摘要:
A catalytic lactide and glycolide copolymerization system comprising a trifluoromethane sulfonate as a catalyst and copolymerization additive and a copolymerization process.
摘要:
A catalytic lactide and glycolide copolymerization system comprising a trifluoromethane sulfonate as a catalyst and copolymerization additive and a copolymerization process.
摘要:
A catalytic lactide and glycolide copolymerization system comprising a trifluoromethane sulfonate as a catalyst and copolymerization additive and a copolymerization process.
摘要:
A subject of the present invention is new compounds having a lanthanide and having a tridentate ligand, a process for their preparation and their use in particular as polymerization catalysts.
摘要:
A subject of the present invention is new compounds having a lanthanide and having a tridentate ligand, a process for their preparation and their use in particular as polymerization catalysts.
摘要:
The use of stannylenes and germylenes of general formula (I) wherein: M represents a tin or geranium atom; L1 and L2 independently represent a group of formula: -E14(R14) (R′14) (R″14), -E15(R15) (R′15) or -E16(R16)) or together form a chain of formula -L′1-A- L′2; A represents a saturated or unsaturated chain comprising one, two or three elements of group 14; L′1 and L′2, represent, independently, a group of formula: -E14(R14) (R′14)-, E15(R15)- or -E16-; E14 is an element of group 14; E15 is an element of group 15; E16 is an element of group 16; R14, R′14, R″14, R15, R′15 and R16 represent variable groups as polymerization catalysts of heterocycles.
摘要翻译:使用通式(I)的二甲苯和二甲苯,其中:M表示锡或天竺鼠原子; L 1和L 2独立地表示下式基团:-E 14(R 14)(R 14) (R“14”),-E 15(R 15)(R 15) 15)或-E 16(R 16))或一起形成式-L'1 -A- L'2 A表示饱和或不饱和链,其包含第14族的一个,两个或三个元素; L'1和L'2个独立地表示下式的基团:-E 14(R 14) >)(R'14) - ,E 15(R 15) - 或-E 16 - 。 E 14是组14的元素; E 15是组15的元素; E 16是组16的元素; R 14,R 14,R“14,R 15,R 15, / SUB>和R 16表示可变基团作为杂环的聚合催化剂。
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of a system composed of a base and of a sulphonamide, as a catalyst for the ring-opening (co)polymerization of lactones. The present invention also relates to novel sulphonamides and to a process for the ring-opening (co)polymerization of lactones comprising the use of sulphonamides in combination with a base as a catalytic system.
摘要:
The use of a catalytic ring-opening lactide and glycolide (co)oligomerization system consisting of a strongly acidic ion-exchange resin-type polymeric catalyst and a (co)oligomerization additive, and a lactide and glycolide (co)oligomerization method using said catalytic system, are disclosed.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for preparing linear polymers having an amide end or having a star architecture comprising an amide core, by means of a ring opening using lactide and glycolide monomers or a lactide monomer ring in the presence of a catalyst, wherein the method includes the steps of: (i) reacting the excess monomer(s) with an initiator in a solvent, said initiator being selected from among an amine and an amino alcohol, given that the initiator has at least one primary or secondary amine function; (ii) adding a catalyst, said catalyst being a non-nucleophilic base and including at least one neutral sp2 nitrogen atom; and (iii) neutralizing the reaction mixture. Said novel method is particularly advantageous in that it can be easily monitored and enables better modulation of the polymers, and thus of the properties thereof, than the methods of the prior art. The invention also relates to novel polymers that are obtainable by means of said method.
摘要:
The present invention relates to the use of a system composed of a base and of a sulphonamide, as a catalyst for the ring-opening (co)polymerization of lactones. The present invention also relates to novel sulphonamides and to a process for the ring-opening (co)polymerization of lactones comprising the use of sulphonamides in combination with a base as a catalytic system.