Question generation systems and methods for automating diagnosis

    公开(公告)号:US11194860B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-12-07

    申请号:US15207445

    申请日:2016-07-11

    申请人: Baidu USA, LLC

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for question generation to obtain more related medical information based on observed symptoms from a patient. In embodiments, possible diseases associated with the observed symptoms are generated by querying a knowledge graph. In embodiments, candidate symptoms associated with the possible diseases are also identified and are combined with the observed symptoms to obtain combined symptom sets. In embodiments, discriminative scores for the candidate symptom sets are determined and candidate symptoms with top discriminative scores are selected. In embodiments, these selected candidate symptoms may be checked for conflicts with observed symptoms and removed from further consideration if a conflict exists. In embodiments, one or more questions may be generated based on the remaining selected candidate systems to aid in collecting information about the patient. In embodiments, the process may be repeated with the updated observed symptoms.

    Systems and methods for homogeneous entity grouping

    公开(公告)号:US10372743B2

    公开(公告)日:2019-08-06

    申请号:US15215492

    申请日:2016-07-20

    申请人: Baidu USA, LLC

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30 G06F16/35 G06F16/33

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed to identify entities that have a similar meaning, and may, in embodiments, be grouped into entity groups for knowledge base construction. In embodiments, the entity relations of similarity or non-similarity for an entity pair are predicted as a binary relationship. In embodiments, the prediction may be based upon similarity score between the entities and the entity features, which features are constructed using an entity feature or representation model. In embodiments, the prediction may be an iterative process involving minimum human checking and existing knowledge update. In embodiments, one or more entity groups are formed using graph search from the predicted entity pairs. In embodiments, a group centroid entity may be selected to represent each group based on one or more factors, such as its generality or popularity.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS OF DETERMINING SUFFICENT CAUSES FROM MULTIPLE OUTCOMES

    公开(公告)号:US20180025282A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-25

    申请号:US15215513

    申请日:2016-07-20

    申请人: Baidu USA, LLC

    IPC分类号: G06N7/00 G06N99/00

    CPC分类号: G06N7/005

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for question generation to infer the most probable cause from the observable outcome and known Noisy-OR causal relations. In embodiments, the outcomes are sorted by indices according to an order including but not limited to the outcomes' natural frequency order, expert-labeled order, machine-learning derived order, etc. According to their assigned indices, in embodiments, observed outcomes with lower indices are assigned for exact inference while observed outcomes with higher indices are assigned for variational inference. In embodiments, results of exact inference and variational inference are combined to predict the most probable cause. The unique combination of exact inference and variational inference according to outcome indices makes the probable cause inferring process faster.

    Systems and methods of determining sufficient causes from multiple outcomes

    公开(公告)号:US10650318B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-05-12

    申请号:US15215513

    申请日:2016-07-20

    申请人: Baidu USA, LLC

    IPC分类号: G06N7/00

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for question generation to infer the most probable cause from the observable outcome and known Noisy-OR causal relations. In embodiments, the outcomes are sorted by indices according to an order including but not limited to the outcomes' natural frequency order, expert-labeled order, machine-learning derived order, etc. According to their assigned indices, in embodiments, observed outcomes with lower indices are assigned for exact inference while observed outcomes with higher indices are assigned for variational inference. In embodiments, results of exact inference and variational inference are combined to predict the most probable cause. The unique combination of exact inference and variational inference according to outcome indices makes the probable cause inferring process faster.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR HOMOGENEOUS ENTITY GROUPING

    公开(公告)号:US20180025008A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-25

    申请号:US15215492

    申请日:2016-07-20

    申请人: Baidu USA, LLC

    IPC分类号: G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F16/355 G06F16/3331

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed to identify entities that have a similar meaning, and may, in embodiments, be grouped into entity groups for knowledge base construction. In embodiments, the entity relations of similarity or non-similarity for an entity pair are predicted as a binary relationship. In embodiments, the prediction may be based upon similarity score between the entities and the entity features, which features are constructed using an entity feature or representation model. In embodiments, the prediction may be an iterative process involving minimum human checking and existing knowledge update. In embodiments, one or more entity groups are formed using graph search from the predicted entity pairs. In embodiments, a group centroid entity may be selected to represent each group based on one or more factors, such as its generality or popularity.

    QUESTION GENERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR AUTOMATING DIAGNOSIS

    公开(公告)号:US20180011979A1

    公开(公告)日:2018-01-11

    申请号:US15207445

    申请日:2016-07-11

    申请人: Baidu USA, LLC

    IPC分类号: G06F19/00 G06F17/30

    摘要: Systems and methods are disclosed for question generation to obtain more related medical information based on observed symptoms from a patient. In embodiments, possible diseases associated with the observed symptoms are generated by querying a knowledge graph. In embodiments, candidate symptoms associated with the possible diseases are also identified and are combined with the observed symptoms to obtain combined symptom sets. In embodiments, discriminative scores for the candidate symptom sets are determined and candidate symptoms with top discriminative scores are selected. In embodiments, these selected candidate symptoms may be checked for conflicts with observed symptoms and removed from further consideration if a conflict exists. In embodiments, one or more questions may be generated based on the remaining selected candidate systems to aid in collecting information about the patient. In embodiments, the process may be repeated with the updated observed symptoms.