Filter with preferential fluid affinity
    1.
    发明授权
    Filter with preferential fluid affinity 有权
    过滤器具有优先的流体亲和力

    公开(公告)号:US06422395B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-07-23

    申请号:US09480748

    申请日:2000-01-10

    IPC分类号: B01D3916

    摘要: A filter is composed of filter media having the following characteristics in combination: a) the filter media has a greater affinity for the filtered fluid than for contaminants in the fluid, and wherein the work of adhesion between the filter media and the contaminants is less than the work of adhesion between the filter media and fluid, and wherein the filter media is preferentially wetted by the fluid relative to the contaminants; b) the filter media is composed of fibers having a defined surface area ratio facilitating fewer attachment sites for contaminants, and, in the case of cleanable reusable filters, facilitating cleansing backwash of the cleanable reusable filter by cleansing fluid along a reverse flow backflush path; c) the filter media has a thickness of 0.025 to 0.075 inch, 0.7 to 2.0 millimeters; d) the face area of the filter media is maximized by pleating the filter media and forming the pleated filter media into an annulus having an inner circumference and an outer circumference and having at least five pleats per inch along the inner circumference; e) the filter media is optionally provided with both upstream and downstream support layers preventing collapse of the thin surface filter media during both filtration and backwash, the support layers being pleated annular screens sandwiching the pleated filter media therebetween, the inner portions of the pleats of the downstream support layer screen adjacent the inner circumference preventing blinding.

    摘要翻译: 过滤器由具有以下特性组合的过滤介质组成:a)过滤介质对过滤流体的亲和力大于流体中的污染物,并且其中过滤介质和污染物之间的粘附作用小于 过滤介质和流体之间的粘合作用,并且其中过滤介质相对于污染物优先被流体润湿; b)过滤介质由具有限定的表面积比的纤维组成,促进污染物的附着位置较少,并且在可清洁的可重复使用的过滤器的情况下,通过沿逆流反冲路径清洗流体来促进清洁可再利用过滤器的反冲洗; c)过滤介质的厚度为0.025至0.075英寸,0.7至2.0毫米; d)过滤介质的面部区域通过打褶过滤介质而最大化,并将褶皱过滤介质形成为具有内圆周和外圆周的环形区域,并且沿着内圆周具有至少五个褶皱/英寸; e)过滤介质任选地设置有上游和下游支撑层,防止在过滤和反冲洗期间薄表面过滤介质的破裂,支撑层是将褶皱过滤介质夹在其间的打褶环形筛,褶皱的内部 下游支撑层屏幕邻近内周防止盲法。

    In-situ modular cleanable filter
    2.
    发明授权
    In-situ modular cleanable filter 有权
    原位模块式可清洗过滤器

    公开(公告)号:US06378706B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-30

    申请号:US09563737

    申请日:2000-05-03

    IPC分类号: B01D2708

    CPC分类号: B01D29/21 B01D29/668

    摘要: A filter housing (14) has a first inlet (16) for receiving a first fluid such as oil from a machine such as an internal combustion engine (12), a first outlet (20) returning the first fluid to the machine, a second inlet (24) selectively receiving a second fluid from a source of cleaning fluid (28), and a second outlet (30) exhausting the second fluid. The filter housing has a first flow path therethrough from the first inlet through a filter element (40) in one direction to the first outlet, and a second flow path therethrough from the second inlet then through the filter element in the opposite direction then to the second outlet. The first and second inlets and the first and second outlets are all provided at the same axial end of the housing, for modularity. First and second common flow channels (58 and 68) in the housing each carry the first and second fluids in opposite directions. First and second valves (84 and 86) in the housing enable switching between filtration and cleaning modes.

    摘要翻译: 过滤器壳体(14)具有用于从诸如内燃机(12)的机器接收诸如油的第一流体的第一入口(16),将第一流体返回到机器的第一出口(20),第二入口 入口(24)从清洁流体源(28)选择性地接收第二流体,以及排出第二流体的第二出口(30)。 过滤器壳体具有从第一入口穿过过滤器元件(40)的第一流动通道,其沿一个方向延伸到第一出口,以及第二流动通道从第二入口穿过,然后通过过滤器元件沿相反方向,然后到 第二个出口。 为了模块化,第一和第二入口以及第一和第二出口均设置在壳体的相同轴向端部处。 壳体中的第一和第二公共流动通道(58和68)以相反的方向承载第一和第二流体。 壳体中的第一和第二阀(84和86)能够在过滤和清洁模式之间切换。

    Filter with pressure sensor mounted in housing end
    8.
    发明授权
    Filter with pressure sensor mounted in housing end 失效
    过滤器安装在外壳端的压力传感器

    公开(公告)号:US5858224A

    公开(公告)日:1999-01-12

    申请号:US819296

    申请日:1997-03-18

    IPC分类号: B01D29/21 B01D35/143

    CPC分类号: B01D29/21

    摘要: A fluid filter (10) includes a housing (14), a mounting head (16), a filter element (34), and a pressure sensor (54) mounted to the housing (14) and having a high pressure port (58) communicating with the high pressure side (36) of the filter element (34) and having a low pressure port (60) communicating with the low pressure side (38) of the filter element (34) to sense the pressure drop across the filter element.

    摘要翻译: 流体过滤器(10)包括壳体(14),安装头(16),过滤元件(34)和安装到壳体(14)并具有高压端口(58)的压力传感器(54) 与过滤元件(34)的高压侧(36)连通并且具有与过滤元件(34)的低压侧(38)连通的低压端口(60),以感测过滤元件 。

    Apparatus and method for in situ cleaning of oil filter
    9.
    发明授权
    Apparatus and method for in situ cleaning of oil filter 失效
    滤油器原位清洗装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US5462679A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-31

    申请号:US122382

    申请日:1993-09-16

    IPC分类号: B01D27/00 B01D29/21 B01D29/66

    摘要: A reusable oil filter adapted to filter oil used in an engine includes a housing operatively connected to the engine, filter media disposed within the housing, a singular backwashing inlet operatively connected on the housing and an oil drain operatively connected with the housing. Pressurized air delivered through the backwashing inlet forces filtered oil to backflow through the filter media displacing contaminated oil from the filter media and creates an air-oil foam for further cleaning the filter media while the housing remains connected to the engine.

    摘要翻译: 用于过滤发动机中使用的油的可重复使用的油过滤器包括可操作地连接到发动机的壳体,设置在壳体内的过滤介质,可操作地连接在壳体上的单一反冲洗入口和与壳体可操作地连接的排油口。 通过反冲洗入口输送的加压空气迫使过滤的油通过过滤介质回流,从而将污染的油从过滤介质移出,并且在壳体保持连接到发动机的同时产生空气 - 油泡沫以进一步清洁过滤介质。