公开(公告)号：US4486216A

公开(公告)日：1984-12-04

申请号：US510307

申请日：1983-07-01

Applicant: Axel von Raven ,  Hans Buckl ,  Ulrich Kroner

Inventor： Axel von Raven ,  Hans Buckl ,  Ulrich Kroner

IPC: C05F3/00 ,  C05F13/00

CPC classification number: C05F3/00 ,  Y02P20/145 ,  Y02W30/47

Abstract: A method for the processing of fecal waste by treatment with mineral clay, characterized in that:A. a smectite clay, enriched with aerobic and anaerobic microorganisms, specific for the digestion of fecal waste, and with plant preparations which promote the increase of said microorganisms, and lime, is allowed to digest the fecal waste; andB. an acid phosphate is added to the fecal waste treated in this manner, after addition of the enriched smectite clay and shortly before use of the treated waste as a fertilizer.

Abstract translation: 一种通过用矿物粘土处理粪便废物的方法，其特征在于：A.富含有氧和厌氧微生物的绿土粘土，其特异性用于消化粪便废物，以及促进所述微生物增加的植物制剂 和石灰，被允许消化粪便废物; 在加入富集的蒙脱石粘土之后不久，将处理过的废物作为肥料，将酸性磷酸盐加入到以这种方式处理的粪便废物中。

公开(公告)号：US5846382A

公开(公告)日：1998-12-08

申请号：US770059

申请日：1996-12-19

Applicant: Axel von Raven

Inventor： Axel von Raven

IPC: C09C3/00 ,  C04B33/14 ,  C08K3/00 ,  C08K5/00 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C09C3/08 ,  C09D7/12 ,  C09D17/00 ,  D21H19/42 ,  D21H21/30 ,  D21H11/00 ,  C08K5/34

CPC classification number: D21H19/42 ,  C04B33/14 ,  C08K3/0033 ,  C08K5/0091 ,  C08K5/42 ,  C09C3/08 ,  C09D17/004 ,  C09D7/1233 ,  D21H21/30 ,  C01P2006/60 ,  C08K9/02

Abstract: The invention relates to the addition of sulfonated zinc, manganese, or aluminum phthalocyanines to inorganic fillers and pigments for enhancing their whiteness, brightness and chromaticity, as well as to the fillers and pigments and mixtures thereof so obtained, and to the use thereof in e.g. paper manufacture.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及向无机填料和颜料添加磺化锌，锰或铝酞菁，以增强其白度，亮度和色度，以及如此获得的填料和颜料及其混合物，以及其在例如水中的用途。 纸制造。

公开(公告)号：US5482514A

公开(公告)日：1996-01-09

申请号：US119463

申请日：1993-09-09

Applicant: Axel von Raven

Inventor： Axel von Raven

IPC: D21C9/00 ,  D06L3/12 ,  D06P1/26 ,  D06P1/46 ,  D21C9/10 ,  D21H21/30 ,  D21C1/00

CPC classification number: D21H21/30 ,  D06L3/1257 ,  D06L3/1292 ,  D06P1/26 ,  D06P1/46 ,  D21C9/1036

Abstract: The present invention relates to the addition of photosensitising compounds to woodpulps and mixtures thereof for enhancing their whiteness, brightness and chromaticity, as well as to the paper making fibres so obtained and the use thereof.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及向木浆及其混合物中加入光敏化合物以提高其白度，亮度和色度，以及所得到的造纸纤维及其用途。

公开(公告)号：US5039377A

公开(公告)日：1991-08-13

申请号：US527532

申请日：1990-05-23

Applicant: Axel von Raven ,  Josef Weigl ,  Friedrich Ruf ,  Herbert Mayer

Inventor： Axel von Raven ,  Josef Weigl ,  Friedrich Ruf ,  Herbert Mayer

IPC: D21C9/16

CPC classification number: D21C9/163

Abstract: A method for bleaching pulp using an alkaline, peroxide-containing bleaching agent for chemical pulp, mechanical pulp, waste paper and/or mixtures thereof, which optionally contains water glass and/or a complexing agent, contains, as an additive, a silicate ion exchanger which has been modified using an alkali metal carbonate or alkali metal hydrogen carbonate.

Abstract translation: 使用任选含有水玻璃和/或络合剂的用于化学纸浆，机械纸浆，废纸和/或其混合物的碱性含过氧化物漂白剂漂白纸浆的方法含有作为添加剂的硅酸盐离子 交换器，其已经使用碱金属碳酸盐或碱金属碳酸氢盐进行了改性。