号： B60J5/0431 , B60J5/0433 , B60J5/0443 , B60J5/0444 , B60J5/0448 , C21D9/00 , C21D9/08 , C22C38/04 , C22C38/28 , C22C38/32
摘要： Using as a vehicle body reinforcing member a bent tube with mixed bends of inward and outward projection according to the present invention makes it possible, during a vehicle body collision, to absorb more energy than and exhibit better impact resistance than a vehicle body reinforcing member that uses one of a known straight tube and a curved tube of radius R entirely. Thus the dimensions (outside diameter, wall thickness) of the steel tube that is used as the vehicle body reinforcing member can be reduced, and the tube shape can be modified, while impact resistance is maintained. Modifying the shape in this manner makes it possible to provide the ever higher required level of vehicle body impact resistance at the same time that it reduces the weight of the vehicle body and lowers the cost. The present invention can therefore be widely used as an occupant protection technology.
摘要翻译： 根据本发明，作为车体加强构件使用具有向内和向外突出的混合弯曲部的弯曲管使得在车身碰撞期间，与车体加强构件相比，能够吸收比能够比抗车辆加强构件 使用已知的直管和半径为R的弯管之一。 因此，可以减少用作车体加强件的钢管的尺寸（外径，壁厚），并且可以改变管形，同时保持耐冲击性。 以这种方式改变形状使得可以在降低车身重量的同时提供更高要求的车体抗冲击性水平，并降低成本。 因此，本发明可广泛用作乘员保护技术。
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