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公开(公告)号:US20230312462A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-05
申请号:US18023747
申请日:2021-08-23
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Jan Pablo JOSCH , Matthias HINRICHS , Jens FERBITZ , Kai THIELE , Torsten MATTKE , Stefan MAIXNER
IPC: C07C263/10
CPC classification number: C07C263/10
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for producing isocyanates by reacting the corresponding amines with phosgene in the liquid phase, comprising: (a) mixing an amine comprising feed stream, a phosgene comprising feed stream and optionally an inert solvent; (b) reacting the amine with phosgene in a first reaction section to obtain an intermediate reaction mixture comprising isocyanate, carbamoyl chlorides, amine hydrochlorides and unreacted phosgene; (c) cleaving the carbamoyl chlorides and remove phosgene from the intermediate reaction mixture in a second reaction section to obtain an isocyanate comprising crude product, (d) optionally working-up the crude product; wherein reacting (b) is carried out such that the intermediate reaction mixture comprises 1.7 to 5 mol-% solid amine hydrochlorides based on the molar amount of amine fed into the process.
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2.
公开(公告)号:US20210002210A1
公开(公告)日:2021-01-07
申请号:US16499686
申请日:2018-04-04
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Sven TITLBACH , Andreas KUSCHEL , Carlos LIZANDARA , Stephan A. SCHUNK , Joerg ROTHER , Juergen BECHTEL , Nedko Stefanov DREBOV , Stefan MAIXNER , Matthias HINRICHS , Mohamed HALABI , Imke Britta MUELLER , Michaela FENYN
IPC: C07C263/14 , B01J23/656 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/08 , B01J23/889
Abstract: A process for preparing an aromatic isocyanate by direct carbonylation of a nitro aromatic compound by reacting the nitro aromatic compound with carbon monoxide in the presence of a catalyst, characterized in that the catalyst contains a multi metallic material comprising one or more binary intermetallic phases of the general formula AxBy wherein: A is one or more element selected from Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir, Pt and Ag, B is one or more element selected from Sn, Sb, Pb, Zn, Ga, In, Ge and As, x is in the range 0.1-10, y in is in the range 0.1-10.
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3.
公开(公告)号:US20230131205A1
公开(公告)日:2023-04-27
申请号:US17979955
申请日:2022-11-03
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Sven TITLBACH , Andreas KUSCHEL , Carlos LIZANDARA , Stephan A. SCHUNK , Joerg ROTHER , Juergen BECHTEL , Nedko Stefanov DREBOV , Stefan MAIXNER , Matthias HINRICHS , Mohamed HALABI , Imke Britta MUELLER , Michaela FENYN
IPC: C07C263/14 , B01J23/656 , B01J23/889 , B01J37/02 , B01J37/08
Abstract: A process for preparing an aromatic isocyanate by direct carbonylation of a nitro aromatic compound by reacting the nitro aromatic compound with carbon monoxide in the presence of a catalyst, characterized in that the catalyst contains a multi metallic material comprising one or more binary intermetallic phases of the general formula AxBy wherein: A is one or more element selected from Ni, Ru, Rh, Pd, Ir, Pt and Ag, B is one or more element selected from Sn, Sb, Pb, Zn, Ga, In, Ge and As, x is in the range 0.1-10, y in is in the range 0.1-10.
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公开(公告)号:US20180346414A1
公开(公告)日:2018-12-06
申请号:US16057482
申请日:2018-08-07
Applicant: BASF SE
Inventor: Manfred HEILIG , Thomas SCHULZ , Torsten MATTKE , Filip NEVEJANS , Kai THIELE , Stefan MAIXNER
IPC: C07C263/10 , C07C265/12
CPC classification number: C07C263/10 , C07C265/12
Abstract: The invention relates to a process for preparing isocyanates by reacting primary amines with phosgene in a solvent, where the solvent comprises a dialkyl carbonate.
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