摘要:
A backlight (illumination device) (2) of the present invention includes a plurality of light sources (5) and a plurality of light guides (7, 17, . . . ) that allow light entered into the light guides from the plurality of light sources (5) to be emitted from surfaces of the plurality of light guides (7, 17 . . . ). Each of the light guides (7, 17, . . . ) includes: a light emitting section (7b, 17b, . . . ) that has a light emitting surface (7a); and a light guide section (7c) that guides, to the light emitting section (7b, 17b, . . . ), light entered into the light guides from the plurality of light sources (5). Each of the light guides (7, 17, . . . ) is also arranged such that the light emitting section (17b) of the light guide (17) that is adjacent to the light guide (7) overlaps the light guide section (7c) of the light guide (7). An edge surface (7e) of the light emitting section (17b) of the light guide (17) that overlaps the light guide (7) has concaved and/or convexed shape. The concaved and/or convexed shape serves as a light intensity adjusting section that reduces light transmission quantity.
摘要:
A triangle prism (PR1) that refracts light coming from a first light-reception face (RS1) is formed on a first outgoing face (IS1) of a first prism sheet (PS1). Furthermore, one of the side surfaces (SS1a, SS2a) of that triangle prism (PR1) will refract light coming from the first light-reception face (RS1), and the other side surface will refract light coming from that side surface.
摘要:
A tandem type backlight comprises plural light-emitting units (11) including at least one point light source (5) and a light guide plate (7) for causing light from the at least one point light source to be diffused and surface-emitted. In each of the light-emitting units (11), a length X of a light guide area (9) is set so that an area, on a boundary surface between a light-emitting area (10) and the light guide area (9), of a cross-section of a light beam that is emitted from the at least one point light source (5) and is diffused in the light guide plate (7) is equal to or larger than an area of the boundary surface (interface). Moreover, a length X, in a length direction D1, of the light guide area is smaller than a length Y, in the length direction D1, of the light-emitting area.
摘要:
A backlight (illumination device) 2 of the present invention includes light sources 5, optical guides 7 and 17 for causing a surface emission of light from the light sources 5, and a diffusing plate 8 for diffusing the light emitted via the optical guides 7 and 17. The diffusing plate 8 faces light-emitting surfaces of the optical guides 7 and 17, and is provided with a light-amount adjusting section 11 made from a transflective material and for causing a reduction in amount of light transmitted therethrough. The light-amount adjusting section 11 is provided to correspond to a region which causes a bright line due to the light from the light sources 5, i.e., so that its orthogonal projection to a light-emitting region defined by the light-emitting surfaces covers a boundary between the optical guides 7 and 17. By the above, an illumination device providing high luminance uniformity can be obtained.
摘要:
A light guide element includes a light-emitting section including a light-emitting surface, a light guide section, and a diffusing device provided in at least part of a region extending from a boundary surface between the light-emitting section and the light guide section, to point halfway between the boundary surface and an end of the light guide section closer to the light source. The light guide element might be used to form a backlight for a liquid crystal display device.
摘要:
An illumination device (30) includes a plurality of light source units (BLU) each having a light guide plate (1) and a plurality of light sources (21). The light guide plate (1) has an illumination region (4) through which incident beams of light from the light sources (21) are emitted outward and a light guide region (3) through which the incident beams of light from the light sources (21) are guided toward the illumination region (4), with the light guide region (3) and the illumination region (4) laid side-by-side. The illumination region (4) is divided into a plurality of light-emitting sections by slit sections (8), provided in such a way as to extend along directions of optical axes of the light sources (21), which restrict transmission of light. At least one of the light sources (21) is provided to each of the light-emitting sections in such a way as to be placed side-by-side along the light guide region (3). Light source units (20) adjacent to each other along the directions of the optical axes of the light sources (21) are disposed so that the illumination region (4) of one of the light source units (BLU) covers at least a part of the light guide region (3) of the other light source unit (BLU). This makes it possible to retain the strength of the illumination device as a combination of light guide blocks while reducing leakage of light into an adjacent area.
摘要:
An illuminating device (4) includes a light emitting diode substrate (8). A connector (20) is provided at a predetermined position on one end in the longitudinal direction of the light emitting diode substrate (8). Two light emitting diode substrates (8) are adjacent in an arrangement direction, and a plurality of light emitting diodes (18r), (18g), and (18b) included in light emitting diode units (19a) to (19h) in each of the two light emitting diode substrates (8) are provided so as to be symmetrical with respect to a point that is in the center of these two light emitting diode substrates (8).
摘要:
A backlight (2) (illumination device) of this invention includes: a plurality of light sources (5), a plurality of light guide bodies (7) for causing surface emission of light emitted from the light sources; a diffusing plate (8) (flat plate) provided so as to face light-emitting surfaces (7a) of the light guide bodies (7) while maintaining a predetermined distance between the diffusing plate (8) and the respective light-emitting surfaces (7a). Maintaining sections (10) (distance maintaining sections) are provided between the respective light guide bodies (7) and the diffusing plate (8) and provided on the side of the diffusing plate (8), the maintaining sections (10) maintaining the predetermined distance between the diffusing plate (8) and the respective light-emitting surfaces (7a) of the respective light guide bodies (7).
摘要:
A light guide element (7) including a light-emitting section (7b) having a light-emitting surface (7a) which allows light emitted from a dot-like light source (6) to produce a surface emission; an light guide section (7c) for guiding the light emitted from the light source (6) to the light-emitting section (7b); and diffusing means (9) for diffusing incident light, wherein the diffusing means (9) is provided in at least part of a region extending from (i) a boundary surface (8) between the light-emitting section (7b) and the light guide section (7c) to (ii) a halfway point between the boundary surface (8) and that end of the light guide section (7c) which is closer to the light source (6). Thus, it is possible to realize: a light guide element which can suppress a decrease in luminance of surface emission and further improve uniformity in luminance of a light-emitting surface as seen from any angle; an illumination device including such an light guide element; and a liquid crystal display device including such an illumination device and thereby having improved display quality.
摘要:
An illumination device (30) includes a plurality of light source units (BLU) each having a light guide plate (1) and a plurality of light sources (21). The light guide plate (1) has an illumination region (4) through which incident beams of light from the light sources (21) are emitted outward and a light guide region (3) through which the incident beams of light from the light sources (21) are guided toward the illumination region (4), with the light guide region (3) and the illumination region (4) laid side-by-side. The illumination region (4) is divided into a plurality of light-emitting sections by slit sections (8), provided in such a way as to extend along directions of optical axes of the light sources (21), which restrict transmission of light. At least one of the light sources (21) is provided to each of the light-emitting sections in such a way as to be placed side-by-side along the light guide region (3). Light source units (20) adjacent to each other along the directions of the optical axes of the light sources (21) are disposed so that the illumination region (4) of one of the light source units (BLU) covers at least a part of the light guide region (3) of the other light source unit (BLU). This makes it possible to retain the strength of the illumination device as a combination of light guide blocks while reducing leakage of light into an adjacent area.