摘要:
Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an infrared (IR) opto-electronic sensor having a silicon waveguide implemented on a single silicon integrated chip. The IR sensor has a semiconductor substrate having a silicon waveguide extends along a length between a radiation input conduit and a radiation output conduit. The radiation input conduit couples radiation into the silicon waveguide, while the radiation output conduit couples radiation out from the silicon waveguide. The silicon waveguide conveys the IR radiation from the radiation input conduit to the radiation output conduit at a single mode. As the radiation is conveyed by the silicon waveguide, an evanescent field is formed that extends outward from the silicon waveguide to interact with a sample positioned between the radiation input conduit and the radiation output conduit.
摘要:
Some embodiments of the present disclosure relate to an infrared (IR) opto-electronic sensor having a silicon waveguide implemented on a single silicon integrated chip. The IR sensor has a semiconductor substrate having a silicon waveguide extends along a length between a radiation input conduit and a radiation output conduit. The radiation input conduit couples radiation into the silicon waveguide, while the radiation output conduit couples radiation out from the silicon waveguide. The silicon waveguide conveys the IR radiation from the radiation input conduit to the radiation output conduit at a single mode. As the radiation is conveyed by the silicon waveguide, an evanescent field is formed that extends outward from the silicon waveguide to interact with a sample positioned between the radiation input conduit and the radiation output conduit.
摘要:
In a method for calculating a time-related fill level signal (h(t)) from a sensor signal (s(t)) of a fill level sensor for detection of the fill level of a liquid, the time-related fill level signal (h(t)) is calculated as a function of the sensor signal (s(t)) and the modeled runoff behavior of the liquid on the fill level sensor.
摘要:
A sensor for measuring the viscosity of a fluid, which has an oscillator. The oscillator is dipped into the fluid. The surface of the oscillator is provided with a dirt-repellent coating.
摘要:
A sensor for measuring a liquid viscosity includes at least one piezo-electrical element in the form of a resonator, at least one first exciting electrode, and a second exciting electrode. At least the first exciting electrode is arranged on the sensitive surface of the sensor and, in order to reduce measuring time at predefined temperatures, the sensor is provided with a heating electrode for heating a measurable liquid.
摘要:
A device for measuring the viscosity and/or the density of a fluid using a resonator capable of mechanical vibrations. The resonator is capable of being brought into contact with the fluid. An oscillator circuit is also provided, wherein the oscillator circuit has a first feedback network and a second feedback network.
摘要:
A device for measuring fill levels, in particular liquid fill levels, is provided, which device has a capacitive sensor and, connected to the sensor, a unit for analyzing a measuring signal from the sensor. The device for measuring fill levels may be manufactured cost-effectively and enables highly accurate measurements. The sensor has at least two base components including finger-shaped electrodes projecting therefrom. The electrodes are situated offset from one another, and the base components are fixed in position with respect to one another by at least one fixing element, the fixing element being situated outside the overlapping area of the electrodes.
摘要:
A sensor is used for measuring the motion of a fluid in relation to a heating device. A temperature-measuring means is provided in such a way that the temperature of the fluid is measured at a measuring location as a function of the motion of the fluid, as a measuring location, the location of the heating device or its immediate vicinity being provided.
摘要:
A device is provided for evaluating the signal from a viscosity sensor having an amplifying circuit. The amplification of the amplifying circuit is controlled by a temperature signal from a temperature sensor.
摘要:
A method for assessing the deterioration of motor oil is provided, in which the oil viscosity of the motor oil is measured by a sensor, and the length of an oil-change interval is determined in an evaluating electronics having a display device. According to the present invention, it is provided that a temperature sensor for the simultaneous determination of the oil temperature is assigned to the sensor for measuring the oil viscosity, and the oil viscosity and oil temperature are measured in the cooling phase of the engine after it has been switched off.