公开(公告)号：US20160068390A1

公开(公告)日：2016-03-10

申请号：US14653482

申请日：2013-12-13

Applicant: BASF SE ,  LINDE AG ,  THYSSENKRUPP INDUSTRIAL SOLUTIONS AG

Inventor： Christian SCHNEIDER ,  Andreas BODE ,  Dirk KLINGLER ,  Otto MACHHAMMER ,  Philipp BRUEGGEMANN ,  Matthias KERN ,  Wolfgang Alois HORMUTH ,  Marcus GUZMANN ,  Rene KOENIG ,  Jens BERNNAT ,  Grigorios KOLIOS ,  Volker GOEKE ,  Hans-Juergen MAASS ,  Karsten BUEKER

IPC: C01B3/34

CPC classification number: C01B3/344 ,  C01B2203/0222 ,  C01B2203/0238 ,  C01B2203/0244 ,  C01B2203/06 ,  C01B2203/0844 ,  C01B2203/085 ,  C01B2203/0855 ,  C01B2203/0861 ,  C01B2203/0883 ,  C01B2203/1235

Abstract: The invention relates to a process for utilizing a hydrocarbon-comprising and/or carbon dioxide-comprising coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas, wherein hydrocarbon-comprising and/or carbon dioxide-comprising coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas is introduced into a reaction space and the multicomponent mixture comprised in the coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas is converted in a high-temperature zone at temperatures of more than 1000° C. and in the presence of a carrier into a product gas mixture which comprises more than 95% by volume of CO, CO2, H2, H2O, CH4 and N2 and optionally into a carbon-comprising solid which is deposited to an extent of at least 75% by weight, based on the total mass of the carbon-comprising solid, on the carrier where the flow velocity of the gas mixture of coproduct gas, accompanying gas and/or biogas in the reaction zone is less than 20 m/s.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种利用含烃和/或二氧化碳的副产物气体，伴随的气体和/或生物气体的方法，其中含烃和/或二氧化碳的副产物气体，伴随的气体和/或生物气体是 引入到反应空间中，包含在副产气体中的伴随气体和/或生物气体的多组分混合物在高于1000℃的温度的高温区域中并且在载体存在下转化成产物气体混合物 其包含超过95体积％的CO，CO 2，H 2，H 2 O，CH 4和N 2，并任选地加入到基于碳的总质量至少75重量％的程度沉积的含碳固体 在载体上，反应区中副产物气体，伴随气体和/或生物气体的气体混合物的流速小于20m / s。

公开(公告)号：US20180222830A1

公开(公告)日：2018-08-09

申请号：US15747809

申请日：2016-07-26

Applicant: BASF SE

Inventor： Alexander DUEFERT ,  Rolf PINKOS ,  Michael REISER ,  Philipp BRUEGGEMANN ,  Gerhard THEIS

IPC: C07C29/149

CPC classification number: C07C29/149 ,  B01J21/02 ,  B01J23/72 ,  C07C29/90 ,  C07C31/202 ,  C07C67/08 ,  C07C31/20

Abstract: Process for preparing monoethylene glycol (MEG) by metal-catalyzed reaction of a dialkyl oxalate of the formula I where R1 and R2 are each, independently of one another, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl or isopropyl, with hydrogen (H2), wherein the dialkyl oxalate (I) is used as melt or as a solution in a solvent, dialkyl oxalate (I) and H2 are used in a molar ratio of H2: dialkyl oxalate (I) in the range from 4.0 to 30 and the reaction is carried out continuously in a reactor at a cross-sectional loading of 10 m/s, a temperature in the range from 150 to 270° C., a pressure in the range from 150 to 390 bar and in the presence of a chromium-free heterogeneous catalyst comprising copper.

公开(公告)号：US20150321912A1

公开(公告)日：2015-11-12

申请号：US14651862

申请日：2013-12-12

Applicant: BASF SE ,  LINDE AG

Inventor： Otto MACHHAMMER ,  Wolfgang Alois HORMUTH ,  Christian SCHNEIDER ,  Andreas BODE ,  Volker GOEKE ,  Hans-Juergen MASS ,  Matthias KERN ,  Dirk KLINGLER ,  Rene KOENIG ,  Philipp BRUEGGEMANN ,  Jens BERNNAT ,  Grigorios KOLIOS

IPC: C01B3/28

CPC classification number: C01B3/28 ,  B01J8/00 ,  B01J19/00 ,  B01J2208/00415 ,  B01J2219/00135 ,  C01B2203/0272 ,  C01B2203/0866

Abstract: The invention relates to a method of carrying out heat-consuming processes, wherein the total energy required averaged over a year for the heat-consuming process originates from at least two different energy sources, where one of the energy sources is an electric energy source whose power varies in the range from 0 to 100% of the total power required, and three different energy modes can individually provide the total power required for the heat-consuming process: (i) exclusively electric energy, (ii) a mixture of electric energy and at least one further nonelectric energy source or (iii) exclusively nonelectric energy, where the changeover time in which the change from one energy mode to another energy mode is completed is not more than 30 minutes.

Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种进行耗热过程的方法，其中对于耗热过程而言，平均一年以上的总能量源自至少两个不同的能源，其中一个能量源是电能源， 功率在所需总功率的0至100％的范围内变化，并且三种不同的能量模式可以单独地提供耗散过程所需的总功率：（i）专用电能，（ii）电能的混合 和至少一个另外的非电能源，或者（iii）唯一的非电能，其中从一个能量模式到另一个能量模式的改变的转换时间不超过30分钟。