Three-dimensionally bending machine, bending-equipment line, and bent product
    2.
    发明授权
    Three-dimensionally bending machine, bending-equipment line, and bent product 有权
    三维折弯机,弯曲设备线,弯曲产品

    公开(公告)号:US08863565B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-21

    申请号:US12718390

    申请日:2010-03-05

    CPC classification number: B21D7/162 B21D7/08 B21D7/16 B21D7/165 Y10T428/1241

    Abstract: A three-dimensionally bending machine comprises a supporting unit to support a workpiece and a feeding unit to feed the workpiece from an upstream side of the workpiece. A heating and cooling unit, provided around the outer circumference of a portion of the workpiece downstream of said supporting unit heats the portion of workpiece in a temperature range for plastic deformation and quenches and rapidly cools the deformed workpiece. A three-dimensionally movable unit, provided downstream of said heating and cooling unit, supports the metal material and controls the supporting position and/or the moving speed of the metal material to apply the bending moment in association with a feed amount, a heating amount, and a cooling amount of the workpiece. Even when a high-strength workpiece is bent, a workpiece having excellent shape fixability and uniform hardness distribution can be made, especially for application to sophisticated automobile parts.

    Abstract translation: 三维弯曲机包括支撑工件的支撑单元和从工件的上游侧供给工件的进给单元。 在所述支撑单元下游的工件的一部分的外圆周周围设置的加热和冷却单元在用于塑性变形和淬火的温度范围内加热所述工件的部分并且快速冷却变形的工件。 设置在所述加热和冷却单元下游的三维可移动单元支撑金属材料并且控制金属材料的支撑位置和/或移动速度以与供给量相关联地施加弯矩,加热量 ,和工件的冷却量。 即使当高强度工件弯曲时,也可以制造具有优异的定形性和均匀的硬度分布的工件,特别适用于复杂的汽车部件。

    Bent metal member and a method for its manufacture
    3.
    发明授权
    Bent metal member and a method for its manufacture 有权
    弯金属构件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US08490457B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-23

    申请号:US13185575

    申请日:2011-07-19

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a bent metal member comprises supporting the outer surface of a tubular metal material having a Zn-Fe alloy coating layer at two locations spaced in the axial direction of the metal material. The metal material is fed in its axial direction and heated at a position between the two locations to a temperature range of at least the Ac3 point at a heating speed such that the rate of temperature increase is at least 3.0×102° C. per second, held so that the time for which the surface of the metal material is at a temperature of 8.0×102° C. or higher is at most 2 seconds, and then rapid cooled. A bending moment is imparted to the healed portion in two or three dimensions to manufacture a bent metal member having on its surface a Zn-based layer which contains an η, phase.

    Abstract translation: 制造弯曲金属构件的方法包括在金属材料的轴向间隔开的两个位置处支撑具有Zn-Fe合金涂层的管状金属材料的外表面。 金属材料沿其轴向进给,并在两个位置之间的位置加热至至少Ac3点的加热速度的温度范围,使得温度升高速率至少为3.0×102℃/秒 保持金属材料的表面的温度为8.0×102℃以上的时间为2秒以下,然后迅速冷却。 弯曲的力矩以二维或三维赋予愈合部分,以制造弯曲的金属部件,其表面上具有含有η相的Zn基层。

    BENT MEMBER AND AN APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURE
    4.
    发明申请
    BENT MEMBER AND AN APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR ITS MANUFACTURE 有权
    弯曲部件及其制造方法及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130059167A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-07

    申请号:US13404366

    申请日:2012-02-24

    CPC classification number: B21D7/08 B21D7/162 B21D7/165 Y10T428/1241

    Abstract: A bent member having a bent portion with an extremely small bend radius is manufactured by supporting a rectangular tube by a first support means disposed at a first position A while performing relative feeding of the rectangular tube in its lengthwise direction, locally heating the rectangular tube by a heating means disposed at a second position B, cooling the rectangular tube by a cooling means disposed at a third position C, and at the time of working, applying a shear force to the heated portion of the rectangular tube with a shear force applying means 14 disposed in a downstream region D by moving the device 14 two-dimensionally or three-dimensionally simultaneously in the feed direction of the rectangular tube and in a direction generally parallel to a transverse cross section in the lengthwise direction of the rectangular tube which was heated by the heating means.

    Abstract translation: 通过在设置在第一位置A处的第一支撑装置支撑矩形管,同时在长度方向上相对供给矩形管的同时,通过对矩形管进行局部加热来将矩形管局部加热,来制造具有极小弯曲半径的弯曲部分 设置在第二位置B的加热装置,通过设置在第三位置C的冷却装置冷却矩形管,并且在加工时,用剪切力施加装置向矩形管的加热部分施加剪切力 14通过在矩形管的进给方向上沿着与被加热的矩形管的长度方向大致平行的横截面的方向二维或三维同时地移动装置14而设置在下游区域D中 通过加热装置。

    Procedure for producing coil-forming tubes in an inert enviroment
    5.
    发明授权
    Procedure for producing coil-forming tubes in an inert enviroment 失效
    在惰性环境中生产线圈成型管的步骤

    公开(公告)号:US5060496A

    公开(公告)日:1991-10-29

    申请号:US401413

    申请日:1989-09-01

    CPC classification number: B21D9/18 B21D7/162 C21D9/08

    Abstract: A procedure for producing coil-forming tubes, in which the tubes are heated to a temperature of 1,000.degree.-1,100.degree. C., particularly to 1,050.degree. C. and then bent at temperatures of more than 850.degree. C. The method proceeds in such a way that the tubes are flushed with N.sub.2 or an N.sub.2 atmosphere is maintained during the heating and during the bending process, in order to increase the service life of such tubes.

    Abstract translation: 将管子加热至1000℃-1100℃,特别是1050℃的温度,然后在大于850℃的温度下弯曲的方法进行。 在加热和弯曲过程期间,保持管子用N2或N2气氛冲洗的方式,以增加这种管子的使用寿命。

    Method and apparatus for continuous bending of elongated materials
    7.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for continuous bending of elongated materials 失效
    用于连续弯曲细长材料的方法和设备

    公开(公告)号:US4061005A

    公开(公告)日:1977-12-06

    申请号:US639195

    申请日:1975-12-09

    CPC classification number: B21D7/162 B21D7/025 B21D9/00 B21D9/18

    Abstract: A method of continuously bending elongated materials may comprise engaging one portion of the elongated material with a guiding means and clamping a second portion of the elongated material in a clamping device driven to rotate with a movable axis of rotation perpendicular to a horizontal plane. A heated zone bounded by a cooled zone moving relative to the elongated material may be established in the material by suitable heating and cooling means disposed adjacent to the material. The elongated member may be driven to pass through the guiding means. Where a hollow elongated material is to be bent, a compressing means may be placed within the elongated material to inhibit deformation of the cross-section of the material. An apparatus for continuously bending elongated members may be comprised of plural means for performing the aforestated functions.

    Abstract translation: 连续弯曲细长材料的方法可以包括将细长材料的一部分与导向装置接合,并将细长材料的第二部分夹紧在被驱动以与垂直于水平面的可旋转旋转轴线旋转的夹紧装置中。 由相对于细长材料移动的冷却区域限定的加热区域可以通过与材料相邻设置的合适的加热和冷却装置在材料中建立。 细长构件可以被驱动以通过引导装置。 在中空细长材料要弯曲的地方,压缩装置可以放置在细长材料内以抑制材料横截面的变形。 用于连续弯曲细长构件的装置可以由用于执行上述功能的多个装置组成。

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