Abstract:
A method of establishing a 3D saliency model based on 3D contrast and depth weight, includes dividing left view of 3D image pair into multiple regions by super-pixel segmentation method, synthesizing a set of features with color and disparity information to describe each region, and using color compactness as weight of disparity in region feature component, calculating feature contrast of a region to surrounding regions; obtaining background prior on depth of disparity map, and improving depth saliency through combining the background prior and the color compactness; taking Gaussian distance between the depth saliency and regions as weight of feature contrast, obtaining initial 3D saliency by adding the weight of the feature contrast; enhancing the initial 3D saliency by 2D saliency and central bias weight.
Abstract:
A method of establishing a 3D saliency model based on 3D contrast and depth weight, includes dividing left view of 3D image pair into multiple regions by super-pixel segmentation method, synthesizing a set of features with color and disparity information to describe each region, and using color compactness as weight of disparity in region feature component, calculating feature contrast of a region to surrounding regions; obtaining background prior on depth of disparity map, and improving depth saliency through combining the background prior and the color compactness; taking Gaussian distance between the depth saliency and regions as weight of feature contrast, obtaining initial 3D saliency by adding the weight of the feature contrast; enhancing the initial 3D saliency by 2D saliency and central bias weight.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a method for detecting a salient region of a stereoscopic image, comprising: step 1) calculating flow information of each pixel separately with respect to a left-eye view and a right-eye view of the stereoscopic image; step 2) matching the flow information, to obtain a parallax map; step 3) selecting one of the left-eye view and the right-eye view, dividing it into T non-overlapping square image blocks; step 4) calculating a parallax effect value for each of the image blocks of the parallax map; step 5) for each of the image blocks of the selected one of the left-eye view and the right-eye view, calculating a central bias feature value and a spatial dissimilarity value, and multiplying the three values, to obtain a saliency value of the image block; and step 6) obtaining a saliency gray scale map of the stereoscopic image from saliency values of the image blocks. The present invention provides a method for extracting stereoscopic saliency based on parallax effects and spatial dissimilarity, acquiring depth information by utilizing parallax, and combining visual central bias feature and spatial dissimilarity to realize more accurate detection of a stereoscopic salient region.
Abstract:
A method for embedding and extracting a multi-scale space based watermark, comprises: constructing a pyramid structure of an original image by dividing each carrier image layer into M square carrier image blocks of the same size; constructing a multi-scale structure of a watermark image; embedding a watermark by embedding each watermark image into a corresponding carrier image block to obtain the original image containing the watermark; locating in the pyramid structure of the original image a target image from which a watermark will be extracted; extracting the watermark by obtaining an estimated watermark by means of the target image block and the reference image block; comparing watermarks by evaluating similarity between the estimated watermark and a watermark image to which the reference image block corresponds. Due to the multi-resolution block pyramid data structure in the present invention, a large scale attack is decomposed into a multi-level small scale attack.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to a method for selecting features of EEG signals based on a decision tree: firstly, acquired multi-channel EEG signals are pre-processed, and then the pre-processed EEG signals are performed with feature extraction by utilizing principal component analysis, to obtain a analysis data set matrix with decreased dimensions; superior column vectors are obtained through analyzing from the analysis data set matrix with decreased dimensions by utilizing a decision tree algorithm, and all the superior column vectors are jointed with the number of the columns increased and the number of the rows unchanged, to be reorganized into a final superior feature data matrix; finally, the reorganized superior feature data matrix is input to a support vector machine (SVM) classifier, to perform a classification on the EEG signals, to obtain a classification accuracy. In the present invention, superior features are selected by utilizing a decision tree, to avoid influence of subjective factors during the selection, so that the selection is more objective and with a higher classification accuracy. The average classification accuracy through the present invention may reach 89.1%, increased by 0.9% compared to the conventional superior electrode reorganization.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a method for retrieving a similar image based on visual saliencies and visual phrases, comprising: inputting an inquired image; calculating a saliency map of the inquired image; performing viewpoint shift on the saliency map by utilizing a viewpoint shift model, defining a saliency region as a circular region which taking a viewpoint as a center and R as a radius, and shifting the viewpoint for k times to obtain k saliency regions of the inquired image; extracting a visual word in each of the saliency regions of the inquired image, to constitute a visual phrase, and jointing k visual phrases to generate an image descriptor of the inquired image; obtaining an image descriptor for each image of an inquired image library; and calculating a similarity value between the inquired image and each image in the inquired image library depending on the image descriptors by utilizing a cosine similarity, to obtain an image similar to the inquired image from the inquired image library. Through the present invention, noise in expression of an image is reduced, so that the expression of the image in a computer may be more consistent with human understanding of the semantics of the image, presenting a better retrieving effect and a higher retrieving speed.
Abstract:
The present invention discloses a method for detecting a salient region of a stereoscopic image, comprising: step 1) calculating flow information of each pixel separately with respect to a left-eye view and a right-eye view of the stereoscopic image; step 2) matching the flow information, to obtain a parallax map; step 3) selecting one of the left-eye view and the right-eye view, dividing it into T non-overlapping square image blocks; step 4) calculating a parallax effect value for each of the image blocks of the parallax map; step 5) for each of the image blocks of the selected one of the left-eye view and the right-eye view, calculating a central bias feature value and a spatial dissimilarity value, and multiplying the three values, to obtain a saliency value of the image block; and step 6) obtaining a saliency gray scale map of the stereoscopic image from saliency values of the image blocks. The present invention provides a method for extracting stereoscopic saliency based on parallax effects and spatial dissimilarity, acquiring depth information by utilizing parallax, and combining visual central bias feature and spatial dissimilarity to realize more accurate detection of a stereoscopic salient region.