Current Lead-Through for Ceramic Burner in Halogen-Metal Vapor Discharge Lamps
    1.
    发明申请
    Current Lead-Through for Ceramic Burner in Halogen-Metal Vapor Discharge Lamps 审中-公开
    卤素金属蒸气放电灯陶瓷燃烧器的电流导通

    公开(公告)号:US20090134797A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-05-28

    申请号:US12237101

    申请日:2008-09-24

    Applicant: Bernd Spaniol

    Inventor: Bernd Spaniol

    CPC classification number: H01J61/366 H01J61/125

    Abstract: In a halogen-metal vapor lamp having a ceramic housing (2) and a current lead-through conductor (3) arranged in the ceramic housing, the glazed part of the current lead-through conductor (3) is a niobium alloy doped with phosphorus, in particular with 50 ppm to 0.5 wt. % phosphorus. The glazed part of the current lead-through conductor (3) preferably has inside the ceramic vessel (2) a shielding (4) from halides, which is connected to a tungsten electrode. The glazed part of a current lead-through conductor (3) in the form of a pin having a length of 5 to 30 mm and a diameter of 0.2 to 2 mm is a niobium alloy doped with phosphorus. For the glazing of current lead-through conductors in a ceramic burner, a current lead-through conductor made of a niobium alloy temperature-stabilized with phosphorus is glazed. For the production of halogen-metal vapor lamps having a ceramic housing (2) and a current lead-through conductor (3) arranged in the ceramic housing (2), the current lead-through conductor (3) is exposed to heat treatments at temperatures of at least 1000° C. and there does not soften so much that it bends.

    Abstract translation: 在具有陶瓷外壳(2)和布置在陶瓷外壳中的电流引线导体(3)的卤素金属蒸气灯中,电流引线导体(3)的釉面部分是掺杂磷的铌合金 ,特别是50ppm至0.5wt。 %磷。 当前引线导体(3)的上光部分优选地在陶瓷容器(2)的内部具有与卤钨连接的屏蔽(4),其连接到钨电极。 作为长度为5〜30mm,直径为0.2〜2mm的针的形式的电流引线导体(3)的上光部分是掺杂磷的铌合金。 对于陶瓷燃烧器中的电流导通导体的玻璃化,将由磷稳定的铌合金制成的电流导通导体上光。 为了生产具有陶瓷外壳(2)和布置在陶瓷外壳(2)中的电流引线导体(3)的卤素金属蒸汽灯,电流导通导体(3)暴露于热处理 温度至少为1000℃,并且不会软化以致其弯曲。

    Oxygen-enriched niobium wire
    5.
    发明授权
    Oxygen-enriched niobium wire 失效
    富氧铌线

    公开(公告)号:US08262813B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-11

    申请号:US11528110

    申请日:2006-09-27

    Applicant: Bernd Spaniol

    Inventor: Bernd Spaniol

    CPC classification number: C22C27/02 C23C8/10

    Abstract: A process for providing a niobium wire and its use for connection to niobium or niobium oxide capacitors. The wire is enriched with oxygen and preferably has oxygen concentrations of about 3,000 to 30,000 μg/g.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于提供铌线的方法及其用于连接铌或铌氧化物电容器的用途。 线材富含氧气,优选具有约3,000至30,000μg/ g的氧浓度。

    WIRE AND FRAME IN PARTICULAR NIOBIUM-BASED FOR SINGLE-SIDE SOCKET LAMPS AND A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF
    6.
    发明申请
    WIRE AND FRAME IN PARTICULAR NIOBIUM-BASED FOR SINGLE-SIDE SOCKET LAMPS AND A METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION AND USE THEREOF 失效
    针对单面IDE ET IN IN OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF OF

    公开(公告)号:US20100141181A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-10

    申请号:US12063272

    申请日:2006-08-11

    Applicant: Bernd Spaniol

    Inventor: Bernd Spaniol

    Abstract: A highly heat resistant wire based on niobium or tantalum or niobium tantalum alloy for single-side socket lamps is enriched, according to the invention, with phosphorus and converted into an annealed state. The wire exhibits a yield strength Rp 0.2 of at least 200 MPa or a tensile strength Rm of at least 300 MPa. For the production of a frame for single-side socket lamps, a metal based on niobium or tantalum or an alloy thereof is doped with phosphorus and the doped metal is cold shaped into a wire, this wire is annealed and formed into a frame. This frame is used for the simultaneous current supply and holding of a burner in a single-side socket lamp.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,用于单侧插座灯的基于铌或钽或铌钽合金的高耐热线材用磷富集并转化为退火状态。 线材的屈服强度Rp 0.2为至少200MPa,拉伸强度Rm为300MPa以上。 为了制造用于单面插座灯的框架,用磷掺杂基于铌或钽或其合金的金属,并且掺杂的金属被冷成形为线,该线被退火并形成框架。 该框架用于在单侧插座灯中同时供电和保持燃烧器。

    Oxygen-enriched niobium wire
    7.
    发明申请
    Oxygen-enriched niobium wire 失效
    富氧铌线

    公开(公告)号:US20070017611A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-25

    申请号:US11528110

    申请日:2006-09-27

    Applicant: Bernd Spaniol

    Inventor: Bernd Spaniol

    CPC classification number: C22C27/02 C23C8/10

    Abstract: A process for providing a niobium wire and its use for connection to niobium or niobium oxide capacitors. The wire is enriched with oxygen and preferably has oxygen concentrations of about 3,000 to 30,000 μg/g.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于提供铌线的方法及其用于连接铌或铌氧化物电容器的用途。 线材富含氧气,优选氧浓度为约3,000至30,000杯/克。

    Wire and frame, in particular niobium-based, for single-side socket lamps and a method for the production and use thereof
    8.
    发明授权
    Wire and frame, in particular niobium-based, for single-side socket lamps and a method for the production and use thereof 失效
    电线和框架,特别是铌基,单侧插座灯及其制造和使用方法

    公开(公告)号:US07994692B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-08-09

    申请号:US12063272

    申请日:2006-08-11

    Applicant: Bernd Spaniol

    Inventor: Bernd Spaniol

    Abstract: A highly heat resistant wire based on niobium or tantalum or niobium tantalum alloy for single-side socket lamps is enriched, according to the invention, with phosphorus and converted into an annealed state. The wire exhibits a yield strength Rp 0.2 of at least 200 MPa or a tensile strength Rm of at least 300 MPa. For the production of a frame for single-side socket lamps, a metal based on niobium or tantalum or an alloy thereof is doped with phosphorus and the doped metal is cold shaped into a wire, this wire is annealed and formed into a frame. This frame is used for the simultaneous current supply and holding of a burner in a single-side socket lamp.

    Abstract translation: 根据本发明,用于单侧插座灯的基于铌或钽或铌钽合金的高耐热线材用磷富集并转化为退火状态。 线材的屈服强度Rp 0.2为至少200MPa,拉伸强度Rm为300MPa以上。 为了制造用于单面插座灯的框架,用磷掺杂基于铌或钽或其合金的金属,并且掺杂的金属被冷成形为线,该线被退火并形成框架。 该框架用于在单侧插座灯中同时供电和保持燃烧器。

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